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12/03/2003 . New Hanover County Health Department Revenue and Expenditure Summaries for October 2003 Cumulative: 33.00% Month 4 of 12 Revenues Cu,",nt Year Prior Year Type of Budgeted Revenue Balance % Budgeted Revenue Balance % Revenue Amount Earned Remalnln Amount Earned Remalnln Federal & State $ 1,688,857 840,486 $ 848,371 278,654 $ 1,426,554 16.34% nimal C!Jntrol $ 570,161 218,840 $ 351,321 186,394 $ 401,550 31.70% Medicaid $ 1,044,080 82,425 $ 961,655 179,573 $ 855,813 17.34% Medicaid Max $ 268,833 0.00% EHFees $ 300,212 $ 228,986 27 46% Health Fees $ 113,850 52.87% Other $ 2,307,095 32.57% Expenditures e ype of Ex ndlture Budgeted Amount Cu,",nt Year Expended Balance Amount Remalnln % Budgeted Amount Prior Year Expended Balance % Amount Remalnln $2,570,912 $6,560,616 26.15% $ 532,462 $1,393,384 27.65% $ 2,606 $161,140 1.42% Summary - Budgeted Actual % FY03-04 FY03-04 Expenditures: Salaries & Fringe $ 9,938,494 $ 2,620,963 Operating Expenses $ 1,498,835 $ 442,229 Capital Outlay $ 340,363 $ 21,758 Total Expenditures $ 11,777,692 $ 3,084,950 26.19% Revenue: $ 6,293,088 $ 2,140,934 34.02% Net County $$ $ 5,484,604 $ 944,016 17.00% . Revenue and Expenditure Summary For the Month of October 2003 10 . e . NHCHD BOARD OF HEALTH APPROVED GRANT APPUCATlON STATUS FY OU4 Date (SOHl Grant Reouested Pendlna. . Received Denied Cape Fear Memorial Foundation- Funds needed to cover dentalll8lYk:es for needy children as Identified by 11/512003 School Heallh NuI\l8S. $3,000 $3,000 NC Medlcal Foundation. Through tile Good Shephard Ministries for nursing eervlces to tile population frequenting the sheller, $25,000 $25,000 Duke Unlveralty- To provlde.10 hours of nursing eervlces for TB Outreach. $10,388 $10,388 NC Tobacco and Control Branch, DHH8- Continuation of Tobacco Prevention Program. $100,000 $100,000 101112003 No acIIvIty to report for October 2003. New Hanover County Safe Schools- Uniting for Youth 'U4Youth'(fundlng will be received over a 91312003 3 War grant period) $49,000 $49,000 Safe Kids Coalition- Fire Prevention (please nota this grant was pullad- coalition not able to meet daadllna for requast) $2,500 $2,500 81612003 NC DHHS- OPH Precaredneas and ResPOnse $82,350 $31,950 $50,400 Smart Start- Partnel8hlp for Children (GI8nl 71312003 Increal[l8 for Part TIme Nurse Position) $5,523 $5,523 Cape Fear Memorial Foundation. Diabetes Today (two-year 18quest; $42,740 annually) (Reoalved $25.00 year 1 and $20,000 year 2) $85,480 $45,000 $40,480 Duke Unlvel8lty Nicholas School of the Envlronment-Geographlc Information Systems Grant (Env Health) $10,000 $10,000 Safe Kids Coalltlon- Safe Kids Mobile Car Seat Check up Van $50,000 $50,000 . Safe Kids Coalition- RIsk Watch Champion 6/4/2003 Team $10,000 $12,500 Smart Start- Partnel8hlp for Children: Child 51712003 Cere Nursing Program (Preliminary Approval) $171 977 $172,500 Smart Start- Partnel8hlp for Chlldl8n: Health Check (preliminary Approval) $41,035 $41,747 UNC-CH: Child Care Health Consultant $62,649 $84,495 Cape Fear Memorial Foundation (through PartnershIp for Chlldrenl: Navloator Pnoal8m $176,707 $160,000 4/312003 No activity to report for April 2003. . 3/512003 No activity to report for Msrch 2003. 2/512003 No sctlvlty to report for February 2003. 11812003 NC DHHS- OPH Precaredness and Resconse $115,95O $33,600 $82,350 12/412002 No activity to repori for Dacember 2002. NC Health and WellnessTrust Fund.Teen TobaCCXl Use Prevention & Cessation Progl8m 111612002 ($100,000 per year for 3 vears) $100,000 $100,000 Safe Kids Buckle Up Program-North Carolina 101212002 Safe KIds $5,000 $5,000 f As of 11/1712003 . NOTE: NotIIIcation received 81noa last report. 11 NHCHD BOARD OF HEALTH APPROVED GRANT APPLICATION STATUS FY 03-04 Developing Geographic Infonnatlon Systems (GIS) Capacity In Local Health Department In Eastem North Carollna-Duke University Nicholas School of the Environment and Earth ScIences (NSEES) $18,000 oa ty repo or ep oa tytorepo r g oa ty report r u Totals $1,126;759 $187.388 18.63% Pandlng Granta 5 25% Funded Total Reouest 8 40% Partlsllv Funded 3 15% Denied Totel ReQuest 4 20% Numbers of Grants ADolled For 20 100% As of 11/1712003 " NOTE: NotIIIcation racalvad since last report. $18,000 $614,792 54.56% $331 2Q 29.40% .8 e . 12 ~~~,\'lJ;;,,;\ "~'.""""'~ ~J ~:t~~ fA ';~~'._;l.:'~! . ~,~: 93.~~'" -:(~.:ilr;rl< >~ November 25, 2003 NEW HANOVER COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT 2029 soum 17TH STREET WILMINGTON, NC 28401-4946 TELEPHONE (910) 343-6500 FAX (910) 341.4146 To: New Hanover County Board of Health From: Cynthia W. Hewett, Business Manager~ Subject: Changes in CPT Codes and Fees We are requesting approval for the following changes related to the New Hanover County Health Department Fee Policy. CPT Codes and Fees: Change CPT Code Fee Justification Needed Addition 99172 $30.00 Establishing fee for Vision Screening (color) procedure provided in Child Health Services Addition No code $27.00 Establishing fee for Ortho Evre birth control patches ee Change 11977 $193.14 Medicaid Reimbursement increased from $190.30 to $193.14 for Removal! Reinsertion ofNorplant Fee Change 46900 $179.37 Medicaid Reimbursement increased from $179.07 to $179.37 for Destruction of Anal Lesion(s) Fee Change 96152 $22.19 Medicaid Reimbursement increased from $13.25 to $22.19 Intensive Psychosocial Counseling Fee Change 90676 $160.00 Medicaid Reimbursement increased from $120.00 to $160.00 for Rabies Vaccination Fee Change 99001 $18.00 Increase in Handling Fee from $15.00 to $18.00 Deletion 84479 26 No fee Lab Service sent to State Lab: T3 or T4 (State no longer providing this service) Deletion 84443 26 No fee Lab Service sent to State Lab: Assay Thyroid Slim Hormone (State no longer providing this service) The following needs to be included in the Medications Available for NBC Employees Section: Addition No CPT $12.00 Ortho Evre Code e 13 "Healthy People, Healthy Environment, Healthy Community" , .. , '" . e . NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS Request for Board Action Agenda: Meeting Date: 12103/03 Subject: Request for approval to accept additional Bioterrorism funding for use in the Public Health Bioterrorism PHRST-2 bud et in the amount of$71,880. Brief Summary: New Hanover County Health Department will receive an additional $71,880 funding from NC Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Public Health, Public Health Preparedness and Response Branch to be used to support the Re ional Bioterrorism Pro am. Recommended Motion and Requested Actions: To approve receipt of additional state funding to be used to support the Regional Bioterrorism Program in the amount of $71,880 and associated budllet amendment Funding Source: NC DHHS, Division of Public Health, Public Health Preparedness and Response Branch. Will above action result in: []New Position Number ofPosition(s) DPosition(s) Modification or change o Chan e in Position s Explanation: These funds will be used to support the daily operations of the PHRST-2 Team hosted by the New Hanover County Health Department. Due to this Team traveling extensively to other areas within the region and state, the majority of these funds will be bud eted in trainin and travel for PHRST-2 Staff. I Attachments: Copy of Contract Addenda. 14 . " t , e I- Z w :i: c z w :i: c( I- W C) C , W D.. >< W . i Iil ~ ;r; ;;j .. 15 z o o I-!!l~ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CXl 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CXl ~O~ 0 q 0 0 q 0 0 It) ~ N ...... ...... M N ...... 0 ...... oL ...... It) :::!Ez8 c(C + ... I + + + + + + + + + 0 01-1- WWZ OO(,')::l 500 W::l~ O:::CD<( 1-1-1- zwz w(,')::l 0:::00 O:::::l~ ::lCD U I- 00 U ~ W W z ii3 00 u 00 I- 0 Z I- ::l 00 ii: ...J 0 W W Z W W Z 0::: (,') ::; W ~ a. 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I NORTH CAROUNA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES DIVISION OF PUBLIC HEALTH FUNDING AUlHORIZA liON ISSUED TO: NEW HANOVER COUNTY STATE FISCAL YEAR PubliC Healtb DepartmentJDistrlet FROM: July 1,1003 througb June 30, 1004 FUNDING SOURCE: 536961 4513 NAME ~F PROGRAM: PH Regional Response Team EFFECTIVE DATE 07/01103 AUTII# 1 INITIAL ALLOCATION 5109,811,50 PRIOR ADJUSTMENTS YEAR TO DATE. . . INCREASE (DECREASE) INCREASE (DECREASE) THIS AUTHORIZATION $0.00 S331,!JI8.oo NET ANNUAL ALLOCATION 5441,730.s8 GRANT INFORMATION nd Service Months Payment Months Codes ederal June-May July-June 1451 5685 EN Federal Sept-May Oct-Jane 15612688 ET Federal Sept-May Oct-June 1561 1681 ET Total. Amount CFDAtI 93.183 93.183 93.183 5109,81z.so $11,170.00 5310.648.00 5441,730.s8 -44 \ 130 57.) 3:;,Q 5'"$) ".-'- D 71 ,iiSD 13''''ar'~l _ :.IJ.... -5l> JTf)Je ........... ,,- ".--' _.~---...' " AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE -Ji.u.,( d-n DATE: 10Jn103 DHHS-CO 7-41 17 " ,) I I' . . e . NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS Request for Board Action Agenda: Consent Meeting Date: 12/03/03 A enda: [8J D artment: Health Presenter: Cind Hewett Contact: Cind Hewett, Business Manager, ext 6680 Subject: Request for approval to accept additional Bioterrorism funding which have been made available to local health departments to further assist counties in continuing to strengthen local public health infrastructure and capacity, and to effectively respond to a possible bioterrorism event. Brief Summary: New Hanover County Health Department will receive $137,863 of funding from NC Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Public Health, Public Health Preparedness and Response Branch to be used to support the local public health department in its efforts to build strength and capacity allowing it to effectively respond to a possible bioterrorism event. These funds will be used to fund a new "Planner" position for coordinating local bioterrorism efforts, temporary IT staff to assist with added technology requirements, computer equipment, printing charges, operational supplies and trainim! and travel for staff. Recommended Motion aild Requested Actions: To approve receipt of state funding to be used to support the local public health department in its efforts to build strength and capacity allowing it to effectively respond to a possible bioterrorism event. in the amount of$137,863 and associated budget amendment Funding Source: NC DHHS, Division of Public Health, Public Health Preparedness and Response Branch. Will above action result in: [8JNew Position (I) Number ofPosition(s) DPosition(s) Modification or change DNo Chan e in Position s Explanation: These funds will be used to fund a new "Planner" position for coordinating local bioterrorism efforts for New Hanover County, temporary IT staff to assist with added technology requirements within the health department, additional computer e ui ment, rintin char es, 0 erational su lies and trainin and travel for staff. I Attachments: Copy of Contract Addenda. 