HomeMy WebLinkAbout03072019 March PB Agenda PacketAGENDA
N E W H A N O V E R C O U N T Y P LA N N I N G B OA R D
A ssembly R o o m, New Hano ver C ounty Histo ric C ourthouse
24 No rth T hird S treet, R oo m 301
W ilmingto n, N C
N ew Locatio n: A ndré M allette Training C enter, N ew Hano ver C o unty
Go vernment Center, S uite 135, W ilmingto n, N C
ERNEST W. OLDS, CHAIRMAN - THOMAS "JORDY" RAWL, VICE-CHAIRMAN
PAUL D. BONEY, BOARD MEMBER - H. ALLEN POPE, BOARD MEMBER
DONNA GIRARDOT, BOARD MEMBER - EDWARD T. (TED) SHIPLEY, III, BOARD MEMBER
DAVID WEAVER, BOARD MEMBER
WAYNE CLARK, PLANNING AND LAND USE DIRECTOR - KENNETH VAFIER, PLANNING MANAGER
M A R C H 7, 2019 6:00 P M
Meeting Called To Order (Chairman J ordy R awl)
Pledge of Allegiance (K en Vafier, P lanning Manager)
Approval of Minutes
RE G UL AR I T E M S O F B US INE S S
The Planning Board may consider substantial changes in these petitions as a result of objections, debate,
and discussion at the meeting, including rezoning to other classifications.
1 P ublic Hearing
Rezoning Request (Z 18-19) – R equest by Rountree L osee L L P on behalf of the
property owner, Hilton P roperties L imited P artnership, to rezone approximately 63.02
acres of land located in the 4100 block of C astle Hayne R oad, f rom R A , Rural
A gricultural D istrict, to (C UD) I -2, Conditional Use Heavy I ndustrial District, and for a
special use permit in order to develop a high intensity mining operation.
2 P ublic Hearing
Rezoning R equest (Z 19-04) – Request by Hubert S . Ward, J r., on behalf of the property
owner, Vincent Malave, to rezone approximately 0.38 acres of land located at 2624
Castle Hayne R oad, f rom (C Z D) B -1, C onditional Business D istrict, to B-1, B usiness
District.
3 P ublic Hearing
Rezoning Request (Z19-02) – R equest by New Hanover County to rezone approximately
1.04 acres of land located at 5155 S . College Road, from R -15, Residential District, to
(C Z D) B -2, C onditional Highway B usiness District.
4 P ublic Hearing
S ubdivision A ppeal (S A 19-01) – Application submitted by Shipman & Wright, L L P, on
behalf of T he C ape Homeowners A ssociation, appealing the Technical Review
Committee’s approval of a preliminary plan for the proposed W indsor Pines S ubdivision.
The subject property is owned by S outhern Destiny, L L C , and is located in the 8800
block of S edgley Drive and in the 8700 block of L akeview Drive.
O T HE R I T E M S
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
1 Development C ode Update ("UD O P roject") - P roposed Z oning D istricts
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
NE W HAN O VE R C O UN T Y P LAN N IN G B O AR D
R E Q UE S T F OR B OAR D AC T IO N
ME E T IN G D AT E: 3/7/2019
R egular
D E PART ME N T: P lanning P R E S E N T E R (S ): Brad S c huler, S enio r P lanner
C O N TAC T (S ): Brad S c huler; Wayne C lark, P lanning & Land Us e Directo r
S UB J E C T:
P ublic Hearing
Rezoning Request (Z18-19) – Request by R ountree Losee LLP on behalf of the property owner, Hilton
P roperties Limited P artnership, to rezone approximately 63.02 acres of land located in the 4100 block of
Castle Hayne Road, from R A, Rural Agricultural D istrict, to (C UD) I-2, Conditional Use Heavy
Industrial District, and for a special use permit in order to develop a high intensity mining operation.
B R IE F S UMMARY:
T he P lanning Bo ard c o nsidered this applic ation at their January 10, 2019 meeting. At the meeting, the Bo ard
rec o mmended ap p ro val o f the rezo ning o f the property (5-1), finding it to b e:
1. C ons is tent with the purp o s es and intent of the 2016 C o mp rehens ive P lan bec ause the p ro p erty is c las s ified as
C ommerc e Zone, a plac e type that enc o urages light and heavy indus trial us es .
2. R eas o nable and in the public interest because the proposed mining operation site is located adjacent to existing heavy
industrial zoning and will provide employment opportunities. Additionally, the mining operation site is located
approximately 1.5 miles from an existing single-family subdivision. H owever, truck traffic generated by the operation
could be heavy at times and without sufficient mitigation could impact the nearby homes.
However, the Board continued the item (6-0) to their March 7, 2019 meeting p rio r to taking ac tion on the c o mp anion
spec ial us e p ermit fo r the mining o p eration. T he Bo ard s ugges ted that the ap p lic ant meet with the residents o f the
properties adjac ent to S ledge R oad and reques ted that the applic ant provid e spec ific d etails regarding the
improvements proposed fo r that portio n o f S led ge R o ad .
In ac cordance with the d irectio n of the P lanning Board, s taff organized a meeting o n F ebruary 19th b etween the
applic ant and the o wners of the properties direc tly ab utting S led ge R oad, with ap p ro ximately 12 res id ents attending.
At the meeting, the ap p licant p ro vided a site plan sho wing the spec ific imp ro vements they p ro p o s ed to ins tall alo ng
S ledge R oad.
In res p o nse to the meeting, the applic ant revis ed the p ro p o s ed improvements , which are explained in a letter to staff
and illus trated on an up d ated s ite p lan. T he revis ions are noted in the s taff rep o rt.
S T R AT E G IC P LAN ALIG N ME N T:
Intelligent G rowth and Ec o nomic Develo p ment
R E C O MME N D E D MO T IO N AN D R E QUE S T E D AC T ION S :
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1
S P EC I AL US E P ER MI T
Example Motion for Approval:
Mo tion to rec o mmend approval, as the Bo ard finds that this applic atio n for a S p ecial Use P ermit meets the four
required c o nc lusions based o n the find ings of fac t inc luded in the S taff S ummary.
[O P T I O NAL] No te any additio nal findings of fac t related to the fo ur req uired conclus io ns.
[O P T I O NAL] S tate c o nditio ns o f approval.
Example Motion for Denial:
Mo tion to deny, as the P lanning Bo ard cannot find that this propos al:
1. Will not materially endanger the pub lic health or s afety;
2. Meets all required c o nditio ns and s p ecific atio ns o f the Zo ning O rdinanc e;
3. Will not sub s tantially injure the value of ad jo ining o r abutting property;
4. Will b e in harmo ny with the s urro und ing area, and is in general c o nformity of the plans of d evelopment fo r
New Hano ver C o unty.
[S ta te the fin d ing(s) that th e application does not m eet a n d in clude rea son s to wh y it is not b eing met]
C O UN T Y MAN AGE R'S C OMME N T S AN D R E C OMME N DAT ION S : (only Manager)
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1
SCRIPT for Conditional Use Zoning District Application (Z18-19)
Request by Rountree Losee LLP on behalf of the property owner, Hilton Properties Limited Partnership,
to rezone approximately 63.02 acres of land located in the 4100 block of Castle Hayne Road, from
RA, Rural Agricultural District, to (CUD) I-2, Conditional Use Heavy Industrial District, and for a special
use permit in order to develop a high intensity mining operation.
1. Reopen the public hearing and state the reason why (consideration of additional information regarding the
proposed improvements to Sledge Road) and any limits on the scope of the evidence to be presented.
2. Swear witnesses: Announce that “the Conditional Use District process requires a quasi-judicial hearing;
therefore, any person wishing to testify must be sworn in. All persons who signed in to speak or who want
to present testimony please step forward to be sworn in. Thank you.”
3. This is a public hearing. We will hear a presentation from staff. Then the applicant and any opponents will
each be allowed 15 minutes for their presentation and additional 5 minutes for rebuttal.
4. Conduct Hearing, as follows:
a. Staff presentation
b. Applicant’ s presentation (up to 15 minutes)
c. Opponent’s presentation (up to 15 minutes)
d. Applicant’s cross examination/rebuttal (up to 5 minutes)
e. Opponent’s cross examination/rebuttal (up to 5 minutes)
5. Close the public hearing
6. Board discussion
7. Vote on the companion Special Use Permit (second vote – The Board recommended approval of the
rezoning (5-1) at the January meeting).
Motion to recommend approval of the permit - All findings are positive.
Motion to recommend approval of the permit, subject to conditions specified below:
(State Conditions)
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Motion to recommend denial of the permit because the Board cannot find:
a. That the use will not materially endanger the public health or safety if located where
proposed for the following reason:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
b. That the Use meets all required condition and specifications:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 1 - 1
c. That the use will not substantially inure the value of adjoining or abutting property, or that
the use is a public necessity:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
d. That the location and character of the use if developed according to the plan submitted and
approved will be in harmony with the area in which it is located and is in general conformity
with the plan of development for New Hanover County:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Example Motion for Approval:
Motion to recommend approval, as the Board finds that this application for a Special Use Permit meets the
four required conclusions based on the findings of fact included in the Staff Summary.
[OPTIONAL] Note any additional findings of fact related to the four required conclusions.
[OPTIONAL] State conditions of approval.
Example Motion for Denial:
Motion to recommend denial, as the Planning Board cannot find that this proposal:
1. Will not materially endanger the public health or safety;
2. Meets all required conditions and specifications of the Zoning Ordinance;
3. Will not substantially injure the value of adjoining or abutting property;
4. Will be in harmony with the surrounding area, and is in general conformity of the plans of
development for New Hanover County.
[State the finding(s) that the application does not meet and include reasons to why it is not being met]
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 1 - 2
Z18-19 Staff Summary PB 3.7.2019 Page 1 of 11
STAFF SUMMARY FOR Z18-19
CONDITIONAL USE ZONING DISTRICT APPLICATION
APPLICATION SUMMARY
Case Number: Z18-19
Request:
A) Rezoning to a Conditional Use I-2 Zoning District
B) Special Use Permit for a high intensity mining operation
Applicant: Property Owner(s):
Stephen D. Coggins – Rountree Losee LLP Hilton Properties Limited Partnership
Location: Acreage:
4117 Castle Hayne Road/Sledge Road 63.02
PID(s): Comp Plan Place Type:
R00900-001-002-000 Commerce Zone
Existing Land Use: Proposed Land Use:
Undeveloped High intensity mining operation
Current Zoning: Proposed Zoning:
RA (CUD) I-2
SURROUNDING AREA
LAND USE ZONING
North Undeveloped RA
East Undeveloped RA
South Manufacturing (GE), Undeveloped I-2
West Undeveloped RA
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 2 - 1
Z18-19 Staff Summary PB 3.7.2019 Page 2 of 11
ZONING HISTORY
July 1, 1985 Initially zoned RA (Castle Hayne)
COMMUNITY SERVICES
Water/Sewer Water and sewer services are not proposed for the operation. CFPUA
services are not available in this area.
