HomeMy WebLinkAbout1995-06-22 Consolidation
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
CONSOLIDATION STUDY COMMISSION, JUNE 22, 1995
BOOK 24
PAGE 771
ASSEMBLY
The New Hanover County Board of Commissioners and Wilmington
City Council held a Consolidation Study Commission meeting on
Thursday, June 22, 1995, at 8:00 A.M. in the City Hall Council
Chambers, 102 North Third Street, Wilmington, North Carolina.
Members present were: Commissioners Sandra Barone; WilliamA.
Caster; William E. Sisson, Jr.; vice-Chairman E. L. Mathews, Jr.;
Chairman Robert G. Greer; County Manager, Allen 0' Neal; County
Attorney, Wanda M. Copley; and Clerk to the Board, Lucie F.
Harrell.
Members present from the Wilmington City Council were: Mayor
Don Betz; Mayor Pro-Tern Katherine B. Moore; Councilmembers J. D.
Causey; Hamilton E. Hicks, Jr.; Laura Padgett; Charlie Rivenbark;
Michael Youngblood; City Manager, Mary Gornto; City Attorney, Tom
Pollard, and City Clerk, Penelope Spicer-Sidbury.
Chairman Greer and Mayor Betz called the respective boards to
order.
REPORT FROM THE FINANCE AND BUDGET COMMITTEE
Commissioner Caster reported Staff had blended the County tax
rate, Fire District tax rate, and City tax rate with a projected
tax rate of 88 cents for the consolidated government. This figure
was calculated by combining the City and County budgets. The beach
communities would be assessed 63 cents, which is the present tax
rate for New Hanover County.
Commissioner Barone questioned whether the projected tax rate
would be sufficient for the operation of a consolidated government?
Commissioner Caster responded other costs would have to be
included, such as an additional $670,000 for combining law
enforcement, which would increase the tax rate by one cent, and the
cost for upgrading services in the Fire District at $2,200,000,
which would increase the tax rate by three cents.
Commissioner Barone inquired as to whether the consolidated
government would perform street construction and maintenance?
Commissioner Caster responded the City's current system would
remain in place within the City limits.
A lengthy discussion was held on State maintenance of roads in
the County. Commissioner Sisson advised that subdivision
regulations governed the standards for new street construction to
guarantee acceptance of the streets by the N. C. Department of
Transportation. When final infrastructure approvals are given for
the final plat to be recorded, the State could assume maintenance
of the streets at this point instead of waiting until a petition
was filed with driveway cuts being determined by the State at that
time, which is the current procedure used by the County.
Councilmember Padgett expressed concern for losing control
over the number of driveway cuts, which greatly impact traffic, and
questioned whether the consolidated government should consider
turning all roads over to the State for maintenance.
Further discussion was held on the differences in maintenance
of streets within the incorporated City and unincorporated County.
Commissioner Sisson responded the N. C. Department of
Transportation currently performs repairs and paves roads in the
County. Councilmember Hicks reported, in his opinion, the City was
more responsive in handling road repairs because City residents
could file a petition on the local level in lieu of having to
contact the N. C. Department of Transportation.
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
CONSOLIDATION STUDY COMMISSION, JUNE 22, 1995
BOOK 24
PAGE 772
Mayor Pro-Tern Moore reminded the members of the City Council
that if the City annexes 27 square miles, the full maintenance of
roads will become the responsibility of the City of Wilmington,
which will be quite costly.
Councilmember Padgett reported the Finance and Budget
Committee had realized that a basic tax rate could be projected;
however, until the two governments were consolidated, it would be
impossible to know the amount of additional expenses that could be
involved. The projected tax rate of 88 to 92 cents was established
as a base rate. At this time, it cannot be determined how the
State will interpret the consolidated government relative to street
maintenance, drainage maintenance, extending sidewalks, or
recreational programs beyond the current City limits. Also,
insurance quotations received indicate a 30% difference in the City
and County levels of fire protection; therefore, if the fire rating
should go down, the cost for additional fire protection insurance
on a typical $100,000 home in the City would outweigh the savings
gained from a reduction in the property tax.