18 '" ". ... z w :E Q Z w :E c( ... w C) Q ei w ll. >< W . g ~ c w ~ ., li :l u: b z 8 I-~- ; 0 C') r-- <0 C') 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 co r-- .... <0 0 co 0 0 0 0 ZO~ co q C\!. 'It. 0 0 CC!. 0 0 It) 0 6~ a) N N .... cD 0 .... C"i 0 N a) N N N .... .... N :!:~g c(- + ... . + + + + + + + + + + + + 0 o~~ wwz (l)C)::> -00 ~::>~ O::lXl<( ~~~ zwz wC)::> 0::00 O::::>:i! ::>lXl u w W 9 Q. W ~ ~ (I) z w z w ~ w w (I) ~ ~ (I) Q. W Q. U W ~ U ::; 5 ~ z (I) w (I) ~ C) ~ W Q. @ .., W W (I) Q. 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E U) 'C g ~ iii S ' ~~ CD U =~ E c ,g ,2 al~ ~ ,2: CD ~ ~ U) g "" c ~~ '" c ~ '" ,,(1) " CD CD .' '" u ",EE~ _z CDO z~~o "j: "'oe .. .. .&J:E 1& ".:..:1& e~~e {!!.a:: 0 Q. al CI. ... .2' ,., .2'< uz z_ -~ c ~~ .l!I '0 c 0,- ~ ai'~ j~ [ 8 Q CD u 20 NORTH CAROUNA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES DIVISION OF PUBLIC HEALTH FUNDING AUTHORIZATION ISSUED TO: NEW HANOVER COUNTY STATE FISCAL YEAR Public Health DepartmentIDistrIct FROM: Jnly 1,2003 through Jnne 30, 2004 FUNDING SOURCE: 536961 4519 EFFECTIVE DATE 07101/03 NAME OF PROGRAM: Bioterrorism-Smallpox INITIAL ALLOCATION $78,073.00 PRIOR ADJUSTMENTS YEAR TO DATE. . . INCREASE (DECREASE) INCREASE (DECREASE) THIS AUTHORIZATION $0.00 $0.00 NET ANNUAL ALLOCATION $78,073.00 GRANT INFORMATION TvDeofFnnd Service Months Payment Months Codes ederal Sept-May Oct-June 1563 2680 ET Federal Sept-May Oct-June 1563 2681 ET Federal Sept- May Oct-June 1563 2686 ET Federal Sept-May Oct-June 1563 2687 ET Federal Sept-May Oct-June 1563 2688 ET Total Amount $1,181.00 $68,295.00 $893.00 $869.00 $6.835.00 $78,073.00 _ ~S 130 Lo AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE ~..,J( d-n DATE: 10123103 Daas-co 7-01 AUTII# 1 CFDA# 93.283 93.283 93.283 93.283 93.283 21 NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES DIVISION OF PUBLIC HEALTH FUNDING . AUTHORIZATION ISSUED TO: NEW HANOVER COUNTY STATE FISCAL YEAR Public Health DepartmentIDlstrlet FROM: July 1, 2003 through June 30, 2004 FUNDING SOURCE: 536961 4514 EFFECTIVE DATE 07/01/03 AUTH# 2 NAME OF PROGRAM: BT Preparedness and Response INITIAL ALLOCATION 5750.00 PRIOR ADJUSTMENTS YEAR TO DATE. . . INCREASE (DECREASE) INCREASE (DECREASE) THIS AUTHORIZATION SO.OO $49,306.00 NET ANNUAL ALLOCATION $50,056.00 GRANT INFORMATION ofFnnd Service Months Payment Months 9!!1!! Federal June-May July-June 1451 5685 EN Federal Sept-May Oet-June 1561 2680 ET Federal Sept-may Oet-June 1561 2681 ET Federal Sept-may Oet-Jine 1561 2687 ET Total Amonnt CFDA# 5750.00 $8,190.00 $36,473.00 $4.643.00 $50,056.00 93.283 93.283 93.283 93.283 JT&~123 AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE ~./t d-n DATE: 10123103 DHH8-CO 7-01 22 NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES DIVISION OF PUBLIC HEALTH FUNDING AUTHORIZATION ISSUED TO: NEW HANOVER COUNTY STATE FISCAL YEAR Public Health DepartmentlDistrid FROM: July 1, 2003 through June 30. 2004 NAME OF PROGRAM: Bloterrorism Communications and Risk Assessment EFFECTIVE DATE 07/01103 AUTH# 2 FUNDING SOURCE: 536961 4515 INITIAL ALLOCATION $0.00 PRIOR ADJUSTMENTS YEAR TO DATE... INCREASE (DECREASE) INCREASE (DECREASE) THIS AUTHORIZATION $0.00 54,068.00 NET ANNUAL ALLOCATION $4,068.00 GRANT INFORMATION e or Fund Service Months Payment Months Codes Amount CFDA# ederal Federal Total June- May July..June 1451 5688 EN Sept-May Od..June 1561 2686 ET $0.00 $4.068.00 $4,068.00 93.283 93.283 Reeewed ~eed ;;& h Director ~ I . Local Finance Officer AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE .Ji.o./t d-n- DATE: 10123/03 DJIHS.CO 7.01 23 NORTH CAROUNA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES DIVISION OF PUBLIC HEALTH ISSUED TO: NEW HANOVER COUNTY Public Health DepartmentJDistrict FUNDING SOURCE: 536961 4518 NAME OF PROGRAM: Bloterrorism-SNS INITIAL ALLOCATION FUNDING AUlHORIZA liON STATE FISCAL YEAR FROM: July 1, 2003 throngh Jnne 30, 2004 EFFECTIVE DATE 07101/03 $5,666.00 $0.00 PRIOR ADJUSTMENTS YEAR TO DATE. . . INCREASE (DECREASE) INCREASE (DECREASE) THIS AUTHORIZATION NET ANNUAL ALLOCATION GRANT INFORMATION of Fund Service Months Payment Months Sept-May Oct-June to by J7-f)~:> Ith Director ~ " ,) Local nce Officer .Ji.oc/t dn- AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE DHllS-CO 7~1 $0.00 $5,666.00 Codes Amonnt 1562 2688 ET $5,666.00 DATE: 10123/03 AUTH# 1 CFDAII 93.283 24 . ,t' - e e NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS Request for Board Action Agenda: Meeting Date: 12/03/03 Subject: Request for approval to accept additional Family Planning funding for use in the Tern 0 Assistancefor Need Families ANF bud et in the amount of $2 1,408. BriefSunrmary: New Hanover County Health Department will receive $21,408 funding from NC Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Public Health, Women's and Children's Health Section to be used for family planning approved ex es. Recommended Motion and Requested Actions: To approve receipt of additional state funding to be used to support Family Planning in the amount of$21,408 and associated budget amendment Funding Source: NC DHHS, Division of Public Health, Women's and Children's Health Section Will above action result in: DNew Position Number ofPosition(s) Dposition(s) Modification or change o Chan e in Position s Explanation: These funds will be used to support salary and fringe of public health nursin staff rovidin above listed services. I Attachments: Copy of Contract Addenda. 25 I , - I- Z w :E Q Z w :E <C I- W C) Q :) ei w ~ ~ e I III ~ '" 0; ::l u: Ii z o o ClO 0 I-~~ ""- Zol:! .... 5~~ N ~~8 + .. I + 0 Cl-I- WWZ CIlC):::> -cO [jj:::>:;; It:1ll<( I-liil- Z Z WC):::> It:co It::::>:;; BIll<( Ww =>0 Za: ~5 a:0l I- Z ~ C) W ~ ~ N C"l ~ ~ 0 0 0 N -'-z U ClO '" ~ '" Z 11. 0 ...J i= w ~ X II> ,!! 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Distribution of FP "Bonus" and Outreach Funds e by LHD or District October, 2003 e COUNTY/DISTRICT FP COUNTY/DISTRICT FP COUNTY/DISTRICT FP 01 ALAMANCE $ 35.777 35 FRANKLIN $ 4,213 67 ONSLOW $ 1,875 214 ALBEMARLE $ 15,195 36 GASTON $ 12,299 68 ORANGE $ 5,480 02 ALEXANDER $ 4,359 38 GRAHAM $ 1,875 69 PAMLlCO $ 3,288 04 ANSON $ 6,649 221 GRAN-VANCE $ 5,650 71 PEND"ER $ 4,311 204 APPALACHIAN $ 20,482 40 GREENE $ 4.457 73 PERSON $ 1,875 07 BEAUFORT $ 15,124 41 GUILFORD $ 1,875 74 PITT $ 16,391 09 BLADEN $ 1,875 42 HALIFAX $ 1,875 76 RANDOLPH $ 2,216 10 BRUNSWICK $ 1,875 43 HARNETT $ 7,964 77 RICHMOND $ 2,947 11 BUNCOMBE $ 52,631 44 HAYWOOD $ 18,972 78 ROBESON $ 10,448 12 BURKE $ 1,875 45 HENDERSON $ 4,798 79 ROCKINGHAM $ 1,875 13 CABARRUS $ 8,207 209 HERT-GATES $ 4,627 80 ROWAN $ 1,875 14 CALDWELL $ 32,757 47 HOKE $ 4,213 216 R-P-M $ 5,625 16 CARTERET $ 3.434 48 HYDE $ 2,313 82 SAMPSON $ 9,328 17 CASWELL $ 4,603 49 IREDELL $ 1,875 83 SCOTLAND $ 5,528 18 CATAWBA $ 17,852 50 JACKSON $ 1,875 84 STANLY $ 6,990 19 CHATHAM $ 2,995 51 JOHNSTON $ 2,021 85 STOKES $ 11,520. 20 CHEROKEE $ 1,875 52 JONES $ 2,411 86 SURRY $ 10,740 22 CLAY $ 2,460 53 LEE $ 2,216 87 SWAIN $ 1,875 23 CLEVELAND $ 48,052 54 LENOIR $ 1,875 205 TOE RIVER $ 8,548 24 COLUMBUS $ 18,680 55 LINCOLN $ 4,798 88 TRANSYLVANIA $ 13,127 25 CRAVEN $ 1,875 56 MACON $ 9.425 90 UNION $ 13,127 26 CUMBERLAND $ 69,484 57 MADISON $ 8,841 92 WAKE $ 72,651 28 DARE $ 1,875 218 MAR-TYR-WASH $ 10,447 93 WARREN $ 2,460 29 DAVIDSON $ 1,875 60 MECKLENBURG $ 47,127 96 WAYNE $ 3,921 30 DAVIE $ 2,216 62 MONTGOMERY $ 7,964 97 WILKES $ 2,703 31 DUPLIN $ 1,875 63 MOORE $ 1,875 98 WILSON $ 1,875 32 DURHAM $ 23,210 64 NASH $ 6,064 99 YADKIN $ 1,875 33 EDGECOMBE $ 1,875 65 NEWHANOvER '$ 2f.408 $ 875,000 34 FORSYTH $ 42,256 66 NORTHAMPTON $ 1,875 e 5151-wksht-RNC-bonus-OR(rev10-23-2003) 28 Page 1 of 1 - e e Animal Control Services Advisory Committee Members The ACS Advisory Committee make-up is as follows: Group One (end 151 term 2002) Member-@-large - Joyce Bradley Friends of Felines - JoE Needham (replacement) Kennel Operator - Sylvia Hall Group Two (end 1"1 term 2003) Hanover Kennel Club - John Boozer Azalea Dog Club - Patrice Kaizer (replacement) Cat Interest - Jeannie Leonard Group Three (end first term 2004) Member-@-large - Jewell Ann Diehn Member-@-large - Gretchen Colby Humane Society - Martha Raynor Note: The veterinarian position is currently filled by Dr. Melody Speck from the Board of Health. Those in service as Group Two are seeking reappointment to serve for three more years on the committee. Thank you, Jean McNeil ACS Director 29 ~,~~\\\,j!;t".." "~" """'s:.'~.~'l,/. .i,~ ...,,;~~. ,,~ ":'l,. ~.. ~,_ ..- -' L ,-..' .,.~".. "f;~-:~'> '~l~' NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH 2029 SOUTH 17TH STREET WILMINGTON, NC 28401-4946 TELEPHONE (910) 343-6500 FAX (910) 341-4146 W. EdwIn IJDk, Jr., RPh, ChaIrman Melody C. Speck, DVM, V1..chalrmo DcmaldP. Blake Henry V. Estep, RBU MarvID E. Freemllll, Sr. Commissiooer Robert G. Greer GeIa N. Hunter, RN, FNP SaIIdra L MIles, DDS PbWp P. SmIth Sr~ MD Jobn S. T1mstaII, PE Edward Weaver, Jr., OD DavId Eo RIce, MPB, MA Health Director 2004 Meeting Dates etW];~ e . January 7, 2004 . February 4, 2004 . March 3, 2004 . April 7, 2004 . April 8, 2004 - Staff Appreciation Luncheon . May 5, 2004 . June 2, 2004 . July 7, 2004 . August 4, 2004 . September 1, 2004 . October 6, 2004 . November 3, 2004 . December 1, 2004 . December 9, 2004 - Holiday Celebration e 30 "Healthy People, Healthy Environment, Healthy Community" y e e e David E Rice 11/21/2003 08:36 AM To: donblake@aol.com. eweaver@ec.rr.com. IInkrx@aol.com. gelajim@hotmail.com, hankestep@ec.rr.com, jstunstall@andrewandkuske.com, freemanm@wrightCOlJl.com, MCSpeck@bizec.rr.com, ppsmithsr@aol.com, bg..