Fire Protection New Hanover County Fire Services, New Hanover County Northern Fire
District, New Hanover County Station Castle Hayne
Schools The proposed mining operation will not generate students.
Recreation Northern Regional Park
CONSERVATION, HISTORIC, & ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES
Conservation No known conservation resources
Historic No known historic resources
Archaeological No known archaeological resources
PROPOSED SITE PLAN
The application proposes to develop a high intensity sand mine located in Castle Hayne,
approximately two miles west of NC 133.
The Zoning Ordinance classifies mining operations under two categories: low intensity and
high intensity. Low intensity mining operations are limited to no more than 20 acres of
area, cannot use on-site processing equipment or explosives, and have a maximum
excavation depth of 35 feet if dewatering. The proposed mine is classified as high intensity
due to its permitted size (28.10 acres). No use of explosives, on-site processing, or
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 2 - 2
Z18-19 Staff Summary PB 3.7.2019 Page 3 of 11
dewatering are proposed by the applicant. Both low and high intensity mining operations
require a special use permit in the I-2 zoning district.
The North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ), Division of Energy, Mineral
and Land Resources (DEMLR) issued a mining permit for the proposed operation on
December 15, 2015. The permit allows for a mining operation of 28.10 acres to take
place on the western portion of the property. The permit expires on February 5, 2024.
The state permit includes operation conditions for the proposed mine. Those conditions
include, but are not limited to:
o Maintaining a 50-foot undisturbed buffer between any affected land and any
adjoining waterway or wetland;
o Utilizing water trucks or other appropriate method to prevent dust from leaving the
permitted area (including the access road);
o Prohibiting dewatering activities; and
o Requiring the area east of the mining operation (shown as phase 2 on the site plan)
to remain as an undisturbed buffer. Per DEQ, no activities associated with the
mining operation (outside of the access road) can take place within the undisturbed
buffer including the placement of structures or the parking of vehicles. Any future
mining activities in the phase 2 area would require revision of the DEQ permit and
also a modification of the special use permit.
The issuance of the state permit on December 15, 2015 was a modification of a permit
initially issued in February 2014 to “address concerns of groundwater contamination on
the neighboring General Electric property.” The modification reduced the size of the mining
operation (from 56.63 acres to 28.10), and required monitoring wells to be installed near
the contaminated area. The permit states that “mining shall cease immediately upon
notification that regulatory limits have been exceeded” at the monitoring wells.
The proposed mine will excavate sand from its highest elevation point of approximately
39 feet down to about zero feet (Mean Sea Level). The applicant estimates the mine will
go below the water table at about four to six feet, and a seven-foot-deep lake will be
left at the completion of the excavation.
Proposed Site Plan
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 2 - 3
Z18-19 Staff Summary PB 3.7.2019 Page 4 of 11
TRANSPORTATION
Access is provided to the subject property by Castle Hayne Road (NC 133) via Sledge
Road (private).
Sledge Road is a private gravel road, approximately 10 feet in width, that runs about
two miles from the subject site to Castle Hayne Road. About a half mile of the road is
adjacent to a residential neighborhood (Wooden Shoe Subdivision). The subdivision
contains 68 lots with nine existing single-family dwellings and an equestrian facility directly
abutting Sledge Road.
Concerns have been raised by the adjacent residents regarding potential noise, vibration,
and dust impacts generated by the trucks traveling to and from the mine.
The number of trips generated by the mine will vary based on the demand, however
according to the applicant, the mine will average 60-80 truckloads a day while it is in
operation.
The Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE) does not provide trip generation estimates
for mining operations. Based on the applicant’s estimate and the hours of operation, it is
expected that the proposed mine will not exceed 100 trips in the peak hours. Staff
consulted with NCDOT staff regarding the trip generation for this proposal and they concur
based on the information provided by the applicant.
A driveway permit from NCDOT is required for access to Castle Hayne Road. NCDOT has
reviewed the proposal and provided preliminary comments. The comments indicate
modifications must be made to the Sledge Road driveway, but did not define the specific
improvements at this time.
Traffic Counts – January 2018
Road Location Volume Capacity V/C
Castle Hayne Road Near the 4100 Block 10,232 16,200 0.63
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 2 - 4
Z18-19 Staff Summary PB 3.7.2019 Page 5 of 11
Nearby Planned Transportation Improvements and Traffic Impact Analyses
No TIAs are currently being drafted or have been completed for projects within a one-mile radius from
the subject site within the last five years, or in the general vicinity of the site in the Castle Hayne area.
Regional Transportation Plans:
STIP Project U-5863
o Project to widen Castle Hayne Road to multi-lanes from I-140 to MLK Parkway.
Construction is expected to begin in 2023.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 2 - 5
Z18-19 Staff Summary PB 3.7.2019 Page 6 of 11
ENVIRONMENTAL
Portions of the property along the northern property line are within an AE Special Flood
Hazard Area.
The property is not within a Natural Heritage Area.
The site is classified as Wetland Resource Protection on the 2006 CAMA Land Classification
MAP. Per Section 72-42: Mining, of the Zoning Ordinance, high intensity mining operations
are permitted in this classification.
The US Army Corps of Engineers determined in 2013 that the proposed mine will not impact
jurisdictional waters or wetlands. However, this determination is no longer valid and a new
determination must be issued by the Corps prior to commencing of the mining operation.
The property is within the Cape Fear River (C;Sw) and Prince Georges Creek (C;Sw)
watersheds.
Per the Classification of Soils in New Hanover County for Septic Tank Suitability, soils on
the property consist of Class I (suitable/slight limitation) soils.
The issuance of the state mining permit on December 15, 2015 was a modification of a
permit initially issued in February 2014 to “address concerns of groundwater contamination
on the neighboring General Electric property.” The modification reduced the size of the
mining operation (from 56.63 acres to 28.10), and required monitoring wells to be installed
near the contaminated area. The permit states that “mining shall cease immediately upon
notification that regulatory limits have been exceeded” at the monitoring wells.
2016 COMPREHENSIVE LAND USE PLAN
The New Hanover County Future Land Use Map provides a general representation of the
vision for New Hanover County’s future land use, as designated by place types describing
the character and function of the different types of development that make up the
community. Specific goals of the comprehensive plan are designated to be promoted in
each place type, and other goals may be relevant for particular properties.
Future Land Use
Map Place Type Commerce Zone
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 2 - 6
Z18-19 Staff Summary PB 3.7.2019 Page 7 of 11
Place Type
Description
Serves to provide areas for employment and production hubs,
predominantly composed of light and heavy industrial uses, though office
and complementary commercial uses are also allowed. Densities are
dependent, in part, on the type of industry, and residential uses are
discouraged.
Analysis
The subject property, located to the northwest of the GE site, was
designated Commerce Zone on the Future Land Use Map to allow for future
GE expansions and/or other industrial uses. The County’s industrial zoning
districts are compatible with this place type. Mining is classified as intensive
manufacturing in the Zoning Ordinance and is permitted in industrial districts.
Consistency
Recommendation
The proposed sand mine is generally CONSISTENT with the intent of the
Commerce Zone place type to provide areas for industrial uses.
STAFF PRELIMINARY CONCLUSIONS AND FINDINGS OF FACT:
Staff has conducted an analysis of the proposed use and the information provided as part of the
application package and has created preliminary findings of fact for each of the conclusions
required to be reached to approve the special use permit request. These preliminary findings of
fact and conclusions are based solely on the information provided to date, prior to any information
or testimony in support or opposition to the request that may be presented at the upcoming public
hearing at the Board meeting.
Finding 1: The Board must find that the use will not materially endanger the public health or
safety where proposed and developed according to the plan as submitted and approved.
A. The site is accessed from Castle Hayne Road, an arterial street and North Carolina highway
(NC 133).
B. The subject property is located in the New Hanover County North Fire Service District.
C. Traffic impacts are reviewed by NCDOT through the driveway permitting process, and any
required roadway improvements must be installed in accordance with NCDOT’s standards
prior to the mine being in operation.
D. According to the applicant, the mine will average 60-80 truckloads a day while it is in
operation.
E. The proposed operation obtained a mining permit from the North Carolina Department of
Environmental Quality. The permit allows for up to 28.10 acres to be utilized for the mining
operation.
F. The state mining permit, initially issued in February 2014, was modified on December 15,
2015 to “address concerns of groundwater contamination on the neighboring General Electric
property.” The permit set operating conditions for the mine, including utilizing monitoring
wells and leaving the portion of the property around the contaminated area as an
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 2 - 7
Z18-19 Staff Summary PB 3.7.2019 Page 8 of 11
undisturbed buffer. The state mining permit also requires that the mining cease immediately
upon notification that regulatory limits have been exceeded at the monitoring wells.
G. The state mining permit requires that a water truck or other appropriate means be utilized
during mining operations to prevent dust from leaving the permitted area including the
access road.
H. The operation will use wet mining techniques. No detwatering will occur at the site.
Staff Suggestion: Evidence provided by the applicant at this time supports a finding that the use will not
materially endanger the public health or safety in the location proposed. The state mining permit
includes operational conditions to mitigate the environmental impacts of the nearby groundwater
contamination.
Finding 2: The Board must find that the use meets all required conditions and specifications of
the Zoning Ordinance.
A. The site is proposed to be zoned I-2, Heavy Industrial.
B. High intensity mining operation are allowed by special use permit in the I-2 zoning districts.
C. The site plan complies with all applicable County technical standards including Zoning
Ordinance Section 72-42: Mining.
D. The site is classified as Wetland Resource Protection on the 2006 CAMA Land Classification
MAP. Per Section 72-42: Mining, of the Zoning Ordinance, high intensity mining operations
are permitted in this classification.
Staff Suggestion: Evidence in the record at this time supports a finding that the use meets all of the
required conditions and specifications of the Zoning Ordinance.
