HomeMy WebLinkAboutZ-947 Staff Summary PB 12.3.15Z-947, (12/15) Page 1 of 8
CONDITIONAL ZONING DISTRICT APPLICATION
CASE: Z-947, 12/15
PETITIONER: Cindee Wolf of Design Solutions on behalf of the property owner, Rachel Trask
Gonsalves Heirs.
REQUEST: Rezone from R-20, Residential District, to (CZD) R-10, Conditional Residential District
ACREAGE: 46.56 acres
LOCATION: 3013 & 3079 Block of Blue Clay Road
PID: R03312-003-035-000
R03300-003-001-000
LAND CLASS: Aquifer Resource Protection
EXISTING CONDITIONS:
Existing Zoning and Land Uses
The subject property includes two parcels of land totaling 46.56 acres located at the 3000 block of Blue
Clay Road, approximately one quarter mile north of the intersection with Kerr Avenue. The property
was originally zoned R-20 when zoning was initially applied to this area in 1974.
The zoning in the vicinity consists of mostly residential and industrial districts. The residential districts,
including R-10, R-15, and R-20 can be found to the west and north of the property. Adjacent to the
property to the north is a large tract of R-10 zoning, approximately 260 acres in area, which contains the
Ivy Woods and Runnymeade subdivisions. The industrial districts, including I-2 and AI, are located to the
east and south of the property, and contain the North Kerr Industrial Park and Wilmington International
Airport.
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Existing Site Conditions
The property proposed to be rezoned consists of two undeveloped parcels of land.
Community Services
Water and Sewer:
The property is within the Urban Services boundary, and water and sewer infrastructure is located
within the nearby vicinity.
Fire Protection:
The property is served by New Hanover County Fire Services and located in the New Hanover County
North Fire District.
Schools:
The property is located within the school districts for Wrightsboro Elementary, Holly Shelter Middle, and
New Hanover High schools.
Conservation, Historic, and Archaeological Resources
The subject property does not host any known conservation, historic, or archaeological resources.
PETITIONER’S REQUEST:
The petitioner is seeking to rezone the 46.56 acres currently zoned R-20, Residential District, to (CZD) R-
10, Conditional Residential District, in order to develop a 154 lot performance residential subdivision.
STAFF POSITION:
Zoning and Subdivision Ordinance Considerations
The R-10 district is established as a district in which the principal use of land is for residential purposes
with access to either public water or public sewer. Under the performance residential standards,
developments within the R-10 district are allowed up to 3.3 units per acre.
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A conceptual site plan is included as part of the application and is shown below. The applicant is
proposing to develop a 154 lot performance residential subdivision with the following conditions:
1. Streetyard plantings for the non-residential use in a residential district will be installed along the
Holland Drive Frontage.
2. A 20 foot non-vehicular & pedestrian access easement will be dedicated to New Hanover County
along Blue Clay Road for a future multi-use path proposed in the County’s long-range plans.
If this rezoning application is approved, the proposed development must then go through the County’s
subdivision review process. The process includes submittal of a Preliminary Plat application which is
reviewed by the Technical Review Committee for compliance with applicable local and state regulations.
Conceptual Site Plan
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Traffic
The proposed development will generate 117 trips in the AM peak, and 155 trips in the PM peak.
Therefore, a Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) has been completed in accordance with the county’s
regulations. The TIA examined three intersections in the area: Blue Clay Road at North Kerr Avenue,
Blue Clay Road at Site Access 1, and Holland Drive at Site Access 2. It found that those intersections will
operate at a Level of Service of B or better during the peak hours when the development is expected to
be completed in 2018.
The TIA recommended that a northbound left turn lane be installed at Blue Clay Road and Site Access 1
to accommodate the vehicles entering the development. The turn lane would consist of 100 feet of
storage and appropriate taper. The TIA was approved by NCDOT and the WMPO with the stated
recommendation.
Intersections examined with Blue Clay Road and Holland Drive
The Wilmington Metropolitan Planning Organization (WMPO) conducted a traffic count in 2014 on Blue
Clay Road, between Kerr Avenue and Old Mill Road. The count yielded an Average Daily Traffic (ADT) of
5,576 trips. Blue Clay Road has a design capacity of 15,600 daily trips, and therefore it is classified as
having an “A” Level of Service (LOS) with a Volume of Capacity Ratio of 0.36.
Environmental
The subject property is classified as Aquifer Resource Protection, which is where the Castle Hayne and
Pee Dee Aquifers secondary recharge occurs. Development strategies for land within this classification
are detailed below in the Land Use Plan Considerations.
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The property does not contain any Special Flood Hazard Areas, wetlands, or Natural Heritage Areas.
For septic suitability, the property contains Class II and Class III soils. Class II soils have moderate
limitations, which require moderate modification and maintenance, and Class III soils have severe
limitations, which requires extensive modification and intensive maintenance. However, this project
will be required to install public water and sewer service in accordance with the standards of the CFPUA
and the County’s subdivision ordinance.
Land Use Plan Considerations
According to the 2006 CAMA Plan, the site is classified as Aquifer Resource Protection, a subclass of the
Resource Protection classification. The purpose of the Resource Protection classification is to provide
for the preservation and protection of important natural, historic, scenic, wildlife and recreational
resources.
The Aquifer Resource Protection subclass occurs in the Northwest part of the County, north of Smith
Creek, and is the area where the Castle Hayne and Pee Dee Aquifers secondary recharge occurs. The
impacts that the resource is being protected from is diminished recharge of the aquifer and
contamination of the aquifer by inappropriate land uses. The Plan suggests that areas within the
Aquifer Resource Protection subclass are developed with larger lots if septic systems are used to prevent
cross contamination of wells, or have water and sewer services extended to curtail septic system use.