-@nhogov.com. iamsmiles@bizec.rr.com, Health 00: Allen O'NeaIlNHC@NHC, Pat MelvlnINHC@NHC, leah.devlin@ncmail.net Subject: Pilot for Accreditation NHCBH Members and NHCHD Staff: I am pleased to announce that NHCHD has been selected as one of six health departments in NC to pilot the accreditation process. As you can read in the attached amail, we have the opportunity to be one of the first to demonstrate our excellence in assuring the safety and health of our community. Thanks in advance for your help with the accreditation process. Dave - Forwarded by David E RiceINHC on 11/21/2003 08:15AM- a '" Joy Reed <Joy.Reed@ncmall.net > To: drice@co.new-hanover.nc.us cc: Sheila Pfaender <spfaende@ernall.unc.edu>, (bee: archive) Subject: Pilot for Accreditation 11/20/2003 07:27 AM This is to notify you that your agency is one of the six selected to participate in the pilot ,for the Accreditation process. We greatly apprecate your agency's willingness to participate in helping us refine this system. Dr. Devlin has committed to providing 3 DPH consultation staff to work with each of the 6 local health departments to assist them with pulling together or preparing evidence that standards are met; developing drafts (if needed) of policies and procedures; conducting surveys, assessments and compiling data; preparing the initial draft of the self-study; and coordinating with the consultants assigned to other pilot agencies to assure consistent interpretation of the standards. You, of course, can feel free to tell us that you do not need this resource but we want to make it available. In the next few days you will receive the following additional information: 1) the names of the 3 DPH staff assigned to your agency, designating one as your primary contact for coordination; 2) PRELIMINARY timeline for the process and drafts from the subgroups of the standards and documentation (NOTE that these have not been seen and reviewed by the full Accreditation Committee so they are not the final standards, but we want you to have as much advance information as possible.) We will be establishing training dates on the your staff as well as the consultation staff. place in December and you will be notified of are finalized. standards and process for That training will take the dates as soon as they Again, thank you for volunteering. We look forward to working with your agency to successfully pilot an accreditation process which will dochment and improve the overall quality of public health services in North Carolina. , I , J \ . ~, . '- , The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ' HEALTH LAW Number 81 November 2003 THERULEMA~GAUTHORITYOFNORTH CAROLINA LOCAL BOARDS OF HEALTH . Aimee N. Wall. State Jaw authorizes local boards of health in North Carolina to adopt mles neocssary to protect the public's health. 'Ibis statutory grant of authority is further defined by two relative1y recent court decisions. 'Ibis bulletin summarizes the statutory rolemaking authority oflocal boards of health as well as the judicially-imposed limitations placed on that authority. Statutory Authority State law requires counties to provide public health services. I Each county may provide these services in one of five ways. 2 The county may opeIlIte a county health department, participate in a district health departmeoI, 3 establish a consolidated htnnan services agency,4 establish a public health authority,' or contract with the state for the provision of public health services. 6 . The author is an Inslitule of Government facully member who specializes in public health law. 1. N.C. Gal. Stat. 13OA-34(a) (hereinafterG.s.~ 2. G.B. 130A-34(b)(stating four oflbe methods for providiDg public health services); 130A4S (stating that lbeJlUlllOSC ofCbapter 130A, I'lIrt IB is to "povide ana1temative method for COlDlties to provide public health services" through the aeation of a public hea1th authority). 3. A distric1 health departmeo1 is one that provides public health services to two or more counties. G.B. 130A-36. 4. A county with a population over 42S,OOO may elect to establish a consolida1ed h1lDlllll services agency and boaJd to oversee public health, social services, menta1 hea1th and other human services or have the boaJd of COUIl\y COmmissiOllClS 8SS1DDC all oflbe statutorY powers and timclions oflbe boaJd of health. G.B. IS3A-77; 130A43. S. A public health authority is a 1egal entity that is CIC8Ied for the specific pwpose of providing public hea1th services in a defined geographiealllllllL G.S. 130A4S., WI. For a discussion of the powers of public health authorities, see A Fleming Bell, n and Warren Jake Wicker, eels. COIIIl!y Govemment In North Carol;1ID, ". ed. 637-639 (Chapel Hill, N.C.. Inslitule of Govenunent, The Univer1lity of North Carolina al Chapel Hill, 1998). 6. G.s. 130A-34. Health Law Bulletin No. 81 Each county, agency, district or authority has a boaId of hea1th that is the "policy-making, ru1e-making and adjudicatory body" for the department, agency or authority.' These boards of health have "the responsibility to prolect and promote the public health" and are specifically authorized by statute to "adopt roles neocssary for that purpose."s There are three statutory limitations on this genetal rul.....1cillg aUlhority. First, if the Commission for Health Services or the Environmenta1 MlIIUlgr.m<:nl Commission (EMC) adopts a role, that state rule will prevai1 over any more lenient role adopted by a boaId ofhealth. However, a boaId of health may adopt a role that is more stringent than a CO,jesjX>uding state role when, in the boaId's opinion, a more stringent role is necessary to protect the public health.' Second, a boaId of health is not authorized to adopt any roles reIaIing to the grading. opeIlIting or permitting of food and lodging 1itciIiIies.10 Fina1ly, a boaId ofhea1th may adopt roles governing wastewater collection, treatment and disposal systems that are not """igTIed to discharge eftIuent to the land surlilce or surliIce waters. Such roles may be adopted, however, only when the state has reviewed the local rules and determined that the local roles are at least as stringent as the roles adopted by the EMC and are sufficient and DllCeSl'8ry to safeguani the public health.11 In addition to the geuera1 rol.....lrillg authority "to prolect and promote the public health," boards ofhealth are, in a few instances, specifically authorized or requiJl:d to enact roles in a few in...nces For example, although state SlaIutes and EMC reguIaIioDs govern the CODSII11Ction of we1ls, local boards of health are specifically authorized to adopt by reference the EMC rules and then adopt more stringent rules "wbcn Del: mn'}' to prolect the public health. "12 Also, local boards ofhealth are requiJl:d to adopt roles governing adminislJaIive peua1ties for violations of any local roles governing wastewater collection, treatment and disposal 13 7 G.s. 13OA-35(a)(COIDlty boards of health); 130A- 37(a)(distriet boards of health); 130A-45.1(a) (public hea1th authority boaJd~ 8. G.8. 130A-39(a) (local boards ofhea1th); 130A-39(a) (district boards of health); 13OA-45.3(aXl) (public health authority). 9. G.S. 130A-39(b~ 10.Id. I!. Id.; G.8. 13OA-33S(c). 12. G.8. 87-96(c~ See al.so G.S. 87-83 .t .eq.(We1l Construction Act); 15A NCAC 02C .0101 .t WI. (EMC regulations governing well c:onstruetion). 13. G.s. 13OA-22(h~ .' November 2003 ~. . Court Decisions Two coort decisions within the last decade have defiued and nanowed the leg;d authority oflocal boards ofhealth to adopt mles Jdated to public health. City of Roanoke Rapids v. Peedin In City afRoanoke Rapids v. Peedin, the North Carolina court of appeaJs invalidated Halifax County's boaId of health rules relating to omnlrillg in public places, restauIl1nIs, and p1aces of employmentl4 The roles generally prohibited smoking in public p1aces but provided for several exceptions. For example, restaurants with a seating capacity of thirty or more patrons were required to designate a noncmo1cing area comprising a certain percentage of the dining area while bars and restaurants with a seating capacity of fewer than thirty patrons were permitted to choose whether to offer a nonomn1cillg area. U The conrt invalidated the rules as eyrwlillg "the genera1 limilations imposed upon rule making powers of boards of health. "16 For the first time, the court identified a five-part test for determining wheu a board of health has acted within its rul......1ci1lg authority. The court stated that a boaId of hea1th acts within its aUlhority wheu it enscts a role that . . is re1ated to the promotion or protection of health; . is reasonable in light of the health risk addressed; . does not violate any law or constitutional provision; . is not discriminatory; and . does not make distinctions based upon policy concerns uaditiona11y reserved for legislalive bodi17 es. The court explained that this five-part test was "based upon previous holdings in re1ated areas, as well as the holdings of courts in other jurisdictions. "IS 14. 124 N.C.App. 578, 478 8.E.2d 528 (1996~ IS.Id. at 583, 478 S.E.2d at 53!. 16.Id. at 587,478 S.E.2dat 533. 17.Id. 18. Peedin, 124 N.C. App at 587, 478 8.E.2d atS33. The court cited sevem1 eases as support for its five-part test. StJJte v. CUrliI, 230 N.C. 169, 171, 52 S.E.2d 364, 365 (1949) (cited as support for the conclusion that boards of health do not have authority to make distinctions based on policy '0 2 " , , .