Finding 3: The Board must find that the use will not substantially injure the value of adjoining
or abutting property or that the use is a public necessity.
A. The surrounding area is mostly undeveloped.
B. The property abuts an approximate 1,600-acre parcel of land that is zoned 1-2, Heavy
Industrial.
C. The access road to the mine (Sledge Road) runs along nine existing single-family dwellings
and an equestrian facility located in the Wooden Shoe subdivision, and a total of 68 lots
are located within the neighborhood.
D. The applicant provided an analysis of the impacts an active sand mine will have on single-
family residential property values within a close proximity to the mining operations
(Proposed Sane Mine – What impact does the presence of an active sand mine have on home
values in the adjacent neighborhoods? – Prepared by Trevor Tarleton & F. Blynn Beall,
Streamline Evaluation Services). The analysis examined three sand mines located near
residential neighborhoods and found “no significant economic impacts to home values as
result of an active sand mine in close proximity to each neighborhood.”
Staff Suggestion: Evidence provided by the applicant at this time supports a finding that the use will not
substantially injure the value of adjoining or abutting property.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 2 - 8
Z18-19 Staff Summary PB 3.7.2019 Page 9 of 11
Finding 4: The Board must find that the location and character of the use if developed according
to the plan as submitted and approved will be in harmony with the area in which it is to be
located and in general conformity with the plan of development for New Hanover County.
A. The property is located in the Commerce Zone place type, as classified in the 2016
Comprehensive Plan.
B. The Commerce Zone place type areas serve as employment and production hubs,
predominantly composed of light and heavy industrial uses.
C. The proposal is consistent with the recommended uses of the Commerce Zone place type.
D. The property abuts an approximate 1,600-acre parcel of land that is zoned 1-2, Heavy
Industrial and an approximate 4,000-acre parcel of land that is zoned RA, Rural
Agricultural.
E. The access road to the mine (Sledge Road) runs along nine existing single-family dwellings
and an equestrian facility located in the Wooden Shoe subdivision, and a total of 68 lots
are located within the neighborhood.
F. The number of trips generated by the mine will vary based on the demand, however
according to the applicant, the mine will average 60-80 truckloads a day while it is in
operation.
Staff Suggestion: The proposed location of the mining operation is generally consistent with
Comprehensive Plan and the Commerce Zone place type. However, the access road to the mine may
generate impacts to the abutting residential neighborhood. Without improvements along this section
of the road to mitigate those impacts, the potential truck traffic may not be in harmony with the area.
PLANNING BOARD ACTION
The Planning Board considered this application at their January 10, 2019 meeting. At the meeting,
the Board recommended approval of the rezoning of the property (5-1), finding it to be:
1. Consistent with the purposes and intent of the 2016 Comprehensive Plan because the
property is classified as Commerce Zone, a place type that encourages light and heavy
industrial uses.
2. Reasonable and in the public interest because the proposed mining operation site is located
adjacent to existing heavy industrial zoning and will provide employment opportunities.
Additionally, the mining operation site is located approximately 1.5 miles from an existing
single-family subdivision. However, truck traffic generated by the operation could be heavy
at times and without sufficient mitigation could impact the nearby homes.
However, the Board continued the item (6-0) to their March 7, 2019 meeting prior to taking action
on the companion special use permit for the mining operation. The Board suggested that the
applicant meet with the residents of the properties adjacent to Sledge Road and requested that
the applicant provide specific details regarding the improvements proposed for that portion of
Sledge Road.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 2 - 9
Z18-19 Staff Summary PB 3.7.2019 Page 10 of 11
RESIDENT MEETING AND APPLICANT RESPONSE
In accordance with the direction of the Planning Board, staff organized a meeting on February 19th
between the applicant and the owners of the properties directly abutting Sledge Road, with
approximately 12 residents attending. At the meeting, the applicant provided a site plan showing
the specific improvements they proposed to install along Sledge Road (Exhibit A). The residents
discussed the plan and suggested the following modifications:
1. Planting vegetation along the section of the road near the existing equestrian facility;
2. Extending the paved section of the road by 300 feet to the northwest;
3. Increasing the height of the fence to 10-12 feet;
4. Adding a berm to help increase the height of the fence;
5. Selecting materials for the fence that are better suited to reduce noise;
6. Selecting vegetation that grows taller and faster;
7. Constructing the paved road to a better standard that supports truck traffic;
8. Ensuring that area drinking water and testing wells will not be damaged or will be repaired
if damaged by the impacts of the construction and use of the road;
9. Relocating the front eastern gate on Sledge Road further west into the site to prevent any
stacking of trucks into Castle Hayne Road.
10. Ensuring both access to test wells located along the road and sufficient screening can be
provided; and
11. Ensuring the road has a proper drainage system to handle the stormwater generated from
the additional pavement.
In response to the meeting, the applicant revised the proposed improvements, which are explained
in a letter to staff (Exhibit B) and illustrated on an updated site plan (Exhibit C). The following
revisions were made to the proposed site plan:
1. Using a different type and thicker asphalt for the pavement;
2. Extending the pavement of the road by 200 feet to the northwest;
3. Increasing the height of the fence to 10 feet;
4. Providing a gate/door in the fence to allow access to existing testing wells; and
5. Planting a single row of vegetation along section of the road near the existing equestrian
facility.
In addition, the applicant has provided updated conditions of approval noted below.
POTENTIAL CONDITIONS
The Planning Board can recommend reasonable and appropriate conditions be added to the
special use permit. The applicant has proposed and agrees to the following conditions:
1. The existing entrance gate off Castle Hayne Road will be moved further up Sledge Road
in order to prevent a “back-up” of queuing trucks attempting to gain access to Sledge Road
from Castle Hayne Road.
2. Hours of operation will be Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., closed on New
Year’s Day, MLK Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgivin g Day,
and Christmas Day.
3. Speed limit will be 15 MPH along the section of Sledge Road behind the residences. There
will be speed limit signs along the road and the mine operator will be required to implement
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 2 - 10
Z18-19 Staff Summary PB 3.7.2019 Page 11 of 11
procedures for enforcing the speed. Currently, for our loggers, Hilton Properties has a “3
strikes” policy for violators of rules and policy on our property. Hilton Properties is
encouraging the mine operator to implement a similar policy for the truck drivers entering
and exiting the sand mine.
4. Hilton Properties will comply with applicable stormwater rules and can install the slope of
the pavement so that it drains to the existing ditch along the southwestern edge of Sledge
Road and that will fulfill stormwater requirements.
5. Hilton Properties will maintain the culvert underneath Sledge Road.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 2 - 11
PROPOSED
SLEDGE ROAD
IMPROVEMENTS
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 3 - 1
SC
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:
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ENGI
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FOR PERMIT ONLYNOT FOR CONSTRUCTION
VICINITY MAP
CASTLE HAYNE
HILTON PROPERTIES HAUL ROAD
C1
NEW HANOVER COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA
OWNER:
19
0
0
8
-HILTON PROPERTIES, LP
-303 CLUB CIRCLE
-MYRTLE BEACH, SC 29572
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1900 EASTWOOD RD., SUITE #11
WILMINGTON, NC 28403
PHONE (910) 343-9653
1429 ASH-LITTLE RIVER RD. NW
ASH, NC 28420
PHONE (910) 287-5900
NORRIS & TUNSTALL
CONSULTING ENGINEERS P.C.
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Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 1- 4 - 1
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:
1
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=
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ENGI
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PR
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S
SIONAL
JOHN PHIL
L
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P
N
O
R
RIS
NO
R
T
H
C
A
ROLINA
FOR PERMIT ONLYNOT FOR CONSTRUCTION
VICINITY MAP
CASTLE HAYNE
HILTON PROPERTIES HAUL ROAD
C1
NEW HANOVER COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA
OWNER:
19
0
0
8
-HILTON PROPERTIES, LP
-303 CLUB CIRCLE
-MYRTLE BEACH, SC 29572
Li
c
e
n
c
e
#
C
-
3
6
4
1
1900 EASTWOOD RD., SUITE #11
WILMINGTON, NC 28403
PHONE (910) 343-9653
1429 ASH-LITTLE RIVER RD. NW
ASH, NC 28420
PHONE (910) 287-5900
NORRIS & TUNSTALL
CONSULTING ENGINEERS P.C.
HEAVY DUTY ASPHALT PAVEMENT
S
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Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 1- 6 - 1
CUD I-1
B-1
R-15
CUD R-10
O&I
B-2I-1I-2 PD
RA
R-20
R-10
CZD B-2
CZD R-10
Case:Site Address:Existing Zoning/Use:Proposed Zoning/Use:
Z18-19 4100 block
Castle Hayne Rd
RA/
Undeveloped
(CUD) I-2/
High Intensity Mining
5
Miles
Z18-19
Z18-19
5703 DEKKER RD 5712 DEKKER RD
3944 CASTLE HAYNE RD5706 DEKKER RD
4000 CASTLE HAYNE RD5715 DEKKER RD
5711 DEKKER RD 5803 MCDOUGALD DR
4006 CASTLE HAYNE RD5810 DEKKER RD
4004 CASTLE HAYNE RD5723 DEKKER RD
5720 MCDOUGALD DR 5811 DEKKER RD
109 MCDOUGALD DR 2720 BERG LN
5725 MCDOUGALD DR 2717 BERG LN
104 MCDOUGALD DR 5707 DEKKER RD
4012 CASTLE HAYNE RD5701 DEKKER RD
4020 CASTLE HAYNE RD105 MCDOUGALD DR
4120 CASTLE HAYNE RD2710 BERG LN
5823 DEKKER RD 2706 DIRCK RD
5812 DEKKER RD 4117 CASTLE HAYNE RD
2724 BERG LN 4117 CASTLE HAYNE RD
2721 BERG LN 104 MCDOUGALD DR
5716 DEKKER RD 3901 CASTLE HAYNE RD
5719 DEKKER RD 3901 CASTLE HAYNE RD
2719 BERG LN
Physical AddressSledge Rd
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 7 - 1
CUD R-10CUD O&I
CUD B-2
CUD I-1
B-1
O&I
B-2
I-1
I-2
PD
RA
R-20
R-10
R-15
CZD B-2
New Hanover County, NC
Case:Site Address:Existing Zoning/Use:Proposed Zoning/Use:
Z18-19 4100 block
Castle Hayne Rd
RA/
Undeveloped
(CUD) I-2/
High Intensity Mining
5
Miles
Z18-19
R-7
RFMU
RA
R-20S
R-20
R-15
R-10
PD
O&I
I-2
I-1
EDZD
B-2
B-1
AR
A-I SC
Indicates Conditional Use District (CUD)
Indicates Conditional Zoning District (CZD)
Incorporated Areas SHOD
Zoning Districts
Sewer Main
Water Main
Sledge Rd
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 8 - 1
COMMERCE ZONE
GENERAL RESIDENTIAL
COMMUNITY MIXED USE
RURAL RESIDENTIAL
CONSERVATION
URBAN MIXED USE
EMPLOYMENT CENTER
New Hanover County, NC
Case:Site Address:Existing Zoning/Use:Proposed Zoning/Use:
Z18-19 4100 block
Castle Hayne Rd
RA/
Undeveloped
(CUD) I-2/
High Intensity Mining
5
Miles
Z18-19
URBAN MIXED USE
RURAL RESIDENTIAL
GENERAL RESIDENTIAL
EMPLOYMENT CENTER
CONSERVATION
COMMUNITY MIXED USE
COMMERCE ZONE
Place Types
Sledge Rd
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 9 - 1
APPLICANT
MATERIALS
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 10 - 1
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 10 - 2
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ATTACHMENT NO. 1
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 11 - 46
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 11 - 47
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 11 - 48
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7
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 12 - 1
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 12 - 2
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 12 - 3
PROPOSED
SITE PLAN
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 13 - 1
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 1 - 13 - 2
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NE W HAN O VE R C O UN T Y P LAN N IN G B O AR D
R E Q UE S T F OR B OAR D AC T IO N
ME E T IN G D AT E: 3/7/2019
R egular
D E PART ME N T: P lanning P R E S E N T E R (S ): Brad S c huler, S enio r P lanner
C O N TAC T (S ): Brad S c huler; Wayne C lark, P lanning & Land Us e Directo r
S UB J E C T:
P ublic Hearing
Rezoning R equest (Z19-04) – Request by Hubert S . Ward, J r., on behalf of the property owner, Vincent
Malave, to rezone approximately 0.38 acres of land located at 2624 Castle Hayne Road, from (C ZD) B-1,
Conditional B usiness District, to B-1, Business District.