Commissioner Sisson responded under the plan being prepared by
the Public Safety Committee, the current incorporated City limits
would not receive any decrease in the level of fire service.
Councilmember Padgett responded the issue was whether the
insurance rating service would divide the new consolidated
government into areas and rate them separately, or would there be
only one insurance rating district, which seems more likely at this
point. In her opinion, this question cannot be answered. Also,
the consolidated government could lose the franchise tax monies.
She emphasized the importance of fully informing the City taxpayers
before voting on consolidation that overall expenses could increase
instead of decrease for these residents under a consolidated
government.
Commissioner Sisson agreed with Councilmember Padgett and
reported a statement of this type should be made to the residents
living within the City; however, consolidation can be approached
with fear because of being afraid of change, or as a step forward
in providing a more efficient and effective government. In his
opinion, the voters will have to decide on this issue in October.
Councilmember Padgett, again, expressed concern for setting a
low tax rate and not fully informing the citizens that the
projected tax rate could increase once the consolidated government
was in place.
Mayor Pro-Tern Moore expressed concern for trying to develop a
line-by-line item budget for the consolidated government because of
unknowns, and stated if this type of budget was prepared, the City
Council should develop a line-by-line item budget for annexation,
because of unknowns.
A lengthy discussion was held on unknown costs involved with
a consolidated government. Councilmember Youngblood expressed
concern for not including costs for water and sewer, capital
improvements, and public safety issues, and stated, in his opinion,
the citizens should be fully informed.
Mayor Betz responded
Utilities report for the
sewer system plus $27.8
projects.
$56 million had been included in the
proj ected expansion of the District's
million for various water and sewer
Chairman Greer reported the Finance and Budget Commi t tee
combined the current tax rates and expenses for the City and County
to project a single tax rate. There was no inclusion of a county-
wide sewer expansion, county-wide sidewalks, or other improvements
that are not currently included in the City or County budgets at
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
CONSOLIDATION STUDY COMMISSION, JUNE 22, 1995
BOOK 24
PAGE 773
the present time. Also, revenue items were not included in the
projected tax rate, such as $4 million that should be received for
water and sewer expansion, and $3 million in franchise fees. He
pointed out that a consolidated budget would not be prepared until
FY 1996-97, at which time the transition board would have to
address these items.
Councilmember Youngblood inquired as to whether the Finance
and Budget Committee was still committed to a single tax rate?
Chairman Greer responded he felt a single tax rate should be
utilized.
Councilmember Youngblood questioned how the tax rate would be
computed for the beach communities?
Chairman Greer responded the beach communities would pay the
current County tax rate of 63 cents with the same services being
provided.
Councilmember Youngblood commented on problems being
experienced with Jacksonville Beach under the Jacksonville/Duvall
County Consolidated Government and emphasized the importance of
establishing a structure at the beginning of the process that will
address and avoid problems in the future.
Commissioner Barone commented on recreation programs and
inquired as to whether recreation programs would be provided to the
current unincorporated areas?
Councilmember Padgett responded that costs for recreational
programs within the City was the only figure used for that
expenditure.
Discussion was held on the differences in the levels of
services that would be provided within the City limits and the
unincorporated areas of the County. County Attorney Copley
reported the unified tax rate could be constitutionally challenged
if residents in the City received more services than residents
living in the County who pay the same tax rate. She advised that
the consolidated government may wish to establish two urban service
districts with an explanation of the services offered in each
district in order to address this matter.
City Attorney Pollard agreed and reported the consolidated
government under the proposed charter had authority to establish
urban service districts. He advised that during the transition
period, the City of Wilmington would have to be established as an
urban service district immediately after voter approval of
consolidation for a period of one year, and both governments would
operate under separate budgets. During the second year, the
consolidated government would operate under a unified budget with
one urban service district for the consolidated government. This
means one service level would become effective July 1, 1997.
Councilmember Youngblood commented on how to balance out the
differences in the levels of services provided and stated this
could only be achieved by the following options: (1) decrease the
level of services in the current City; (2) increase the level of
services in the unincorporated areas of the County; (3) develop a
mixed level of services for both the incorporated and
unincorporated areas of the consolidated government; or (4)
establish a dual tax rate.