~" . . . . November 2003 The court did not provide any additional guidance reganling the inlerpnUtion and application of the first four parts of this test, ins1ead choosing to iDvaIidate the board of health roles based on the fifth part of the test. The court reasoned tb8I in order to achieve the roles' stated purpose of miniminllg the public's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke, the boaId was required to establish aanss the boaId requirements tbat "tre8I similarly situated patrons and employees of all restaurants eqnally. "I' The court noted tbat the distinctions drawn by the boaId in the ro1es, such as the distinction between 1arge and small restaumnIs, "involve the holoncillg offill:tors other than health. H2O The court conc1uded that, absent express statutmy authority, a boaId ofhea1th may consider notbing but health when adopting roles; it may not consider issues such as economic bmdship or difficulty of enfon:ement 21 The court emphoOi7M tb8I 0Dly legislative bodies, such as the General Assembly or a board of county commissioners, are authorized to make such policy-based distinctions. 22 Cnig v. County of Chatham In CraIg v. County afChatham, the North Carolina supreme court iDvaIidated board of hea1th roles regulating swine farms. 23 The roles adopted by the boaId of health required swine farms to comply with certain specifications regan1ing permitting, setbacks, buffers, and other re1ated issues. conc:ems lnIdilionally rescned for lesisJative bodies); C",,*.. CharlDIt', 11ft:. v. Hrmter.261 N.C.222, 229, 134 S.1!.2d 364,369(1964) (cited as support for the conclusions th8t rules musl be n:asonahle IIIICI must not be discriminatmy); CooIri. " DiMr. 1m:. .. Col_1nu BoanJ qf Health, 65 Ohio Misc.2d 65, 74, 640 N.E.2d 1231, 1236 (1994) (cited as support for the concllllions th8t rules must be _W... must not be discriminalllly, must not violate of any law or constituIional provision, and must not maIce distilu:tions based on policy conc:ems lnIdilionaDy rescned for 1egisIative bodies); Weber v. BIllIn Cty. Bd. qfHealdr, 148 Ohio St 389,396,74 N.E.2d 331, 336 (1947) (_); BoreaItv.A2wIrod, 523 N.Y.8.2d 464,468, 517N.E.2d 1350,1353 (cited as support for the conclusion th8t boards of health do not have authority to maIce distinctions based on policy concerns lnIdilionally rescned for lesisJative bodies} 19. Peedin, 124 N.C. at 588, 478 S.E.2d at 534. 20.1d. 21.ld. at 589, 478 S.E.2d at 534. 22. Id. at 588-89, 478 S.E.2d at 534. 23. 356 N.e. 40, 565 S.E.2d 172. Hea1th Law BulletIn No. 81 The court of appeals determined tb8I '-?'$C the state had enacted the "Swine Farms Siting Ac('24 and "Animal Waste MOl1llV"""'t Systems" taws2' which, like the local roles, imposed comprehensive requirements on swine farms relative to permitting, setbacks, buffers, and other related issues, local regulation of swine farms (with the exception of zoning regulation in limited circumstances) was not allowed. 26 The court held tbat the boaId ofhealth roles were preempted by state law because the state bas already provided "'a complete and iDtegJated regulatoty scheme' of swine tlum regulations. w'J.7 In afIlrming the ~Io'" court's pI.,.,..~~1on decision, the supreme court """",inod stale Sl8Iutes and regulations govemiDg the siting of swine farms and animal waste ~ as well as the exprlnl~ JlUIPOSC, intent, breadth, and scope of the staIutes. The court articulated three jI.stifications for concluding tb8I the local roles were pr.oe..~~e.1 First, ftom the -- ofpmpose ~...~_..1iDgthe Swine Fann Siting Act, the court concluded tb8I the GenetaI Assembly in......i"ll to Slrike a balance between JlIlllectiD3 the ri&bts of landowners and suppmting the swine tlum indusby because it is "iwpudlwl to the pWnOnric stability of the state. n2sThe court stated that regulation by both the stale and the county was conttary to this intent because it "wou1d pIeseal an excessive bunIen on swine flmners and the potk production iDdusby as a whole. n29 Second, the court recognized tbat one pmpose of the animal waste ...........~ law was to "promote a cooperative and COOJdin8Ied approach to animal waste 1IllInlli""'-llIIIOII8the ~es of the Slate......30 The court explained that dual regulaticm was conttary to this pmpose because if "each county _ allowed to enact its own waste 1IllI...,...- 1'm..1i-. there could be DO statewide 'COOJdin8Ied 8JlI'aoacb. m31 The third justification for cIeterminin& that the local roles were I"........tod was based on the breadth and scope of the state's regulation. The court concluded tb8I the "staIuleS are so comprebensive in scope tb8I the General Assembly must have inle~ 24. G.s. 106-800 - 805. 25. G.S. 143-21S.10A-215.1OM. 26. Ovig v. Cootnty ofClralhom. 143 N.C.App. 30,40, S45 S.E.2d455, 461. 'Ibeno is a specific: -.tmy provision th8t pamits c:ounties to adopt zoning (lJIfinon.- governing swine farms in 1imited cin:unlIIImlles Id. (citing G.S. 15lA- 340(bX3)). 27.1d. 8140, S45 S.E.2d at 462. 28. Cnzlg, 356 N.e. 8147, 565 S.E.2dat 177. 29.ld. at 48, 56 S.1!.2d at 178. 3O.ld. 3Ud. 3 Bea1th Law BulletIn No. 81 that they comprise a 'complete aud integmted regu1atmy scheme' on a SlaIewide basis... ."32 Based on this review, the court concluded that the board of health ndes were invalid because the state had in place a "complete and integmted regulatmy scheme" for swine farms and intended to preempt, or OYeJricle, any local regulation of swine farms.33 The court did recognize that dual regulation may exist in some situations ~'se, in addition to their genera1 ruI_1ci1lg authority,locaI boanIs of health are authorized to adopt more stringeot regulations than those of either the ('........i";l)II for Hcalth Services or the EMC when more stringeot roles are "'required to protect the public bealth. -34 Tbc court reviewed the applicable EMC regulations aud coocIuded that the board of health roles were more stringent in some reprds. The c:ourt. however, fOlllld that the roles were still JlI"""'IPled because the board of health simply included a .....em-t asserting that more sIIingaII rules were I'~ to protect the public health aud did not indnde"any I8liona1e or basis for making the restrictions in f'hothom County more rigorous than those applicable to aud foI1owed by the rest of the state. 03' Summary The statuIOIy gmnt of genera1 rul.......1ci118 authority to boards ofhealth is rather broad: the boanIs are authorized to adopt ndes nee I 'i to protect aud promote the public's hea1th. They are also specifically authorized to adopt more slringatt ndes in aress ,..- by the Commi..;oo for Hcalth Services or the EMC if more slringatt ru1es are _ ry to protect the public health. Two receot court clecisions, however, have limited local boards' authority in tIuee basic ways. First, a board of bealth is acting within its ruJemalcil1g authority only if the role: . is re1ated to the promotion or protection of health; . is reasonable in light of the health risk addmud; 32 Craig. 356 N.C. at SO, 565 S.E.2d at 179. 33.ld. at 52, 56 8.E.2d at IllO-lll. The pnurindPr of the llIIJlIe1IIe court decision 1"""1tl";7M one limited statutory exception to this preemption. The slate law permits counties to adopt zonins ozd;"""..... governing swiDe farms in limited cin:umatanc:ca.ld. at 54, 56 S.E.2d at 181 (citiDg 0.8. 153A- 340(bX3)} 34.ld. at 51, 56 8.l!.2datl79 (cilina O.S. 13OA-39). 35.ld. at 52, 56 S.E.2d at 180. , . November 2003 , 1. " . . does not violate any law or constitutional provision; . isnotdiscriminatory;aud . does not make distinctions based upon policy concerns traditionally reserved for legislative bodies. . 1Wo11"" of the last requirement described above, a board of health may not adopt roles based on the consideration offill:tors other than health. Second, the local board ofbealth ndes may be pl'OOlIlpIcd if the state has already provided "a complete and integmted regulatmy scheme" of regulation, such as in the field of swine farms. 1bird, if the board of health adopts ndes that are more stringent than roles adopted by the Commission for Health Services or the EMC, the board must express1y demonstJate that more stringeo1 ndes are -ry to protect the public's hea1th. . 11da ~ Is pabIlshed by the SdlocI ol Govemmenl lo.ddJo. _ ol_1o govemmeI1l oifIdal& PabIlc: offIdela IlIlIY prtnI ou. or phoIooopy the baIIetIn U11der the foIIowtna coouIWono: (1) It Is c:opIed In lis entIJety; (2) It Is c:opIed ooIeIy for _tton 10 other pabIk: olfIdaI8, empIoyeee. or oteffll1l!ll1ben; 0I1d (3) oopIee "'" not ooId or used for amunelde! poupcoeo. AdcIItlonaI prI11IecI oopIee of this bulleltn may be pwdwed &om the School ol Covemmenl. To pIaal an order or _ a catalog olSchool ol Government publk:atkmo, pleue vfslt theSchool'. Web site athttD::/ Iwww.8Df n..........~ or contact the Pub1k:atkmo SeIea OffIce. SdlocI of Govenmumt, CBl3330 Knapp Bullclls& UNC Clape1 HlII. Clapol HlII. NC ~.......n oaIeoOIogmaIUogUDC.edu; te1ephone (919) 966-4119; or fax (919)962-Z1U7. Por genend l11qulIlea,caIl the School 01 eo....~.t'. malnnumber. (919)~. Tho SdIooI ofOovemmenl of Tho Uaiwnity ofN_ CaroIius 01 CIIspeI Hill bu primed .lclts1 of 41 0 copies oftbis public _entol. _ ofS 74.9\ or liS _ Thoso &_ iDdude cm1y the _ -. ofreproduClioo. They do DOl iaoh1do pnpsntiOll, bsndIia& or dilllributi... colis. C2OO3 School ol Government. The UnlYeIllIty ol North CaroUna at Clapol HlII PrIn1ed In the UnIted Sta... of Amerlca 11da pub1k:atton Is prI11IecI on pennanent, llCid-&ee paper In a>mp\lsn<e with the North CaroUna Genersl Statu... . 4 I \,. " ''\ I ), I " 1- e e g.."^".~ ~ ,,- ),,~ ~. ,.. ~~ ~. ~ ."",~~ North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services Division of Public Health - Women's & Children's Health Section 1917 Mail Service Center. Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1917 Tel 919-733-7752 . Fax 919-715-6781 Michael F Easley, Governor Cannen Hooker Odom, Secretai)' November 26, 2003 To: Local Health Directors Loca] Health Department Nursing Supervisors Universal Childhood Vaccine Distribution Program (UCVDP) Participants Beth Rowe-West, RN, BSN, Head~ Immunization Branch From: . , Re: Influenza Alert The purpose of this memo is to provide you with two essential documents - (I) press release entitled State Health Director Strongly Advises Children and Pregnant Women to Get Flu Vaccine, and (2) Request for Information: Acute Encephalopathy Associated with Influenza Virus Infection in U.S. Children. This is in response to a recent Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) announcement that the 2003-04 flu season is expected to be severe; numerous cases have already been reported across North Carolina and the nation. Reminder The North Carolina Immunization Branch provides flu vaccine to UCVDP participants for children 6 to 23 months of age, 6 months through I 8 years of age with chronic health conditions, children under 9 years old who have not had their first influenza vaccination, and pediatric contacts of high-risk individuals. The Branch also provides state- supplied influenza vaccine to local health departments to be administered to any non-Medicaid recipient during her second and third trimester of pregnancy, regardless of age, during the second and third trimester of pregnancy as long as influenza vaccine is available. Medicaid enrolled prenatal patients> 18 years of age should receive privately purchased influenza vaccine. Please urge all staff in your agency to be vaccinated against influenza. The CDC estimates that only 37 percent of health care professionals have received flu vaccine. It is strongly recommended that every health care professional who interacts with patients receive an annual flu vaccination as soon as possible. If you have questions, please contact your regional immunization consultant or call the Branch's central office at (919) 733-7752. Cc: Dr. Jeffrey Engel Sheila Cromer Immunization RIes Carol Schriber (Office of Public Affairs) Immunization Central Office Staff SMT * LocatiOll; 1330 St. Muy's Street . Raleigh, N.C. 27605 An Equal Opportunity Employer .' Michael F. Easley Governor Carmen Hooker Odom .; Secretary ~ - State of North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services For Release: Contact: Immediate Laura Leonard 919/715-6762; Carol Schriber 919/733-9190 State Health Director Stronl!Iv Advises Children and Prel!nant Women to Get Flu Vaccine Date: November 25, 2003 RALEIGH - With the eenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) warning of an early and potentially severe influenza season, pregnant women in their second or third trimester of pregnancy should receive a flu shot as soon as possible, say North Carolina State Health Director Dr Leah Devlin and North Carolina O~stetrical and Gynecological Society President Dr Robert Littleton. Children under 9 years old who are not already imriiunized against flu, and especially those ages 6 through 23 months, should also get their flu shots now The beginning of this year's flu season is earlier than usual, and North Carolina, like the rest of the nation, has identified multiple cases of the disease. "It takes two weeks to develop immunity to the flu virus after getting a flu shot, so it's a good idea to get vaccinated now," Dr Devlin said. The flu season can last through March. Numerous cases have already heen reported of influenza-related hospitalizations among pregnant women in the United _ States. "Because pregnant women are at a higher risk of flu-related complications, it is important for them to get flu _ shots immediately," she said. "Flu can be a serious illness. Each year, 114,000 people are hospitalized and 36,000 people die in the United States as a result of the flu." Dr Littleton supports vaccination of pregnant women. "For every 1,000 pregnant women vaccinated, an estimated one to two hospitalizations could be prevented," said Dr. Littleton. "Studies have shown that there is an increased rate of illness and death in pregnant women who contract the flu. It is much better to be vaccinated than to risk getting the disease." "Children also face many complications from flu disease," Dr Devlin said. "A primary flu-related complication in children is brain damage, known as encephalopathy, which has been reported this year in the United States and in Europe. I strongly encourage those at risk, including women during their second or third trimester of pregnancy and children, to get the flu vaccine at their physician's office or local health department," she added. The flu vaccine is safe and is the most effective way to prevent the disease and its complications. "Get a flu shot; it's that simple," Dr Devlin said. With the holidays approaching, college students will be coming home, children will be out of school and families will gather together, creating an environment which allows the flu virus to spread rapidly Although many of the influenza cases diagnosed this year have been found to be a strain somewhat different from those contained in this year's version of the flu shot, the vaccine is believed to be cross-protective. It is still necessary to be vaccinated against the disease, Dr Devlin said, since this year's vaccine protects against many varieties of the flu a. VIrUS. _ ---More--- Public Information Office 200 I Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-200 I (919) 733-9190 FAX (919)733-7447 Debbie K. Crane Director @ t, , \ . Flu Shots, 11/24/03, page 2 6 The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) also recommends that the following people get flu shots. . Adults aged 50 or older; . Infants and children aged 6 months through 23 months; . Anyone aged 2-49 years who is at increased risk for influenza-related complications; . Children under 9 years old who have not had their first influenza vaccination; . Pregnant women who will be in their second or third trimester during flu season; . Healthcare workers; and . All household contacts of persons at high risk for influenza. Dr. Chuck Willson, president of the North Carolina Pediatric Society, reaffums the CDC's decision to encourage flu vaccination for children. "Children are more likely to spread this virus because of their close proximity to one another and their active nature. It is important to remember that ch11dren are more susceptible to iJItluenza-re1ated complications because of their developing immune systems. The best thing a parent can do to protect their child this flu season is to vaccinate as soon as possible against the flu disease," Dr. Willson said. As in any flu season, Dr Devlin urges everyone to take basic precautions to help prevent influenza. Avoiding contact with ill persons and frequently washing your hands can reduce the risk of infection. People who cough or sneeze should cover their nose and mouth with disposable tissues or a handkerchief to limit spread of the virus. .. Flu symptoms begin suddenly..and may include fever, severe headache, body aches, sore throat and cough. Flu can _make a person more susceptible to pneumonia, an illness that puts a severe strain on the heart and lungs, which can be especially dangerous to people who already suffer from heart and lung disease. Those who develop flu-like symptoms should drink fluids, rest and stay home to avoid spreading the infection. Flu- sufferers may also take over-the-counter drugs such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen, but aspirin should be avoided because taking it for some forms of flu has been associated with Reye's Syndrome, a seriClus disease in children that can occur following a viral illness and that causes swelling of the brain. Prescription drugs are also available to treat flu; they are most effective if taken within two days of developing symptoms. Antibiotics are not effective against viral diseases like flu. For information regarding local-area flu vaccinations, contact your local health department or the state Immunization Branch at (919) 733-7752, or North Carolina flu clinic locations can be found on-line at http://www.mrnc.orglfcfl. #1#1 e Request for Information: Acute Encephalopathy Associated with Influenza Virus Infection in U.S. Children Since the mid-I 990s, several hundred cases of acute encephalopathy have been reported in Japanese children with influenza. These illnesses have been characterized by fever and rapid onset of encephalopathy, resulting in a high frequency of neurologic sequelae and mortality. Most of the children have had laboratory-confirmed evidence of influenza virus infection. Reports of influenza associated encephalopathy have been uncommon in the United States. To determine if a similar pattern of influenza-associated encephalopathy is occurring in the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is requesting information from health care providers on any patient with acute encephalopathy meeting the following criteria: , . < 18 years old . Altered mental status, or personality change in patient lasting> 24 hours and occurring within 5 days of the onset of an acute febrile respiratory illness . Laboratory or rapid diagnostic test evidence of acute influenza virus infection . Diagnosed in the United States Please report any suspected cases to either Dr. Tim Uyeki (404-639-0277; trnuO@cdc.gov) or Dr. Niranjan Bhat (404-639-2893; nib9(a)cdc.gov) at CDC. ~ t '\:!I'! Request for Information: Influenza-associated Deaths in U.S. Children CDC would like to receive reports about any deaths in patients < 18 years old, with evidence of influenza virus infection. We would like the following informatiaGon fatal cases in the U.S.: . Clinical summary with history of illness . Laboratory results, including documentation of influenza virus infection . Autopsy report if available Please report any fatal influenza-associated pediatric cases to either Dr. Tim Uyeki (404- 639-0277; trnuO(a)cdc.gov) or Dr. Niranjan Bhat (404-639-2893; nib9(a)cdc.gov) at CDC. ,~ I J. ~ e e - November 2003 New Hanover County Health Department Betsy Summey, FNP, 343-6531 Influenza - children with encephalopathy given before repeating it. If Are We Protected? Please notify the Health you prefer, you can perform Department if you see serologic testing to check for A long with other regions suspected flu activity or immunity. in the U.S., North Caro- cases of flu-associated Iina is experiencing early flu pneumonia in pregnant Think TB activity this season. Sentinel women or encephalopa- sites at college and university thy in children. N ew Hanover County student health exceeded the na- centers have Vaccine Questions tiona! and state rates of noted clusters tubercu. of fl u cases. F or medical care pro- losis last NCSU in Ra- viders who give im- year. The leigh has re- munizations, these ques- current Sta- ported an outbreak since No- tions