B R IE F S UMMARY:
Hub ert S . Ward, Jr. is req uesting to rezone ap p ro ximately 0.38 ac res of land lo cated at 2624 C astle Hayne R o ad
from (C Z D) B-1 to B-1.
T he property's current zoning, (C Z D ) B -1, was originally approved in 2012, and allowed for the development of a
retail store (F amily D ollar) on land abutting the subject property. W hile the subject property was included in this
conditional rezoning application, it is under separate ownership, and the conceptual site plan did not indicate that any
development would take place on it. T herefore, the subject property must remain undeveloped under its current
zoning. I n order for the subject property to be developed, either the conditional B -1 district would need to be modified,
or the subject property would have to be rezoned.
B ecause this is a general map amendment and not a conditional rezoning, uses that would be allowed on the property
are those allowed by right or by Special U se P ermit in the B -1 district based on the Table of P ermitted Uses in the
Z oning O rdinance. T he B-1 district permits a total of 59 uses by-right and 11 uses with a special use permit. In
general, the district permits a variety of commercial and institutional uses.
T he property is located within the Wrightsboro commercial node. G enerally, the B -1 district is typical and appropriate
for a commercial node of this scale and there are a wide variety of existing commercial uses (retail stores and
restaurants) in the area with some adjacent to single-family homes. H owever, some uses allowed in the B -1 district
would not be an ideal transition to single-family residential development.
Access is provided to the subject property by C astle H ayne R oad (N C 133). B ased on the design of the adjacent
F amily D ollar site, it is not likely the development of the subject property could share F amily D ollar ’s existing driveway,
and thus would need to install a new driveway to C astle H ayne R oad. T raffic impacts are analyzed at the time a
development is proposed. Any use that exceeds 100 AM or P M peak hour trips will be required to have an approved
T raffic Impact Analysis (T I A) prior to development. E ven if a T I A is not required, improvements may be required
when any proposed use is reviewed by N C D O T during the driveway permitting process.
T he 2016 Comprehensive P lan classifies the property as C ommunity M ixed U se. T his place type focuses on small-
scale, compact, mixed use development patterns that serve all modes of travel and act as an attractor for county
residents and visitors. Types of appropriate uses include office, retail, mixed use, recreational, commercial, institutional,
and multi-family and single-family residential.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2
T he proposed O &I rezoning is generally C O N S I S TEN T with this place type because because commercial districts are
identified as typical zoning categories for the C ommunity M ixed U se place type and the B -1 district allows for the types
of retail, office, housing, and recreational uses recommended for this area.
S T R AT E G IC P LAN ALIG N ME N T:
Intelligent G rowth and Ec o nomic Develo p ment
R E C O MME N D E D MO T IO N AN D R E QUE S T E D AC T ION S :
S taff rec o mmends ap p ro val o f the ap p lication and s ugges t the following motio n:
Mo tion to rec o mmend ap p ro val, as the Board finds that this reques t fo r a zo ning map amendment o f approximately
0.38 acres fro m (C ZD) B-1 to B-1 as desc ribed is :
1. C ons is tent with the purposes and intent of the 2016 C omprehensive P lan because the B -1 zoning district allows
for the types of uses recommended by the C omprehensive P lan for this area, and is identified as a typical zoning
category for the Community M ixed U se place type.
2. R easonab le and in the public interest because the proposal supports business success by allowing for the use of
an existing commercial node and because the Z oning O rdinance requires the site to provide a transition to the
abutting residential property with the installation of a bufferyard along the shared property lines.
C O UN T Y MAN AGE R'S C OMME N T S AN D R E C OMME N DAT ION S : (only Manager)
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2
SCRIPT for Zoning Map Amendment Application (Z19-04)
Request by Hubert S. Ward, Jr., on behalf of the property owner, Vincent Malave, to rezone
approximately 0.38 acres of land located at 2624 Castle Hayne Road, from (CZD) B-1, Conditional
Business District, to B-1, Business District.
1. This is a public hearing. We will hear a presentation from staff. Then the applicant and any opponents will
each be allowed 15 minutes for their presentation and additional 5 minutes for rebuttal.
2. Conduct Hearing, as follows:
a. Staff presentation
b. Applicant’ s presentation (up to 15 minutes)
c. Opponent’s presentation (up to 15 minutes)
d. Applicant’s rebuttal (up to 5 minutes)
e. Opponent’s rebuttal (up to 5 minutes)
3. Close the public hearing
4. Board discussion
5. Vote on the application. The motion should include a statement saying how the change is, or is not, consistent
with the land use plan and why it is, or is not, reasonable and in the public interest.
Staff Suggested Motion:
Motion to recommend approval, as the Board finds that this request for a zoning map amendment of
approximately 0.38 acres from (CZD) B-1 to B-1 as described is:
1. Consistent with the purposes and intent of the 2016 Comprehensive Plan because the B-1 zoning district
allows for the types of uses recommended by the Comprehensive Plan for this area, and is identified as
a typical zoning category for the Community Mixed Use place type.
2. Reasonable and in the public interest because the proposal supports business success by allowing for the
use of an existing commercial node and because the Zoning Ordinance requires the site to provide a
transition to the abutting residential property with the installation of a bufferyard along the shared
property lines.
Alternative Motion for Approval/Denial:
Motion to recommend [Approval/Denial], as the Board finds that this request for a zoning map amendment
of approximately 0.38 acres from (CZD) B-1 to B-1, as described is:
1. [Consistent/Not Consistent] with the purposes and intent of the 2016 Comprehensive Plan because
[Describe elements of controlling land use plans and how the amendment is or is not consistent].
2. [Reasonable/Not Reasonable] and in the public interest because [Briefly explain why. Factors may
include public health and safety, character of the area and relationship of uses, applicable plans, or
balancing benefits and detriments].
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2 - 1 - 1
Z19-04 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 1 of 9
STAFF REPORT FOR Z19-04
ZONING MAP AMENDMENT APPLICATION
APPLICATION SUMMARY
Case Number: Z19-04
Request:
Zoning Map amendment to rezone 0.38 acres from (CZD) B-1 to B-1
Applicant: Property Owner(s):
Hubert S. Ward, Jr. Malave Dario ETAL
Location: Acreage:
2624 Castle Hayne Road 0.38
PID(s): Comp Plan Place Type:
R03311-004-017-000 Community Mixed Use
Existing Land Use: Proposed Land Use:
Undeveloped The property would be allowed to be
developed in accordance with the B-1 district
Current Zoning: Proposed Zoning:
(CZD) B-1 B-1
SURROUNDING AREA
LAND USE ZONING
North Single-Family Residential R-20
East Single-Family Residential R-20
South Retail (CZD) B-1
West Shopping Center SC
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2 - 2 - 1
Z19-04 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 2 of 9
ZONING HISTORY
July 1, 1974 Initially zoned R-20 (Area 10A)
December 3,
2012 Rezoned to (CZD) B-1 (Z-923).
May 6, 2013 The conditional B-1 zoning district was amended in order to correct an
error with the location of the Castle Hayne Road right-of-way.
COMMUNITY SERVICES
Water/Sewer Water services are available through CFPUA. Wastewater services may
be provided by private septic.
Fire Protection New Hanover County Fire Services, New Hanover County Northern Fire
District, New Hanover County Station Wrightsboro
Schools Wrightsboro Elementary, Eaton Elementary, Holly Shelter Middle, and New
Hanover High schools
Recreation Optimist Park
CONSERVATION, HISTORIC, & ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES
Conservation No known conservation resources
Historic No known historic resources
Archaeological No known archaeological resources
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2 - 2 - 2
Z19-04 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 3 of 9
CURRENT APPROVED CONCEPTUAL SITE PLAN
The property is currently zoned (CZD) B-1. This district, originally approved in 2012,
allowed for the development of a retail store (Family Dollar) on land abutting the subject
property.
While the subject property was included in this conditional rezoning application, it is under
separate ownership, and the conceptual site plan did not indicate that any development
would take place on it. Therefore, the subject property must remain undeveloped under
its current zoning.
In order for the subject property to be developed, either the conditional B-1 district would
need to be modified, or the subject property would have to be rezoned.