Chairman Greer responded he envisioned blending the different
levels of services over a period of time.
Councilmember Youngblood responded if the levels of services
were blended, it would be imperative to develop a budget for
capital improvements.
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
CONSOLIDATION STUDY COMMISSION, JUNE 22, 1995
BOOK 24
PAGE 774
Attorney Pollard advised that a unified tax rate would not
require placement of sidewalks in front of every house in the
unincorporated county; however, the consolidated government would
be required to develop a uniform policy that would have the
possibility of extending a sidewalk to all areas of the
consolidated government in a uniform manner. The same would be
true with street maintenance; however, negotiations could be held
with the N. C. Department of Transportation to determine what would
constitute a state maintained street, a city maintained street, or
a consolidated government maintained street with funds budgeted
accordingly on an annual basis. As to utilities, these services
will be rate driven, not tax supported, with a uniform policy for
the extension of utilities.
Councilmember Hicks advised he felt the largest demand for a
utility would be water.
Mayor Pro-Tern Moore advised that a general obligation bond
issue would be needed to finance a water project for the
consolidated government. She reported the proposed City bond issue
at $70 million for implementing the annexation plan would be a
start; therefore, when the two governments consolidate,
approximately $35 million plus the $70 million would finance
installing water lines in the consolidated area.
Mayor Betz commented on the need to discuss the utility rate
comparison and reported that phasing out the use of the sales tax
for a period of three years would require a water and sewer rate
adjustment of approximately 30 percent over the three-year period
for the consolidated government. Currently, the City was
projecting a 14% rate over a three-year period, which was the
standard forecast from the bond referendum held in 1991, which was
approximately a 5% rate increase and did not include the projected
rate in the annexation plan for the 27 square-mile area.
Councilmember Padgett responded if the City annexed the 27
square miles, the water and sewer rate would not increase by 11%
for anyone year. The rate may increase by one or two percent, but
not by 11%. She stated the residents of the City would pay higher
water and sewer rates under a consolidated government than under
the City's annexation plan. She emphasized the importance of the
City residents understanding that consolidation will cost them more
instead of less. The tax rate may decrease but the water and sewer
utility rates and other services will increase.
Mayor Betz responded he did not feel a statement of this type
could be made, and he emphasized the fact that residents would be
given an opportunity to vote on consolidation before the proposed
annexation plan was implemented, which in his opinion, was an
important consideration.
Councilmember Padgett reported the City was in the position of
having to annex; therefore, if consolidation should not occur, the
City would immediately begin its annexation plan. She stated the
entire 27 square miles would not be annexed at one time, and she
expressed concern for many of the comparison figures presented in
the consolidation effort being based on the entire annexation plan
instead of a phased-in plan.
Mayor Pro-Tern Moore responded the present annexation plan will
cover the entire area within five years. She reported when the
various line items are delineated, the City residents should be
furnished comparison figures on consolidation versus annexation.
Discussion was held on the services provided to the beach
communities. Councilmember Causey commented on the tax rate being
adjusted for the beach communities and inquired as to whether a
formula had been developed?
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
CONSOLIDATION STUDY COMMISSION, JUNE 22, 1995
BOOK 24
PAGE 775
Chairman Greer responded no formula had been developed.
Councilmember Causey expressed concern for not providing a
formula under the consolidated government that would address an
issue of this type.
A lengthy discussion was held on whether the projected tax
rate of 88 cents was realistic. After discussion of having to
increase the tax rate by one cent for combining law enforcement and
three cents for upgrading fire services in the County Fire
District, Councilman Hicks expressed concern for publicizing a
figure of 88 cents until all final reports had been submitted. He
suggested placing an asterisk by this figure, which would say,
"pendinq final committee reports" in order to avoid misleading the
general public. After discussion, it was agreed to use the
asterisk as requested by Councilmember Hicks.