Density in developments that utilize septic systems should be limited to 2.5 dwelling units per acre,
while urban densities are appropriate for developments connected to sewer service. Uses of land that
pose risk of spill of hazardous materials should also be prevented in the Aquifer Resource Protection
areas.
Water and sewer services have been extended to the area, and the services would be required to be
extended though the proposed development. Further, due to the area needed to accommodate septic
systems and repair areas, it is not common for lots within the R-10 district to use that form of
wastewater disposal. Instead, development within the R-10 district typically connects to a centralized
sewer system in order to achieve the density allowed in the district. Therefore, the goals of the Aquifer
Resource Protection area would be achieved with the proposed development.
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Draft Comprehensive Plan
The County is currently going through a process to create a new comprehensive land use plan. The
current draft of the new Comprehensive Plan classifies the property as Community Mixed Use on the
Future Land Use Map.
The Community Mixed Use Place Type focuses on small-scale, compact, mixed use development
patterns that serve multimodal travel and act as an attractor for county residents and visitors. These
areas share several qualities with higher-intensity mixed use place types, including a combination of
retail with office and housing above, wider sidewalks, and an emphasis on streetscaping. However,
these centers are generally small, no more than a few square blocks. Civic uses, particularly recreation
and public gathering places, are particularly encouraged here. Ideally, large-scale, lower density
commercial and industrial developments are prohibited.
In regards to single-family residential development, the draft Comprehensive Plan suggest that the ideal
density within the Community Mixed Use Place Type is 8+ dwelling units per acre. This ideal density
reflects the average density needed to support the small-scale, compact, mixed use development
patterns that the Place Type promotes.
In reviewing this application with the current draft of the Comprehensive Plan, staff has realized that it
may be more appropriate to allow for a range of densities within the Community Mixed Use Place Type.
One reason for this is because the County’s current residential zoning districts do not allow for densities
of up to 8 dwelling units per acre (except through the High Density Special Use Permit application which
has further locational restrictions). Staff also feels that there may be certain situations in which a lower
density development still achieves or works toward the goals of the Community Mixed Use Place Type.
In this application, the maximum density of 3.3 units per acres allowed in the R-10 zoning increases the
maximum density of 1.9 units per acre currently allowed in the R-20 zoning district, aligning with the
development strategies of the Community Mixed Use Place Type.
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REVIEW AND ACTION:
This request is being facilitated by Section 55.3 – Conditional Zoning District of the County’s Zoning
Ordinance, and has been processed and reviewed per Section 110 – Amending the Ordinance. A
community meeting was held on October 28, 2015 in accordance with the requirements for such an
application. The applicant has provided a summary of the meeting which includes the concerns and
comments brought up by the attendees.
Staff recommends the approval of the application with the one condition as requested. Staff
concludes that the application is consistent with the requirements of the Zoning and Subdivision
Ordinances and also the 2006 Wilmington-New Hanover County CAMA Land Use Plan. Consistent with
Policy 3.28 of the Land Use Plan, this application should preserve the Castle Hayne and Pee Dee aquifers
in their present unpolluted state as the primary groundwater resources for the County because the
development of the properties will require the extension of water and sewer to serve the area. The
policy further states that densities in the Aquifer Resource Protection classification should be limited to
2.5 units per acre unless sewer service is provided.
Action Needed
Motion to recommend approval of the petitioner’s application
Motion to “table” the application in order to receive more information
Motion to recommend denial of the petitioner’s application based on specific reasons
Example Motion for Approval:
Motion to recommend approval, as the Planning Board finds that this application for a zoning map
amendment of 73.08 acres from R-20, Residential District, to (CZD) R-10, Conditional Residential District
as described is:
1. Consistent with the purposes and intent of the “Aquifer Resource Protection” land use
classifications in the 2006 CAMA Land Use Plan because [Describe elements of controlling land
use plans and how the amendment is consistent].
2. Reasonable and in the public interest because [Briefly explain why. Factors may include public
health and safety, character of the area and relationship of uses, applicable plans, or balancing
benefits and detriments.].
Example Motion for Denial:
Motion to recommend denial, as the Planning Board finds that this application for a zoning map
amendment of 73.08 acres from R-20, Residential District, to (CZD) R-10, Conditional Residential District
as described is:
1. Not Consistent with the purposes and intent of the “Aquifer Resource Protection” land use
classification in the 2006 CAMA Land Use Plan because [Describe elements of controlling land
use plans and how the amendment is not consistent].
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2. Not reasonable or in the public interest because [Briefly explain why not. Factors may include
public health and safety, character of the area and relationship of uses, applicable plans, or
balancing benefits and detriments.].
Staff Suggested Motion:
Motion to recommend approval, as the Planning Board finds that this application for a zoning map
amendment of 46.56 acres from R-20, Residential District, to (CZD) R-10, Conditional Residential District
as described is:
1. Consistent with the purposes and intent of the 2006 CAMA Land Use Plan because the proposed
performance residential subdivision must install water and sewer service, and thus it should not
diminish the recharge of surrounding aquifers, thereby complying with the development
strategies of the Aquifer Resource Protection land use classification and Policy 3.28 of the Land
Use Plan.
2. Reasonable and in the public interest because it provides for increased density in areas best
suited for development while not impeding the quality of life of the existing residential
communities.
Conditions:
1. Streetyard plantings for the non-residential use in a residential district will be installed along
the Holland Drive Frontage.
2. A 20 foot non-vehicular & pedestrian access easement will be dedicated to New Hanover
County along Blue Clay Road for a future multi-use path proposed in the County’s long-
range plans.