The subject property is not part of any required open space or stormwater system required
for the Family Dollar. The inclusion of the property in the 2012 conditional rezoning
allowed the parking lot for Family Dollar to be placed closer to the property line as
bufferyards are not required between commercially zoned property.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2 - 2 - 3
Z19-04 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 4 of 9
ZONING CONSIDERATIONS
Because this is a general map amendment and not a conditional rezoning, uses that would
be allowed on the property are those allowed by right or by Special Use Permit in the B-
1 district based on the Table of Permitted Uses in the Zoning Ordinance. The B-1 district
permits a total of 59 uses by-right and 11 uses with a special use permit. In general, the
district permits the following categories of uses:
Agricultural
Wholesale Nurseries
General Agriculture
Commercial
Retail
Restaurants
Financial Services
Personal Services
Indoor/Outdoor Recreation
Day Care
Automobile Service (including
towing yards)
Professional and Government
Offices
Artisan Manufacturing
Institutional
Libraries
Museums
Religious Institutions
Special Uses
Cell Towers
Stand-alone Entertainment
Establishments (Bars)
Senior Living
Dwelling Units
Boating Facilities & Marinas
The subject property is located within the Wrightsboro commercial node. Nonresidential
uses continue north on the east side of Castle Hayne Road, with the exception of two
residential properties located between the subject property and a gas station.
Generally, the B-1 district is typical and appropriate for a commercial node of this scale
and there are a wide variety of existing commercial uses (retail stores and restaurants) in
the area with some adjacent to single-family homes. However, some uses allowed in the
B-1 district would not be an ideal transition to single-family residential development.
It is staff’s understanding that a towing business is seeking locate on the property.
Development within the proposed B-1 zoning district would require additional building
setbacks and landscaping buffers along the adjacent R-20 zoned property. Specifically:
o The building setback required along the side property line adjacent to the R-20
zoning would be a minimum of 25’ or 2.75 x Building Height, whichever is greater.
o The building setback requirement along the rear property line adjacent to the R-
20 zoning would be a minimum of 30’ or 3.73 x Building Height, whichever is
greater.
o Landscaping buffers would be required between the development and the
residential properties. The buffers must be a minimum of 20’ in width and provide
100% opacity.
o In addition, all lights must be shielded in a manner so that light from the fixture
does not directly radiate into adjacent property.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2 - 2 - 4
Z19-04 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 5 of 9
TRANSPORTATION
Access is provided to the subject property by Castle Hayne Road (NC 133). Based on the
design of the adjacent Family Dollar site, it is not likely the development of the subject
property could share Family Dollar’s existing driveway, and thus would need to install a
new driveway to Castle Hayne Road.
Traffic impacts are analyzed at the time a development is proposed. Any use that exceeds
100 AM or PM peak hour trips will be required to have an approved Traffic Impact
Analysis (TIA) prior to development. Even if a TIA is not required, improvements may be
required when any proposed use is reviewed by NCDOT during the driveway permitting
process.
Traffic Counts – 2018
Road Location Volume Capacity V/C
Castle Hayne Road 3100 Block 14,256 15,860 0.90
Nearby Planned Transportation Improvements and Traffic Impact Analyses
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2 - 2 - 5
Z19-04 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 6 of 9
Nearby Traffic Impact Analyses:
Traffic Impact Analyses are completed in accordance with the WMPO and NCDOT standards.
Approved analyses must be re-examined by NCDOT if the proposed development is not completed by
the build out date established within the TIA.
Proposed
Development Land Use/Intensity TIA Status
1. BRC Castle Hayne
A rezoning is
required for this
development. No
application is
currently under
review.
360 Multi-family units
(including 72 multi-family
units approved with
Riverside)
Approved January 24, 2019
Build Out Years:
o 2021: Phase 1 (216 units)
o 2023: Phase 2 (114 units)
The TIA required that a new signal plan for the existing signal at Castle Hayne Road and N. Kerr
Avenue be submitted and approved by NCDOT prior to a certificate of occupancy being issued
for Phase 1.
Nearby Proposed Developments included within the TIA:
Riverside
Development Status: No construction has started at this time.
2. Rachel’s Place 154 Single-family dwellings Approved October 22, 2015
2018 Build Out Year
The TIA required improvements be completed at certain intersections in the area. The notable
improvements consisted of:
Installation of a northbound left turn lane on Blue Clay Road at the subdivision’s entrance.
Nearby Proposed Developments included within the TIA:
Riverside
River Bluffs
Development Status: The subdivision is under construction and 54 lots have been platted.
The required roadway improvements have not been installed at this time, but are required
prior to the next phase of the development being recorded.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2 - 2 - 6
Z19-04 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 7 of 9
3. Hanover Lakes 231 Single-family dwellings Approved August 13, 2015
2018 Build Out Year
The TIA required improvements be completed at certain intersections in the area. The notable
improvements consisted of:
Installation of a northbound left turn lane, southbound left turn lane, and southbound right
turn lane on Castle Hayne Road at the subdivision’s entrance.
Nearby Proposed Developments included within the TIA:
None
Development Status: The subdivision is under construction. The required roadway
improvements have been installed.
4. Riverside
By-right
development
165 Single-family dwellings
72 Multi-family units
Approved August 13, 2015
Build Out Years:
o 2016: Phase 1 (100 units)
o 2019: Phase 2 (137 units)
The TIA required improvements be completed at certain intersections in the area. The notable
improvements consisted of:
Installation of a eastbound right and left turn lane at Castle Hayne Road and N. Kerr
Avenue.
Nearby Proposed Developments included within the TIA:
None
Development Status: The subdivision is under construction. The required roadway
improvements have been installed.
Regional Transportation Plans:
STIP Project U-5863
o Project to widen Castle Hayne Road from I-140 to MLK Parkway. Construction is
expected to begin in 2023.
ENVIRONMENTAL
The property does not contain any Special Flood Hazard Areas or Natural Heritage Areas.
The property is within the Ness Creek (C;Sw) watershed.
Per the Classification of Soils in New Hanover County for Septic Tank Suitability, soils on
the property consist of Class II (moderate limitation) soils.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2 - 2 - 7
Z19-04 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 8 of 9
2016 COMPREHENSIVE LAND USE PLAN
The New Hanover County Future Land Use Map provides a general representation of the
vision for New Hanover County’s future land use, as designated by place types describing
the character and function of the different types of development that make up the
community. Specific goals of the comprehensive plan are designated to be promoted in
each place type, and other goals may be relevant for particular properties.
Future Land Use
Map Place Type Community Mixed Use
Place Type
Description
Focuses on small-scale, compact, mixed use development patterns that serve
all modes of travel and act as an attractor for county residents and visitors.
Types of appropriate uses include office, retail, mixed use, recreational,
commercial, institutional, and multi-family and single-family residential.
Analysis
The subject property is located near the intersection of Castle Hayne Road
and Kerr Avenue, a community commercial node that is roughly bounded by
Harnett Avenue to the south and Horne Place Drive and Sheridan Drive to
the north. This area is the most concentrated commercial cluster between
23rd Street and the Castle Hayne Road/Holly Shelter Road intersection
node, and a variety of office, retail, housing, and recreational uses could
be appropriate in this area. The requested B-1 rezoning could allow for
many of these uses, and commercial districts, like B-1, are identified as
typical zoning categories for use in the Community Mixed Use place type.
Consistency
Recommendation
The proposed B-1 rezoning is generally CONSISTENT with the 2016
Comprehensive Plan because commercial districts are identified as typical
zoning categories for the Community Mixed Use place type and the B-1
district allows for the types of retail, office, housing, and recreational uses
recommended for this area.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2 - 2 - 8
Z19-04 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 9 of 9
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends approval of the application. Staff concludes that the application is:
1. Consistent with the purposes and intent of the 2016 Comprehensive Plan because the B-1
zoning district allows for the types of uses recommended by the Comprehensive Plan for this
area, and is identified as a typical zoning category for the Community Mixed Use place
type.
2. Reasonable and in the public interest because the proposal supports business success by
allowing for the use of an existing commercial node and because the Zoning Ordinance
requires the site to provide a transition to the abutting residential property with the
installation of a bufferyard along the shared property lines.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2 - 2 - 9
CA
S
T
L
E
H
A
Y
N
E
R
D
FE
R
N
D
R
WIND SAIL DR
SHERIDAN DR
LAUREL DR
HARRELLS LN LONG LEAF DR
HORNE PLACE DR
N KERR AVE
109
2609
2636
12
2716
2
116
2620
14
10
110
112
2626
2630
2625
3516
2604
4
111
16
6
8
2701
2608
115
3508
2605
2601
C
3504
2629
26002549
2616
2612
2624
2615
3512
KERR AVE
CZD B-1SCB-1
R-15
CZD B-2
O&I
B-2 AR
A-I
R-20
Case:Site Address:Existing Zoning/Use:Proposed Zoning/Use:
Z19-04 2624 Castle Hayne Rd B-1(CZD) B-1/Undeveloped
Z19-04
R
500
FeetPlanning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2 - 3 - 1
CA
S
T
L
E
H
A
Y
N
E
R
D
FE
R
N
D
R
WIND SAIL DR
SHERIDAN DR
LAUREL DR
HARRELLS LN LONG LEAF DR
HORNE PLACE DR
N KERR AVE
CZD B-1
SC
B-1
R-15
O&I
B-2
AR
R-20
New Hanover County, NC
Case:Site Address:Existing Zoning/Use:Proposed Zoning/Use:
Z19-04 2624 Castle Hayne Rd B-1(CZD) B-1/Undeveloped
Z19-04
R
Zoning
A-I
AR
B-1
B-2
CITY
CUD A-I
CUD B-1
CUD B-2
CUD I-1
CUD O&I
CUD R-10
CUD R-15
CUD R-20
CZD AI
CZD B-1
CZD B-2
CZD O&I
CZD R-10
CZD R-15
CZD R-20
CZD R-20S
CZD R-7
EDZD
FF
I-1
I-2
O&I
PD
R-10
R-15
R-20
R-20S
RA
RFMU
SC
WB
Sewer
Water
500
FeetPlanning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2 - 4 - 1
CA
S
T
L
E
H
A
Y
N
E
R
D
FE
R
N
D
R
WIND SAIL DR
SHERIDAN DR
LAUREL DR
HARRELLS LN LONG LEAF DR
HORNE PLACE DR
N KERR AVE
New Hanover County, NC
Case:Site Address:Existing Zoning/Use:Proposed Zoning/Use:
Z19-04 2624 Castle Hayne Rd B-1(CZD) B-1/Undeveloped
Z19-04
R
Place Types
COMMERCE ZONE
EMPLOYMENT CENTER
GENERAL RESIDENTIAL
URBAN MIXED USE
COMMUNITY MIXED USE
RURAL RESIDENTIAL
CONSERVATION
500
FeetPlanning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2 - 5 - 1
APPLICANT
MATERIALS
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ITEM: 2 - 7 - 6
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ITEM: 2 - 7 - 8
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ITEM: 2 - 7 - 9
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ITEM: 2 - 7 - 11
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 2 - 7 - 12
NE W HAN O VE R C O UN T Y P LAN N IN G B O AR D
R E Q UE S T F OR B OAR D AC T IO N
ME E T IN G D AT E: 3/7/2019
R egular
D E PART ME N T: P lanning P R E S E N T E R(S ): Ken Vafier, P lanning Manager
C O N TAC T (S ): Ken Vafier; Wayne C lark, P lanning & Land Us e Direc tor
S UB J E C T:
P ublic Hearing
Rezoning Request (Z19-02) – Request by New Hanover C ounty to rezone approximately 1.04 acres of
land located at 5155 S. College Road, from R -15, R esidential District, to (C ZD) B-2, Conditional
Highway Business District.