occasionally arise: tistics indi- vember II Soon these stu- cate the e dents will be dispersing for Q: Is it required to use a vac- same may occur this year- the holidays carrying the vi- cine information statement and by a greater number. To ruses to many other areas. (VIS) in an emergency room date, New Hanover when T d is given to a patient! County has had 15 cases All isolates statewide are A: Yes. The National Child- of tuberculosis disease this type A1H3N2 and samples hood Vaccine Injury Act re- calendar year, with a sus- have been sent to the quires that a VIS be given to pect currently hospital- CDC for strain identifica- persons of any ized. Of note, two of the tion (Panama vs. Fujian). .. ~re~ J(D cases did not survive their iII- Type AlH3N2IPanama is in receive a d?se ) 0 ness-having received medical the current vaccine but it is of any vaccme attention too late in the not known whether it will included in the course of the disease. One protect against the Fujian Act. Tetanus case is INH resistant. strain. Vaccination is still en- and diphtheria toxoids are in- couraged because there may c1uded in the Act. If the pa- A change in the Administra- be cross-protection. The vac- tient is unaccompanied and tive Code is currently being cine will protect against the unable to clearly read and un- proposed which will require other two viruses AlH I N II derstand the information in laboratories who cultivate M. New Caledonia and type BI the VIS, this should be noted tuberculosis to submit the iso- Hong Kong. Immunity oc- in the patient's chart. late to the State Laboratory of curs in two weeks after Q: What should be done if a Public Health for genotyping. vaccination, so it is impor- dose of expired vaccine is We have been able to access tant to vaccinate now. given to a patient! this capability by special re- A: The dose should be re- quest and found that several e Texas has reported increased peated. If the dose is a live of our cases have the same morbidity in type AlH3N2 virus vaccine, you must wait genotyping. This came as no cases in pregnant women with at least four weeks after the big surprise when we found pneumonia and in school aged previous (expired) dose was continued the contacts of the cases over- lapping time and time again. We do appreciate your contin- ued awareness of the problem of tuberculosis in our commu- nity, and hope that you will con- tinue to think TB. CDC Health Advisory Pursuant to a CDC Health Advisory regarding the pos- sibility of anthrax being identi- fied in the Ana- costia Naval Postal Sorting 0 Facility, clinicians are urged to re- view the signs and symptoms of anthrax and consider the diag- nosis with their patients. Inhalation anthrax starts with a nonspecific pro- drome (i.e., fever, dyspnea, cough and chest pain) fol- lowing inhalation of infec- tious spores. Approximately 2-4 days after initial symptoms, and sometimes after a brief pe- riod of improvement, respira- tory failure and hemodynamic collapse ensue. Inhalation an- thrax also might include tho- racic edema and a widened me- diastinum on chest x-ray Cutaneous anthrax follows deposition of the organism onto the exposed skin. An area of local edema becomes a pruritic macule or papule, which enlarges and ulcerates after 1-2 days. Small, 1-3 mm vesicles may surround the ulcer A painless, depressed, black es- char usually with surrounding local edema subsequently devel- ops. The syndrome may in- clude lymphangitis and painful lymphadenopathy Any suspected case of an- thrax should be immedi- ately reported to the appropriate local or state health department. Final Issue This will be the final issue of e the EPllnformation news- letter Takingits ~ place will be a news- letter with a more comprehensive view of health department ~" activity and written by "i\.~~-i our Health Promo- (,,, tion Division staff. In the search for topics of interest for EPllnfonnotion, I have learned much, and I hope there's been a pearl or two for you as well! \e Communicable Disease Statistics New Hanover County July 1, 2003 - October 31, 2003 AIDS .........................................19 Campylobacter .......................... 5 Chlamydia.............................. 172 Ehrlichiosis, Monocytic ............1 Gonorrhea................................ 88 Haemophilus Influenza, Invasive ................................. 0 Hepatitis A .................................1 Hepatitis B (acute)..................... 1 Hepatitis B (chronic carrier)..... 8 Hepatitis C (acute)..................... 0 HIV Infection ............................19 Legionellosis ............................. 0 Listeriosis .................................. 0 Lyme Disease ............................ 3 Meningitis Pneumococcal............O Meningococcal Disease ...............0 Pertussis .......................................3 Rky. Mtn. Spotted Fever...............2 Salmonellosis .............................46 Shiga-Toxin Producing Infection (formerly E. coli 0157:H7)..........2 Shigellosis ....................................1 Strep, Group A, Invasive ..............1 Syphilis..........................................6 Toxic Shock Syndrome ................0 Tuberculosis .................................5 Typhoid (acute).............................O Vancomycin Resistant Enterococcus ............................4 . e j I MAKtl(Ci:A Dt~FERfNCEIN DIABETES WITH T1MELY,INfOIlMAtlQNfORTHECITIZENS. OF NEW HANOVER COUNTY L_~_~__~~,,-,-~~_~_____~~...,;.____,~_~~,_.____~~_,___~.____,"~....;.."-' _ ~ '___,...__~.~,.~_~_____,.________.~.~______________.~...$ Where to Go for Help in If You Have Diabetes, New Hanover County a Flu Shot Could Save Your Life For people with diabetes, the flu can be more than aches and pains, Diabetes can make the immune system more vulnerable to severe cases of the flu - which can mean longer ill- ness, hospitalization, even death. Consider the odds: During flu epidemics, deaths among people with diabetes increase 5 - 15 %. People with diabetes are 6 times more likely to be hospitalized with flu complica- tions and 3 times more likely to die with the flu or pneumonia. Each year up to 30,000 deaths among people with diabetes are associated with influenza and pneumonia. Flu vaccines are available at the New Hanover County Health Department, doctor's offices, clinics and pharmacies - and Medicare, Part B, covers them. Diabetes is a complicated disease and adequate management requires access to many resources. Most patients rely on their primary care doctor to both monitor and educate them about the disease. Additionally, those with -diabetes are encouraged to see their ophthalmologist and podiatrist on a yearly basis to monitor potential long-term complications. Optimally, all diabetics should see a diabetes educator and nutritionist. Diabetes educators teach patients about their disease and cover issues such as blood glucose tesling, insulin pump education and dietary counseling. The diabetes educators at Wilmington Health Associates and Hanover Medical Specialists work with patients who are referred to their endocrinology department Liberty Home Care offers outpatient diabetes education. Nutritionists, such as Heidi Kaufman, counsel diabetics about special dietary neecls. Medicare and some private insurance companies pay for diabetes education. Patients may be required to first meet an annual deductible and/or pay in advance for services. The New Hanover Diabetes Today Coalition offers self-management classes for those who do not have insurance to cover diabetes education. For those who do not have a doctor, the New Hanover Community Health Center accepts new patients. Indigent patients with no insurance are eligible for the free walk-in diabetes clinic at Tileston. The outpatient department at New Hanover Regional Medical Center offers a diabetes clinic with physician referral. N 'is.the' j I lower lege: :- ~ ' Heart -dfs~s,; aill"Stroke. People with diabetes aw.,,2-4 Ii,nes more . Iikel to liilvj'lieaif disease and Y . . _"', "..' . 2-4 funes~1iketY to SUffer a stroke. ~, v.,:', l~ ' xOU: : . Kfep · Bra: aC :y " . Eat loW jat' ' vegetables lU) For more information, please call- New Hanover Community Health Center: 343-0270 Wilmington Health Associates: 251-2093 Hanover Medical Specialists: 763-5182 Wilmingion Endocrinology: 254-9464 Heidi Kaufman: 343-7087 Liberty Home Care: 815-4353 extension 274 New Hanover Regional Medical Center: 343-7001 Tileston Outreach Clinic: 343-!1736 wer your risk: trot> , f the week_ , ' are high in fruits, ~;giafu foods. c:;- -. _ ,- ~ .., For additional information on resources in southeastern North Carolina, www.dmpartnership.org For information about the New Hanover Diabetes Support Group, email DiabetesToday1@aoLcom MARK YOUR CALENDAR Diabetes Self-Management Classes Tuesdays November 3, 10, 17 and 24 3 to 5 PM at Cape Fear Community College Phone 343-6758.'$15 registration fee. Diabetes Self-Management Qass Saturday, November 15 9 am - 1 PM at New Hanover Communi!}' Health Cittr. Phone Nella at 343-0270 x 119 to register. Spanish Translationavailable Free for Health Center patients. Diabetes Support Group' November 20 EndocrinologistJohn Parker, MD How to Successfully Manage Your DIabetes 1:30- 3:00 PM at the New Hanover Senior Center Phone 343-6758 for information. Free Foot Screenings November 8 at Brunswick County Airport, phone 457-4789 November 15 at Second Wind Fitness Center in Hampslead, phone 259-5451 November 22 in Wilmington, phone 343-2470 for details Diabetes Today is a special publication of the New Hanover County Diabetes Today Coalition which provides the editorial content. The Diabetes raday Coalition was formed in 1999 to advocate for diabetes care and prevention in New Hanover County. The Coalition is supported by a grant from Cape Fear Memorial Foundation. f. Diabetes Tc",:j; November 2003 Diabetes? i I tes es una emeJ?l1edad silenci~ i tenerla 'jnuchos alios ~X i Ia padece. ' usted no sliI:jem J' I :J:~~e la enferm . ta. misma Ie eslli I do sus ojos, SUB nimoios y SUB riiiones conslantemente. I Ceguera: Diabetes es Ia principal causa de nuews casos de ceguera en personas entre' r lal!