Commissioner Sisson reported in 1997, the County will have
completed its property revaluation and the 8-year revaluation cycle
will be shortened to a 4-year cycle, which should stabilize the tax
rate for the consolidated government.
ACCEPTANCE OF PLANNING AND ZONING REPORT
Commissioner Sisson reported the Planning Commission would be
composed of nine members. During the transition period, both the
Ci ty and County Zoning Ordinances would be used. The Planning
Commission would work toward developing a unified ordinance,
centralizing permitting at one location, and increasing the
emphasis on long-range planning. Once a unified ordinance was
prepared, the ordinance would be presented to the Consolidated
Board of Commissioners.
Commissioner Barone recommended establishing a seven-member
Planning Board in order to avoid a nine-member board that would
create a totally unmanageable situation.
Mayor Pro-Tern Moore responded she felt a nine-member Planning
Commission was needed because of the work that would be involved
with preparing a unified ordinance.
Motion: Mayor Pro-Tern Moore MOVED, SECONDED by Commissioner Sisson
to accept the final report of the Planning and Zoning Committee as
presented. Upon vote, the MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
TIE VOTE ON PARTISAN AND NON-PARTISAN ELECTIONS
Chairman Greer reported at the last meeting there was a tie
vote on whether to hold partisan or non-partisan elections;
therefore, the group should re-vote on this issue with each member
answering "partisan" or "non-partisan" when responding to the roll-
call vote.
Councilmember Rivenbark inquired as to whether the new
consolidated government would have the ability to change from
partisan to non-partisan elections?
City Attorney Pollard responded the proposed charter provides
for changes of this type through the adoption of an ordinance by
the Consolidated Board of Commissioners.
Roll-Call Vote: Mayor Betz and Chairman Greer called for a roll-
call vote on partisan or non-partisan elections with a TIE VOTE as
follows:
Mayor Pro Tern Moore
Councilmember Padgett
Councilmember Causey
Councilmember Hicks
Councilmember Rivenbark
Mayor Betz
Non-Partisan
Non-Partisan
Non-Partisan
Non-Partisan
Non-Partisan
Non-Partisan
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
CONSOLIDATION STUDY COMMISSION, JUNE 22, 1995
BOOK 24
PAGE 776
Commissioner Sisson
Non-Partisan
Vote Count: 7.4 rounded off to 7 votes.
Commissioner Barone
Commissioner Caster
vice-Chairman Mathews
Chairman Greer
Councilmember Youngblood -
Partisan
Partisan
Partisan
Partisan
Partisan
Vote Count:
6.6 rounded off to 7 votes.
Another vote on partisan or non-partisan elections will be
held on July 18, 1995.
REPORT FROM THE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE
Commissioner Sisson reported the Public Safety Committee was
scheduled to meet last week; however, the meeting was cancelled.
Once another meeting is scheduled, the fire service recommendation
will be reviewed, and hopefully the final report can be presented
to the Consolidation Study Commission before the next meeting.
REPORT FROM UTILITIES COMMITTEE
Commissioner Barone reported the Utilities Committee just met
and was not able to complete a report for today's meeting; however,
a copy of the report would be forwarded to each member of the
Consolidation Study Commission well in advance of the meeting
scheduled for July 18, 1995.
DISCUSSION OF MATTERS TO BE ADDRESSED BY THE BUDGET AND FINANCE
COMMITTEE
Mayor Pro-Tern Moore inquired as to what items should be
addressed in the final report to be submitted by the Budget and
Finance Committee.
Chairman Greer responded the cost for fire service was the
basic issue to be addressed since information had already been
received on personnel costs and merging of law enforcement. The
Budget and Finance Committee will be presenting figures on the
current City and County operations with a projected tax rate based
on the combined costs. A statement will be prepared to explain
that a policy will be developed for extending sewer lines,
sidewalks, and other services. Also, the citizens will be informed
that consolidation should save money over a period of time.
Chairman Greer urged the Utilities Committee and Public Safety
Committee to present final reports before July 18, 1995.
ADJOURNMENT
Chairman Greer adjourned the meeting at 9:25 A.M.
Respectfully submitted,
Lucie F. Harrell
Clerk to the Board