B R IE F S UMMARY:
New Hanover C ounty has o wned the parc el lo c ated at 5155 S C ollege R o ad s inc e 1989, and has o p erated a p ublic
library o n the s ite s inc e 1993. In 2016, the c o unty acquired property at 3802 S C o llege R oad for a new library
fac ility, which is sc heduled to o p en in S p ring 2019. As such, the county will b e plac ing the existing Myrtle G rove
Library fo r s ale. In preparatio n for the s ale, the c ounty p ro pos es to rezone the s ite from R -15, R es id ential, to
(C ZD) B-2, Highway Busines s , and proposes that any utilizatio n of the s ite b e limited to the following us es as
c las s ified in the New Hanover C ounty Zo ning O rd inanc e, Tab le of P ermitted Us es:
• Eating and Drinking P lac es ;
• G eneral Merchandise S tores;
• Misc ellaneous R etail (exclu d ing va p e stores);
• Banks, C redit Agencies, S avings and Lo ans ;
• Bus iness S ervic es , Includ ing P rinting;
• Barber and Beauty S ho p s ;
• P ers o nal S ervic es (exclu d ing tattoo establish men ts)
• O ffic es for P rivate Busines s and P rofess io nal Ac tivities
T he fo llo wing cond ition is p ro p o s ed for E ating and D rinkin g P laces:
• No outdoor entertainment shall be allowed after 10:00 P M.
Due to the nature o f this reques t, there is no spec ific develo p ment p ro p o s ed at this time, but rather a lis t o f
proposed us es that may b e develo p ed o n the s ite. Any proposed develo p ment that is c o nsistent with this
c o nditio nal zoning reques t will be required to ad here to s pec ific ordinanc e requirements s uc h as traffic imp act
analyses, tree retentio n, s tormwater management, b uffering, lands c ap ing, and s etbac ks at the time o f site
develo p ment.
T he 2016 C omprehens ive P lan classifies the pro p erty as Urb an Mixed Us e, whic h p ro mo tes d evelopment o f a mix
of res id ential, o ffic e, and retail us es at higher dens ities. Types o f us es enc ouraged in this p lace typ e inc lude o ffice,
retail, mixed use, s mall recreatio n, commerc ial, ins titutional, s ingle-family, and multi-family res id ential. T he
proposed cond itional B-2 rezo ning is generally C O N S IS T E N T with the 2016 C omprehensive P lan b ecaus e it
allows for the mix of commerc ial and offic e us es envis io ned fo r the Urb an Mixed Use p lace typ e.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3
S T R AT E G IC P LAN ALIG N ME N T:
Intelligent G rowth and Ec o nomic Develo p ment
R E C O MME N D E D MO T IO N AN D R E QUE S T E D AC T ION S :
S taff rec o mmends ap p ro val o f the ap p lication and s ugges ts the following motio n:
Mo tion to rec o mmend approval, as the Bo ard find s that this reques t fo r a zoning map amendment o f 1.04 ac res to
(C ZD) B-2, C o nditio nal Highway Busines s Dis tric t, as d es c ribed is :
1 . C o nsistent with the purp o s es and intent o f the Urb an Mixed Us e plac e typ e as the p lace typ e
designatio n in this area is meant to p ro vide a variety o f commerc ial s ervic es fo r the s o uthern p o rtion o f
New Hanover C o unty, and the p ro p o s al allows fo r the mix o f c ommerc ial and o ffice us es envisio ned fo r
the Urb an Mixed Use p lace typ e.
2. R eas o nable and in the pub lic interes t bec ause it wo uld allow for a variety of retail, c ommerc ial service,
and o ffice us es . W hile b o rd ered to the no rth and s o uth by o ffices, commerc ial uses are als o inc luded in
the mix o f uses envisioned fo r this area, and commerc ial dis tric ts are id entified as typ ical zoning
c atego ries for this plac e type.
C O UN T Y MAN AGE R'S C OMME N T S AN D R E C OMME N DAT ION S : (only Manager)
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3
SCRIPT for Zoning Map Amendment Application (Z19-02)
Request by New Hanover County to rezone 1.04 acres of land located at 5155 S College Road to (CZD)
B-2, Conditional Highway Business District.
1. This is a public hearing. We will hear a presentation from staff. Then the applicant and any opponents will
each be allowed 15 minutes for their presentation and additional 5 minutes for rebuttal.
2. Conduct Hearing, as follows:
a. Staff/Applicant presentation
b. Opponent’s presentation (up to 15 minutes)
c. Applicant’s rebuttal (up to 5 minutes)
d. Opponent’s rebuttal (up to 5 minutes)
3. Close the public hearing
4. Board discussion
5. Vote on the application. The motion should include a statement saying how the change is, or is not, consistent
with the land use plan and why it is, or is not, reasonable and in the public interest.
Staff Suggested Motion:
Motion to recommend approval, as the Board finds that this request for a zoning map amendment of 1.04
acres to (CZD) B-2, Conditional Highway Business District, as described is:
1. Consistent with the purposes and intent of the Urban Mixed Use place type as the place type designation
in this area is meant to provide a variety of commercial services for the southern portion of New Hanover
County, and the proposal allows for the mix of commercial and office uses envisioned for the Urban
Mixed Use place type.
2. Reasonable and in the public interest because it would allow for a variety of retail, commercial service,
and office uses. While bordered to the north and south by offices, commercial uses are also included in
the mix of uses envisioned for this area, and commercial districts are identified as typical zoning
categories for this place type.
Alternative Motion for Approval/Denial:
Motion to recommend [Approval/Denial], as the Board finds that this request for a zoning map amendment
of 1.04 acres to (CZD) B-2, Conditional Highway Business District, as described is:
1. [Consistent/Not Consistent] with the purposes and intent of the 2016 Comprehensive Plan because
[Describe elements of controlling land use plans and how the amendment is or is not consistent].
2. [Reasonable/Not Reasonable] and in the public interest because [Briefly explain why. Factors may
include public health and safety, character of the area and relationship of uses, applicable plans, or
balancing benefits and detriments].
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 1 - 1
Z19-02 Staff Summary 3.7.2019 Page 1 of 9
STAFF REPORT FOR Z19-02
CONDITIONAL ZONING DISTRICT APPLICATION
APPLICATION SUMMARY
Case Number: Z19-02
Request:
Rezone from R-15 to (CZD) B-2 for up to 8 proposed uses
Applicant: Property Owner(s):
New Hanover County Same
Location: Acreage:
5155 S College Road 1.04 acres
PID(s): Place Type:
R07600-002-028-000
Urban Mixed Use
Existing Land Use: Proposed Land Use:
Public Library 8 potential uses proposed as listed in
application
Current Zoning: Proposed Zoning:
R-15 (CZD) B-2
SURROUNDING AREA
LAND USE ZONING
North Institutional (CUD) O&I
East Single Family Residential R-15
South Institutional (CUD) O&I
West Commercial (CUD) B-2, B-2
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 2 - 1
Z19-02 Staff Summary 3.7.2019 Page 2 of 9
ZONING HISTORY
October 15, 1969 Initially zoned R-15 (Masonboro Area)
COMMUNITY SERVICES
Water/Sewer Water and Sewer is available through CFPUA
Fire Protection New Hanover County Fire Services, New Hanover County South Fire
District
Schools College Road Early Childhood Center, Bellamy Elementary, Myrtle Grove
Middle, and Ashley High schools
Recreation Myrtle Grove School Park
CONSERVATION, HISTORIC, & ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES
Conservation No known conservation resources
Historic No known historic resources
Archaeological No known archaeological resources
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 2 - 2
Z19-02 Staff Summary 3.7.2019 Page 3 of 9
PROPOSED USES AND CONCEPTUAL PLAN
The conditional district proposal limits the use of the property to the eight by-right uses
shown the table below. The application also proposes the following condition to Eating and
Drinking Places:
o No outdoor entertainment shall be allowed after 10:00 PM.
Uses Permitted Based on Proposed Limitations B-2
1 Eating and Drinking Places P
2 General Merchandise Stores P
3 Miscellaneous Retail (excluding vape stores) P
4 Banks, Credit Agencies, Savings & Loans P
5 Business Services, Including Printing P
6 Barber and Beauty Shops P
7 Personal Services (excluding tattoo establishments) P
8 Offices for Private Business & Professional Activities P
Slightly over half of the gross area of the site will be available to redevelop once the
minimum buffer, landscaping, and setback areas are reserved. These specific site design
elements will be incorporated into a final site plan at the time a specific development
proposal is submitted and reviewed through the development review and permitting
process.
Figure 1: Conceptual site plan showing approximate re-development area of site.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 2 - 3
Z19-02 Staff Summary 3.7.2019 Page 4 of 9
TRANSPORTATION
Direct access to S College Road is provided to the site via an existing signalized driveway
which also serves the existing bank to the south. The applicable NCDOT permits and
improvements will be addressed at the time a specific development proposal is submitted
for review and permitting.
Traffic impacts will be analyzed at the time a development is proposed. Any use that
exceeds 100 AM or PM peak hour trips will be required to have an approved Traffic
Impact Analysis (TIA) prior to development. Even if a TIA is not required, improvements may
be required when any proposed use is reviewed by NCDOT during the driveway
permitting process.