~de2()'27 ' , ad de los ' . 'biabetes'es.lae) causa de terminal: de"" e' ',,f-~':':P .,! . <'ii;"'" ,..., edad de los NerviOs y Amputaciones: Diabetes .es la causa principal de EX:~ed:d:sdeC:dioe=es y Paros Ca(dlacos: Las personas con diabetes son '2 -0 4: veces mas pro a sufrir ~dades car . es 0' dehioraz6n asi CO!D<t . bien ataques del coraz6n. EI 'rie.sgo de contraer Diabetes au~~ta con la ed~ ~_!,Bted pelll mas.~de,lo normal 0 Bles sedentario 0 se~a. La dillbet.e$ es'llllis comnn entre los Africanos Americanos, Latinos, Indigenas AmericanOB y ).si3ticos Americanos. Algunos de los factores que aumentlln !as posibilidades .de contraer la enfermedad..son: 1 Pr~6n ;Uta de mas, 5) 2 Teller historia de Ia tamill.a. \j~'llmer diabetes . ~l embarazo oe ~' dad.o.a luz II un itlilo de mas de 9 libl1lS: i , i I I I i i 1 I i i I i I I I I I I ~ste,.lpuede hllCer ci~ !Xlsas pam reducit I - supeso " j - i. .. .' >... ,. ngase activo dillriaOumte : - COOsurila alimentos altoll en fibra como I v~~ y blljOB en grasay ca1orias. 0,;' C:Que puede Hacer? G c.D6nde pueclo obtener ayuda en el condado de New Hanover? La diabetes es una enfermedad complicada que requiere de un tratamiento adecuado asi como de . ' acceso a diferentes recursos para lograr un buen control. La mayoria de pacientes COMan en su medico para que les administre y eduque acerca de su enfermedad. Es muy importante que los diabeticos visiten el oftalm61ogo ( doctor de la vista) y el podiatra (doctor de los pies) por 10 menos una vez al aiio para asegurarse que se encuentren bien. Idealmente, todo diabetico debe reunirse con un educador de la diabetes y nutricionista para obtener consejeria sobre aspectos c1aves en el manejo de su enfermedad tales como medir el nivel de azUcar diariamente, c6mo usar la bomba de insulina asi como aspectos relacionados con la nutricion. Lugares como Wilmington Health Associates y Hanover Medical Specialists trabajan con los pacientes que son remitidos por los departamentos de endocrinologia AIgunas compaiiias de seguro privadas pagan por estas sesiones. Nutricionistas como Heidi Kaufman aconseja a los diabeticos con respecto a sus necesidades dieteticas individuales. Medicare y algunas compaiiias de seguro medico privadas cubren estas c1ases de educacion de la diabetes. Puede ser que los pacientes tengan que pagar un deducible anual 0 pagar por adelantado por estos servicios. La Coalicion de Diabetes Today ofrece c1ases para el control propio para aquellas personas que no tienen seguro medico. Una muy buena opcion para aquellas personas que no tienen seguro medico es el New Hanover Community Health Center que cuenta con un"programa de descuento familiar y que ofrece c1ases de diabetes totalmente gratis. Tambien Tileston, ofrece una clinica para diabeticos sin seguro . medico y acepta pacientes sin cita. Finalmente, el Hospital de New Hanover ofrece una c1inica para diabeticos con recomendacion del doctor. Para mas informacion por favor llame a: New Hanover Community Health Cntr: (910) 343-0270 ControYing Diabetes isn't a Piece of Cake . HANOVER MEDICAL IF YOU ARE 18 YEARS OR OLDER, H SPECIAUSTS, P.A. AND HAVE BEEN DIAGNOSED WITH TYPE 2 Diabetes Mellitus, then you may and the Division of Endocrinology be eligible to participate in a medical Paul C. Whitesides,Jr., M.D. research study of an investigational drug Michael S. McGarrity, M.D. for diabetes. John C. Parker, M.D. For more information call New Hanover Medical Research 1515 Doctor's Circle, Wilmington, NC 28401 (910) 763-6332 910-799-5500 Office Hours By Appointment -r , o Page2 Wilmington Health Associates:(910) 251-2093 Hanover Medical Specia.lil!ts (910) 763-5182 Wilmington Endocrinology' (910) 254-9464 Heidi Kaufman, MS, LDN, CDE. (910) 343-7087 Liberty Home Care.(91O) 815e4353 extension 274 Tileston Outreach Clinic:(910) 343-8736 Para mas informacionpvisitor la pligina web www.dmpartnership.org Para mas informacion con respecto !li gropo de apoyo: Puede enviar un correo electronico a DiabetesToday l@aol.com Si usted tiene Diabetes, la inyecciOn contra Ia gripe Ie puecle salvar la vida Si usted tiene Diabetes, la inyeccion contra la gripe Ie puede salvar la vida Para las personas que padecen de la diabetes, la gripe puede significar mas que dolores de cabeza y cuerpo. La diabetes Qace que el sistema inmunologico sea mas vulnerable a casos severos de la gripe 10 que puede significar enfermedades por largos periodos de tiempo, hospitaIizaciones y hasta la muerte. Considere las condiciones: Durante epidemias de gripe, el porcentaje de muertes entre diabeticos aumenta entre un 5-15%. Las personas con diabetes son seis veces mas vulnerables a Ber hospitalizadas con complicaciones relacionadas con la gripe 0 neumonia. Cada aDo, entre 10, 000 a 30,000 muertes estan asociadas con la infiuenza 0 neumonia. Usted puede vacunarse contra la gripe a un costo reducido en lugares ~es como EI New Hanover Community Health Center, el Centro de Salud, oficinas de doctores privadas, farmacias. La mayoria de los seguros medicos cubre la acuna contra la gripe, asi como Medicare y Part B. Dial> itter ! Ma1ll1j W. "'" rompklld ' advanad training in TIIlnuk, lVJ on wourul care & """"",,live manogement of dUlhetes. Let her exptrtise puI you in 1M rigid sIwe! Medical Center 7~~7~ A W Hours: ~~. .:..~. . M-F 8-5:30 Home Care www.medicalcenterhomecare.com FooT & ANKlE SURGERY' DIABETIC FooT CARE SPRAINS & FRAOURES . AMBULAlORY SURGERY INGROWN NAIlS . ENDOSCO~C SURGERY SECOND O~NION CoNSULTATIONS' X-RAY FAOUT1ES &o~~2~sl~! .~Q!~~~1~~ \Ys~~~~~l~~9l C2~~~ _ Insurance accepted and liIed Ilk I ,I II \ I I I I I ;j II , I' Ii I \ !' , II , \ Diabetes TOd~ovember 2003 ~ Mexican American .Cooking By Marisa Warrix The Mexican diet oftoday is rich in a variety offoods and dishes that represent a blend of pre-Columbian, Spanish, French and more recently, American culture. The typical Mexican diet is rich in complex carbohydrates, which are provided mainly by corn and corn products, beans, rice and breads. The typical Mexican diet contains an 'adequate amount of protein in the forms of beans, eggs, fish and shellfish, and a variety of meats including beef, pork, poultry and goat. Because of the extensive use of frying as a cooking method, the Mexican diet is also high in fat. Try cooking in canola or vegetable il to avoid saturated fat. The nutrients most likely to be inadequately provided are calcium iron, vitamin A, folacin, and vitamin C. Marisa Warrix, Family and Consumer Sciences, Ohio State University Spanish Style Rice _with Chicken- Ingredients 1 tablespoon canoIa oil 2 medium onions, chopped 4 garlic gloves, minced 2 stalks celery, diced 2 medium red or green peppers, chopped 1 cup chopped mushrooms 1 3-1b chicken, cut in 8 pieces, skin removed pinch of salt 3 'h cups chicken broth, fat removed 4 cups water pinch of saffron for color 3 medium tomatoes, ch6pped 1 cup frozen peaS 1 cup frozen green beans Olives for garnish (optional) This dish is low in fat and chock full of healthy vegetables. The substitution of brown rice for white rice also makes this recipe high in fiber. Preparation: Heat oil over medium heat in nonstick pot. Add onion, garlic, celery, green pepper and mushrooms. Cook over medium heat, stirring, for about 3 minutes or until tender. Add the rice, saute for 2'3 minutes, stirring constantly until it begins to brown. Add the chicken, salt ,broth, water, saffron and tomatoes. Bring the water to a boil, then reduce beat to medium low and let simmer. Cover the pot and let simmer until the water is absorbed and the rice is tender, about 25-30 minutes. Stir in the peas, corn and beans and cook for 8 - 10 minutes. Garnish, if desired. Serves 8. I I I I I I I I I I Get Real! You don't have to eat like this to prevent diabetes. Over 45 and overweight? Talk to your health care provider about the small steps you can take to prevent diabetes. For free information about preventing diabetes, call 1-800.438-5383. slate of North Carolina Deparbnent of Health and Human Services Division of Public Health. Diabetes Prevention and Control Branch www.nc;diabetes.org ~~'ll'[' . ~,-,.l;"*,,,. ...- -"",- - -- ~A([ North Carolina DllIbeta Ad"*"Y Councll . I , Page3 . Arroz con PolIo Ingredientes: 1 cucharadas de aceite de canola 2 cebollas medianas 4 dientes de ajo, picaditos 2 tallos de apio, en cubitos 2 pimientos verdes/rojos cortados en tiras I taza de bongos 2 tazas de arroz I polio de 3-libras, cortado en 8 piezas, sin la piel I cucharadita de sal 3 112 tazas de caldo de pollo, quitele la grasa 4 tazas de aqua Azafran, si 10 desea 3 tomates medianos, cortados I taza de guisantes (petit.pois) congelados I taza de maiz congelado I taza de guisantes verdes (habicbuelas tiernas) Aceitunas para adornar, si 10 desea Preparacion: Caliente el aceite en una cacerola gue no se pegue. Anada la cebolla, el ajo, el apio, el pimiento verde, y los hongos. Cocine a fuego mediano, removiendo a menudo, por cerca de 3 minutos or hasta que esten tiernos. Anada el arroz y sofria por 2-3 minutos, moviendo constantemente hasta que coimienze a dorar. Anlida el polio, la sal, el caldo de polio, el agua, el azafran y los tomates. Espere hasta que el agua hierva, entonces baje a fuego mediano y deje que continue hirviendo. Cubra la cacerola y deje que hierva hasta que toda la agua se absorba y el arroz este tiemo (25-30 minutos). Agregue los guisantes, el maiz y los guisantes verdes y cocin~ de 8 - 10 minutos. Adorne, si 10 desea. (8 porciones) .-\1'.....