For purposes of analyzing traffic impacts, staff estimates are based on a typical building
footprint of about 25% of the lot size. For this site, the estimated building for
redevelopment of the site would be approximately 11,325 square feet. An approximate
number of anticipated trips for each proposed use type can be generated using the Institute
of Transportation Engineer’s Traffic Generation Manual. Given a one-story structure with
this footprint, the potential trip generation ranges from approximately 17 to 246 peak
hour trips as shown in the table below:
ITE Use Anticipated AM Peak
Hour Trips
Anticipated PM
Peak Hour Trips
Office 18 17
Specialty Retail 70 55
High Turnover
Restaurant
153 214
Fast Food
Restaurant
246 178
Traffic Count – March 1, 2018
Road Location Volume Capacity V/C
S College Road 5000 block 32,452 58,600 0.55
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 2 - 4
Z19-02 Staff Summary 3.7.2019 Page 5 of 9
Nearby Planned Transportation Improvements and Traffic Impact Analyses
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 2 - 5
Z19-02 Staff Summary 3.7.2019 Page 6 of 9
Nearby Traffic Impact Analyses:
Traffic Impact Analyses are completed in accordance with the WMPO and NCDOT standards.
Approved analyses will expire if the proposed development is not completed by the build out date
established within the TIA.
1. Monkey Junction
Starbucks
2,510 SF Coffee Shop with
Drive-Thru
Approved July 13, 2018
2019 Build Out Year
The TIA recommends improvements be completed at certain intersections in the area. The
notable improvements consist of:
Removal of one of the two existing driveways to the site.
Nearby Proposed Developments included within the TIA:
None
Development Status: Under construction.
Proposed
Development Land Use/Intensity TIA Status
2. Kaylie’s Cove 110 single family homes
TIA approved February 20,
2018
2019 Buildout year
The TIA required improvements to be completed at Piner Road and Myrtle Grove Middle School
Drive/Brown Pelican Drive, which consisted of:
Provide an exclusive eastbound right-turn lane on Piner Road with at least 100 feet of
storage and appropriate taper.
Provide an exclusive westbound left-turn lane on Piner Road by restriping the existing
painted gore area.
Nearby Proposed Developments included within the TIA:
None
Development Status: Under construction. Right turn lane has been installed
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 2 - 6
Z19-02 Staff Summary 3.7.2019 Page 7 of 9
Proposed
Development Land Use/Intensity TIA Status
3. Whiskey Navaho
Development
88 Single Family Homes
82 Townhomes
250 Apartments*
150,000 SF of Commercial*
50,000 SF of Office*
*Requires rezoning approval
TIA approved August 25,
2017
Build out Years:
o Phase I (88 single family
homes, 82 townhomes):
2019
o Phase II (250
apartments, 200,000
SF of office/retail):
2022
The TIA required several improvements to be completed at certain intersections in the area. The
major improvements consisted of:
Provide signal at existing U-turn intersection on S College Road, just north of Pine Hollow
Drive.
Provide turn lanes and internal stems at various points of ingress/egress to the proposed
development from S College Road and Masonboro Loop Road.
Provide updated signal plans at existing signal at S College Road and Mohican Trail.
Per NCDOT, the improvements required at this time have been installed in accordance with their
standards.
Nearby Proposed Developments included within the TIA:
Aldi grocery store at Waltmoor Road
Development Status: Phase 1 under construction. Currently, a revised TIA is in the scoping
process to modify the phasing plan and access points.
Nearby NC STIP Projects:
STIP Project U-5790
o Proposal that will convert the intersection of Carolina Beach Road/Piner Road and
College Road to a continuous flow intersection and widen a portion of Carolina Beach
Road south of that intersection. Continuous flow intersections permit more efficient travel
movements and help alleviate congestion by allowing more of the main street’s traffic
to move through the intersection. Construction of the project is expected to start in 2025.
ENVIRONMENTAL
The site does not contain any Special Flood Hazard Areas, wetlands, or Natural Heritage
Areas.
The subject property is located within the Mott Creek watershed, which drains to the Cape
Fear River.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 2 - 7
Z19-02 Staff Summary 3.7.2019 Page 8 of 9
2016 COMPREHENSIVE LAND USE PLAN
The New Hanover County Future Land Use Map provides a general representation of the vision for
New Hanover County’s future land use, as designated by place types describing the character and
function of the different types of development that make up the community. These place types are
intended to identify general areas for particular development patterns and should not be
interpreted as being parcel specific.
Future Land Use
Map Place Type Urban Mixed Use
Place Type
Description
Promotes development of a mix of residential, office, and retail uses at
higher densities. Types of uses encouraged include office, retail, mixed use,
small recreation, commercial, institutional, single-family, and multi-family
residential.
Consistency
Analysis
The subject property is located on the eastern side of S. College Road just
north of the Monkey Junction intersection (S. College/Carolina Beach/Piner).
Like the more developed western side of S. College, this area is designated
as an Urban Mixed Use place type meant to provide a variety of
commercial services for the southern portion of New Hanover County. It is
also located within the Monkey Junction growth node where development is
intended to cluster.
The proposed B-2 conditional district would allow for a variety of retail,
commercial service, and office uses. While bordered to the north and south
by offices, commercial uses are also included in the mix of uses envisioned
for this area, and commercial districts are identified as typical zoning
categories for this place type.
Consistency
Recommendation
The proposed conditional B-2 rezoning is generally CONSISTENT with the
2016 Comprehensive Plan because it allows for the mix of commercial and
office uses envisioned for the Urban Mixed Use place type.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 2 - 8
Z19-02 Staff Summary 3.7.2019 Page 9 of 9
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends approval of the application. Staff concludes that the application is:
1. Consistent with the purposes and intent of the Urban Mixed Use place type as the place
type designation in this area is meant to provide a variety of commercial services for
the southern portion of New Hanover County, and the proposal allows for the mix of
commercial and office uses envisioned for the Urban Mixed Use place type.
2. Reasonable and in the public interest because it would allow for a variety of retail,
commercial service, and office uses. While bordered to the north and south by offices,
commercial uses are also included in the mix of uses envisioned for this area, and
commercial districts are identified as typical zoning categories for this place type.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 2 - 9
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Z19-02 5155 S College (CZD) B-2R-15/Library
Z19-02
R
750
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Z19-02
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New Hanover County, NC
Case:Site Address:Existing Zoning/Use:Proposed Zoning/Use:
Z19-02 5155 S College (CZD) B-2R-15/Library
Z19-02
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Place Types
COMMERCE ZONE
EMPLOYMENT CENTER
GENERAL RESIDENTIAL
URBAN MIXED USE
COMMUNITY MIXED USE
RURAL RESIDENTIAL
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Z19-02
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ITEM: 3 - 4 - 1
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Case:Site Address:Existing Zoning/Use:Proposed Zoning/Use:
Z19-02 5155 S College (CZD) B-2R-15/Library
Z19-02
R
Place Types
COMMERCE ZONE
EMPLOYMENT CENTER
GENERAL RESIDENTIAL
URBAN MIXED USE
COMMUNITY MIXED USE
RURAL RESIDENTIAL
CONSERVATION
Z19-02
750
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ITEM: 3 - 5 - 1
APPLICANT
MATERIALS
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 6 - 1
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 6 - 2
Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 3- 7 - 1
Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 3- 7 - 2
Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 3- 7 - 3
Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 3- 7 - 4
Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 3- 7 - 5
Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 3- 7 - 6
Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 3- 7 - 7
Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 3- 7 - 8
Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 3- 7 - 9
Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 3- 7 - 10
Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 3- 7 - 11
Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 3- 7 - 12
Planning Board - March 7, 2019ITEM: 3- 7 - 13
PROPOSED
SITE PLAN
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 8 - 1
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 8 - 2
nm
nm
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COLLEGE
PINE FORESTPRIVATE
GREENBRIAR
COLLEGE
50ft MinimumBuilding Setback
$
PotentialDevelopmentArea
Vicinity Map
Site
20ft
35ft MinimumBuilding Setback
ApproximateStreetyard Buffer
20ft BufferArea
Woods Edge Dr
Antoinette Dr
Key
Potential Development Area
Setbacks
Parcels
- Eating and Drinking Places- Gen eral Merchandise Stores- Miscellaneous Retail (excluding vape stores )- Banks, Credit Agencies, Savings and Loans
- Business Ser vices Including Printing- Barber and Beauty Shops- Personal Services (excluding tattoo establishments )- Offices for Private Business and ProfessionalActivities
Address:Acres:Zoning:Proposed Zoning:Place Type:
5155 S College Rd1.04R-15(CZD) B-2Urban Mixed Use
Proposed Uses:
S College Rd
Carolina Beach Rd
Greenbriar Rd
250 FeetPlanning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 3 - 9 - 1
NE W HAN O VE R C O UN T Y P LAN N IN G B O AR D
R E Q UE S T F OR B OAR D AC T IO N
ME E T IN G D AT E: 3/7/2019
R egular
D E PART ME N T: P lanning P R E S E N T E R (S ): Brad S c huler, S enio r P lanner
C O N TAC T (S ): Brad S c huler; Wayne C lark, P lanning & Land Us e Directo r
S UB J E C T:
P ublic Hearing
S ubdivision Appeal (S A19-01) – Application submitted by S hipman & Wright, LLP, on behalf of The
Cape Homeowners Association, appealing the Technical Review C ommittee’s approval of a preliminary
plan for the proposed Windsor P ines S ubdivision. The subject property is owned by Southern Destiny,
LLC, and is located in the 8800 block of Sedgley D rive and in the 8700 block of Lakeview Drive.
B R IE F S UMMARY:
T he C ape Ho meo wners As s oc iation is appealing the Tec hnical R eview C o mmittee’s (T R C ) ap p ro val of a
preliminary plan propos ed by S o uthern Des tiny, L L C . T he p ro p o s ed s ubdivis io n s ubjec t to this appeal is Wind s o r
P ines Tracts 4 and 5 c o nsisting of a to tal 132 dwelling units o n 52.68 ac res . T he land is zoned R -15 and the
sub d ivision proposed is a p erfo rmanc e residential develo p ment.
T he Technical R eview C ommittee (T R C ) reviews major subdivisions for compliance with the C ounty’s S ubdivision
and Z oning O rdinances, and other applicable regulations. A major subdivision is subdivision of land consisting of six or
more lots, or one that requires the dedication of a new right-of-way for access. M ajor subdivisions that meet the
standards of the base zoning district are considered “by-right” developments that require only administrative approval.