- LA COMIDA AMERICANA-MEXICANA Por Marisa Warrix La dieta mexicana es muy rica en una variedad de platos que representan una mezcla'de tradiciones pre-colombinas, espaiiolas, francesas y mas recientemente de la cultura Americana. La tipica dieta mexicana es rica en carbohidratos de los cuales la mayoria proviene del maiz y productos del. misnlO, asi como de los frijoles, el arroz, y el pan. La tipica dieta mexicana contiene una cantidad adecuada de proteina en. la forma de frijoles, huevos, pescado y unavariedad de mariscos, carnes, cerdo,.pollo etc. ' , <. La dieta mexicana es alta en grasas debido a que la forma mas popular de cocinar los alimentos es friendolos. Para reducir el contenido de grasas en las comidas pruebe el aceite de canola para evitar el consumo de grasas saturadas. Los nutrientes que esta dieta no proporciona adecuadamente son el calcio, hierro, vitamina A, encontrados en 10s alimentos son el calcio, el hierro, la vitamina A, acido folico y vitamina C. I Marisa Warix Ohio State University Family and Consumer Scienc~. i 1787 Neil Avenue, Columbia, OH 43210 I SUMMIT PODIATRY Glaser Foot & Ankle Clinic 1717 Shipyard Blvd. 791-1300 llJ1 ington Health Associates NEW LOCATION: 1501 Medical Center Drive W~mington. NC 28401 F Our Board Certified ! Endocrinolo ists Are Here TdJUlp ~. '" '1tlm~ ugh. M.D. J ~lllil'$!jil}~1!tIl'; DeDe Warmg. M.D. .. ~~ 375 I , for If you're diabetic, your.... need lpeclal attention. -INFECTION - FOOT ULCERS - NEUROPATHY - VASCULAR DISEASE - BONE PROBLEMS - J 'l... r--- Diabetes C.J, Nov 2003 ~ , (' '- :) page4 , , , , , , , , How-to Enjoy'-Your Holiday Season and Still Eat Healthily by MindySaenz,RD,LDN,CDE Food is.one of the pleasures of parties, holiday festivities, 1/2 pound (1 stick) unsalted butter, left at room thigh piece (1/2 hen) on each plate. and other social gatherings. Any food, even traditional temperature until just soft-about 15 minutes. . Remove the Herb Butter from the freezer. Unroll the holiday treats, can fit into a healthful eating plan. The Corirlsh Hens wax paper. slice 8 coin-sized slices equal to about I secret is moderation and balance. Here are'some tips to 4 Cornish game hens (fresh or frozen; if frozen, teaspoon each, If you want to remove t1ie skin from the help you make it through the holiday season. allow to defrost fully in the refrigerator before hens, do so now. Before serving, place a coin of Herb WIlen you go to a party, focus on visiting with friends be2inning the recipe) Butter on top of each portion. It Will melt and enhance and faffiily and set )'ourself as far away from the food 3/4 tap salt the flavor of the dish. table as possible. Otily go through a buffet line once and 1/2 tap white pepper Rewra, p the remaining stick of herb butter and return it to only take small amounts of fOOdS you really want. You 1 ounce (5 tsp) olive oU the fi:~r. f~.~ter ':l~~'_~ '-- __'---- _' _ ___ I don't have to taste everything to enjoy yourself. If you 8 tap Herb butter (one tap per portion) WIilJlpeiJ SweefPOtitoes WitliCiii'iiijieuzecl5liimo~ are asked to bring something, make sure you take a low To prepare Herb Butter. In a medium size bowl, combine MaJ<es.S-seiVings.--.------.------------ fat item. That way you'll know there is at least one thing the thyme, sage, and r,!-semary; with the unsalted butter. This recipe takes about 60 minutes to prepare and cook. i al}owed on your meal plan. (You can work the Spices into the butter with the back of a' 3113 ounces raw shallots, including sliin ~r _ J!e realistic. Trying to lose weight during the holidays is spoon). Set the Herb Butter 1~l!gtliwise on a 1 foot length 1 'tsp olive oU 1 probably an impossible goal. ft may be better to decide of waxed paper, I inch form the edge of the paper. Roll 1 pound fresh sweet potatoes, peeled to just not gain any weight. the Herb Butter in the waxed.paJ>er to make a cylinder. 2 quarts water I Try to stiel< with your normal eating schedule as much Crimp both. ends of the papei"anil tape it shut so it does 1 tap salt (most wUlbe thrown out with the water) I as possible. Studies have found that J>eople who skip not unroll. Place the cylinder of Herb Butter in the 3 ounces Ja bit less than 1/4 cup) evaporated, not meals end up snacking or eating more later on. It can freezer. Allow it to chill there for at least 2 hours. (It can condense skim milk I even lower your metabolism so you don't burn as much be stored for up to 3 months.) 2 tbsp margarine energy. To J>repare hens. Discard the giblets and rinse out the lf4 tsp white pepper, or to taste Eat slowly. Really enjoy the taste of the food. It takes insiile of the hens. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. 1/4 tap cinnamon or nutmeg, or to taste about 20 minutes for your stomach to signal your brain Season each hen by robbing it with the salt and white To caramelize the shallots: Peel the shallots, slice' them that you are full. If you p;u)p everything down, you can pepper inside and out. Now rob the olive oil onto the into 1/4 inch pieces. Take a medium size saute pan or eat more than you need oefore your brain has a chance entire outer surface of each hen. Place a saute pan or nonstick skillet and heat it on medium.high heat. Then to figure that out. nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. When the pan is add the olive oil. It is usually better to eat a small serving or just a bite of fairly hot, place two of the hens in the pan and sear them Now add the shallot pieces and saute until the shallots some of your high-calOrie food than to avoid it for so long to a golden brown. Then turn them over, and repeat on turn golden, about 3 to 5 minutes. Take the shallots out that you end up pigging out on it. Eat a small bite and go the other side. This will take about 30 seconds on each of the pan and reserve them for later use. on with life. side. To prepare the sweet potatoes: Dice the peeled sweet Balance your holiday meals with other meals during the (Note: Searing each hen not only turns the skin a potatoes into I inch pieces. In a medium size sauce pan day. Eat lower calorie meals during the day so you can golden color, but also begins the cooking process. It's a bring 2 quarts of water to a boil. Add the salt and diced enJoy your celebration foods without feeling guilty. It's necessary steJ> for the recipe, even if the high-fat skin is sweet potato to the water. Allow the water to continue your total calories for the whole day that maller, not the later discardeil. Roasting the hen in the oven then makes boiling gently until the sweet potatoes are fork tender, calories in one meal. Drink sparkling water with a twist it tender and helps keep the meat moist.) about 10 to 15 minutes. Drain the sweet potatoes and of lime or a diet soda instead of alcoholic beverages. If If possible, also stand the narrow sides of each hen in place them in a medium sized bowl. Using an electric you do drink alcohol, only have one or two drinks and the pan, and let each side sear for 30 seconds. (This will hand mixer, combine the sweet potatoes, half of the I!!:YlL.drink and drive. Remember that ,alcohol has ensure that the cooking process begins evenly on all four caramelized shallots, and the rest of the ingredients almost as many calories as fat so be careful. sides, helJ>ing the hens to continue cooking evenly after until they are thoroughly mixed. Place this mixture in Stop eating when you leave the table. Avoid the urge to they are place\! inside the oven.) a serving dish. Garnish by J>lacing the other half of the nibble as you are cleaning uJ> the leftovers. Set the two seared hens aside, and repeat the searing carame~d shallots on top. Serve bot. Remember to HAVE FUN! Sharing food is part of many process with the remaining two hens. J,TeBh~e:Peiii Qmtn~ I celebrations, but ~njoying a traditional holiday meal or a Place the 4 seared hens o.n the rack of a roasting pan. Makes 8 servings p~ food doesn t need to rum the healthful food hab.ts Place the uncovered roasting pan m the preheated 350 This recipe takes about 30 minutes to prepare you ve worked on all year long. degree F oven, until hens are fully cooked. (The hens are 1 medium Red Delicious apple, unpeeled To help you plan a healthful holiday meal he~e are cooked when an instant-read thermometer inserted in the 1 Granny Smith apple, unpeeled reciJ>es created by Chef Chris Smith, "The Diabetic breast, reads 170 degrees F, inserted into the thigh reads 1 medium Bartlett pear a1i~~~~~:~::::: ~~g!d~~~~~;~~:;c;;;;;:~;nf~ r~~~ir~!~:n:rangejwce wiili Cliidren or tUrkey tooT minutes. 1/4 tsp cinnamon This recipe-using fresh or defrosted hens-takes about an To, c.arve the hens: Split each hen in half len~wise by 5 fresh mint leaves, finely chopped hour and a half to prepare ~d cook. pl~mg the hen ~n a solId ~urface ,such as a cutting bo~d. Core the apples and the pear. (Wash the fruit well, and The Herb Butter takes 15 mmutes to make and 2 hours WIth the breast "de up, usmg. a sharp knife, carefully slice leave the skin on. It wilf add color and fiber) Dice the to chill from the breast bone fength~se down thebreast, keep~g apples and the pear into 1/2 inch cubes and place them Herb Butter the knife next to ,the bone. WIth the tip of the kirife, in a medium size bowl. 1/2 tsp. fresh thyme finely chopped (or 1/4 tap. f~llow. throu~ around the underside of the hen. Now,' Add the rest of the ingredients (raisin, grated orange rind dried) still usmg the tip of the knife, cut the breast away from the orange juice vanilla extract, cinnamon ahd mint leaves! 1/2 tap fresh sage finely chopped (or 1/4 tsp. dried) rest of t1ie hen. Finally, cut the leg and thigh piece away. Mix well. ' , 1/2 tsp fresh rosemary, finely chopped (or 1/4 tap This will complete one portion. Cover the mixture and place it in the refrigerator for . I ,.dried) After carving all 4 hens, arrange I breast' and I leg and about 3 hours. Serve chilled. -r ,,' it . ;~ , . , , , 1 I ., I ( ! , Diabetic - . Retinopathy BoardCtirtified In OphthaJmology Igor W~"MD . Erik van Rens. MD 1801,NowHarKMlI'..t.lledical Park Dr. . Wdmioglon, NC f703~Q4!:i.Rd Suite 104 . JacksorlVine. NC 4QOllJtrg~~E. Suite 240 . Utile River. NC ~~OfcoastaJcarolina.com .. . f II . ~". ~ WOUND CARE Ghobad Azizi, MD ~LMINGTON Endocrinology, P.A. SpeclaBzed Mediclne . F'9rson8Ilzed Care Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism Welcoming ExIsting PaUents, New PaUents and Physlclsn Referrals For Appointments (910) 254-9464 1776 Wellington Avenue, Suite 2 Wilmington, NC 28403 Ji ~, " ";;a;'-'''~-'''CC'-c, W" -~ ',Qt~o 'l:i:l"c,:., - - '.~..-" _ 00' _ -"". ,.,'., ". Meter Conversion Day Call (910) 686-2988 to find out how ~afreemeter. " Ie' Nov. 5th ---- Retirement Uvinp Showcase , World', Smallest Sample'Siz CoastlJ Convention Center . 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