T his means that if a developer provides plans that meet all applicable standards and technical regulations, the C ounty
must issue the approvals and permits needed for the proposed project.
P er the S ubdivision O rdinance, the administrative decision by the T R C on a preliminary plan application can be
appealed to the P lanning B oard. T he P lanning B oard may then affirm, modify, or supplement the decision of the T R C .
T he applicant appealed the T R C ’s approval of the preliminary plan for Windsor P ines T ract 4 & 5 performance
residential development due to three factors: 1. Density, 2. Stormwater, and 3. Access. S taff has reviewed the
documents in the appeal application and has prepared information regarding the three items in the staff report. In
addition, Ward and Smith, P.A., counsel for the developer of Windsor P ines, S outhern D estiny, L L C , has provided a
response to T he C ape H omeowners Association's appeal which is included in this packet.
S T R AT E G IC P LAN ALIG N ME N T:
R E C O MME N D E D MO T IO N AN D R E QUE S T E D AC T ION S :
T he P lanning Bo ard shall make one of the follo wing d ec is ions :
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4
1. Affirmatio n o f the d ecision (in whole or in p art);
2. Mo d ificatio n o f the d ecision (in whole or in p art); or
3. R evers al of the dec is io n (in who le or in part).
C O UN T Y MAN AGE R'S C OMME N T S AN D R E C OMME N DAT ION S : (only Manager)
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4
SCRIPT for Subdivision Appeal Application (SA19-01)
Application submitted by Shipman & Wright, LLP, on behalf of The Cape Homeowners Association,
appealing the Technical Review Committee’s approval of a preliminary plan for the proposed Windsor
Pines Subdivision. The subject property is owned by Southern Destiny, LLC, and is located in the 8800
block of Sedgley Drive and in the 8700 block of Lakeview Drive.
1. This is a public hearing. We will hear a presentation from staff. Then the applicant and any opponents will
each be allowed 15 minutes for their presentation and additional 5 minutes for rebuttal.
2. Conduct Hearing, as follows:
a. Staff presentation
b. Applicant’ s presentation (up to 15 minutes)
c. Opponent’s presentation (up to 15 minutes)
d. Applicant’s rebuttal (up to 5 minutes)
e. Opponent’s rebuttal (up to 5 minutes)
3. Close the public hearing
4. Board discussion
5. Vote on the application.
The Planning Board shall make one of the following decisions:
1. Affirmation of the decision (in whole or in part);
2. Modification of the decision (in whole or in part); or
3. Reversal of the decision (in whole or in part).
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 1 - 1
SA19-01 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 1 of 8
STAFF REPORT FOR SA19-01
SUBDIVISION APPEAL
APPLICATION SUMMARY
Case Number: SA19-01
Request:
The Cape Homeowners Association is appealing the Technical Review Committee’s (TRC)
approval of a preliminary plan for the Windsor Pines Tracts 4 & 5 performance residential
development.
Applicant: Subject Property Owner
Gary Shipman on behalf of The Cape
Homeowners Association Southern Destiny, LLC
Subject Property Location: Acreage:
Tract #4: 8700 Block of Lakeview Drive;
Tract #5: 8800 Block of Sedgley Drive.
Tract #4: 29.23 acres
Tract #5: 23.45 acres
PID(s): Zoning of Subject Property:
Tract #4: R08400-001-018-000;
Tract #5: R08400-001-019-000. R-15
Existing Land Use: Proposed Land Use:
Golf Course Performance Residential Development
consisting of 132 townhomes.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 2 - 1
SA19-01 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 2 of 8
APPEAL
The Cape Homeowners Association is appealing the Technical Review Committee’s (TRC)
approval of a preliminary plan proposed by Southern Destiny, LLC. The proposed subdivision
subject to this appeal is Windsor Pines Tracts 4 and 5 consisting of a total 132 dwelling units
on 52.68 acres. The land is zoned R-15 and the subdivision proposed is a performance
residential development.
BACKGROUND
The Technical Review Committee (TRC) reviews major subdivisions for compliance with the
County’s Subdivision and Zoning Ordinances, and other applicable regulations. A major
subdivision is subdivision of land consisting of six or more lots, or one that requires the
dedication of a new right-of-way for access. Major subdivisions that meet the standards of
the base zoning district are considered “by-right” developments that require only
administrative approval. This means that if a developer provides plans that meet all
applicable standards and technical regulations, the County must issue the approvals and
permits needed for the proposed project.
The TRC is made up of several governmental agencies including the County departments of
Planning, Fire Services, and Engineering. State and regional agencies also participate
including the Cape Fear Public Utility Authority (CFPUA), the Wilmington Metropolitan Planning
Organization (WMPO), the North Caroline Department of Transportation (NCDOT), the North
Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ), and the United States Army Corps of
Engineers (USACE). The TRC meetings are chaired by a member of the New Hanover County
Planning Board.
Subdivisions are reviewed through a three-step process:
Preliminary Plan. The first step of developing a major subdivision is the approval of the
preliminary plan. This plan shows the layout of the proposed subdivision including the
number and size of proposed lots, dwelling units, streets, and open space. In addition,
general information regarding the location and size of stormwater and utility infrastructure
is provided. The purpose of the preliminary plan is generally to confirm that the proposed
subdivision can meet the applicable layout, dimensional, and density related standards.
Preliminary plans are valid for a two-year period.
Construction Drawings. Once a preliminary plan is approved, the property owner prepares
engineered construction drawings that provide specific details on how the infrastructure of
the subdivision will be constructed. These drawings include stormwater, drainage, grading,
and utilities plans. After construction drawings are approved, the property owner can
commence construction of the proposed subdivision.
Final Plat. Once the required infrastructure is installed, the developer prepares the final
plat for the subdivision. Final plats are approved when the applicable review agencies
confirm the required improvements have been installed or bonded in accordance with the
required standards, and when any other required documents (i.e. restrictive covenants)
have been submitted and approved. Final plats are recorded in the Register of Deeds
Office and officially divide the subject tract into sellable lots of record.
The primary code requirements for approval of a preliminary plan for a performance
residential development include:
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 2 - 2
SA19-01 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 3 of 8
1. Density. A performance residential development is permitted up to 2.5 dwelling
units per acre in the R-15 zoning district.
2. Recreation Space. All new residential subdivisions shall provide recreation space
in the amount of 0.03 acres per dwelling unit, of which 50% must be designated
for active recreation and 50% must be designated for passive recreation.
Recreation space is not required to be improved, but it is reserved for recreational
purposes. Areas designation as active recreation should be usable while passive
recreation areas may consist of sensitive natural features.
3. Street Layout & Design. Depending on the proposed designation of the streets
(public or private), there are specific design standards that they must be meet.
Local private streets must consist of a 45-foot right-of-way and a 24-foot
travelway. Streets must also either stub to adjacent undeveloped property or end
in with a proper turnaround. Lastly, a sidewalk is required along one side of the
streets extending through the property.
Per the Subdivision Ordinance, the administrative decision by the TRC on a preliminary plan
application can be appealed to the Planning Board. The Planning Board may then affirm,
modify, or supplement the decision of the TRC.
On December 12, 2018, the TRC considered and approved the preliminary plan of Tracts 4
& 5 of the proposed Windsor Pines subdivision. This performance residential development
consists of 132 townhome units on 52.68 acres of land. This equates to the maximum density
allowed under the R-15 district (2.5 du/ac) for which the property is zoned.
The Windsor Pines subdivision is proposed on property previously used as the Masonboro Golf
Course. While the golf course is located within the original boundaries of The Cape subdivision,
only a portion of it, approximately 62 of 147 acres, was dedicated as “private open space”
for the development. This area was dedicated as open space pursuant to Section 60.2 of the
Zoning Ordinance which requires land dedicated as private open space to “be encumbered for
the perpetual benefit of the public generally or the private properties in the development.” This
type of open space is not the same as the recreation space noted above, which was added to
the Subdivision Ordinance in 2003. Neither the open space nor recreation space regulations
require that the property be used as a golf course. The golf course, which is under separate
ownership from The Cape HOA, is not currently in operation.
The preliminary plans approved for the Windsor Pines subdivision show that sole access to the
subject properties is through The Cape’s private roads.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 2 - 3
SA19-01 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 4 of 8
Approved Preliminary Plans
Windsor Pines Tract #4
Windsor Pines Tract #5
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 2 - 4
SA19-01 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 5 of 8
ANALYSIS OF THE APPEAL
The applicant appealed the TRC’s approval of the preliminary plan for Windsor Pines Tract 4 & 5
performance residential development due to three factors: 1. Density, 2. Stormwater, and 3. Access.
Staff has reviewed the documents in the appeal application and has prepared the following
information regarding the three items.
Density
The applicant makes the following statements in the appeal application.
1. “…counsel for the HOA has learned of the County’s belief that the bankruptcy in the early
1990’s of The Cape’s original developers impacted in some fashion the County’s original
approval, and thereafter, new projects within the boundaries of The Cape submitted to the
County for approval have only been required to meet to the performance density requirements
without regard to the overall permitted density of The Cape. This is in contrast to the original
approval of The Cape as a performance development, as well as many communications
documented in the County’s file for The Cape, reiterating that there is in fact a maximum density
for the entire development.”
A letter dated August 10, 1990 from Dexter Hayes, Planning Director, to Warren
C. Scanlon, President of The Cape HOA (Exhibit A), stated that “the Final Section of
the project approved by this office was in July, 1987 for Section 6 along Sedgley
Drive. Since no other part of the project has been finalized for the approval since that
date, the original approval of the preliminary plan which occurred in 1983 has now
expired and is no longer valid.”
The letter continues: “If the project is re-activated under the present owner or anyone
else, it will have to be resubmitted as a new plan under the current regulations of the
County. The property is zoned R-15 Residential which still allows 2.5 units per acre.
Single family or multi-family housing is permitted under this zoning classification as
long as the overall density does not exceed the 2.5 limit.”
A letter dated July 24, 1992 from Dexter Hayes to John Davis (Exhibit B) stated
that “Prior to the bankruptcy and abandonment of the original plan for the
development, 535 lots were platted and recorded in compliance with all local
ordinances and regulations.” In addition, “The balance of The Cape Subdivision
properties are still zoned R-15 Residential and may be developed with 15,000 sq. ft.
conventional subdivision lots or in accordance with the County’s performance controls
at 2.5 units per net tract acre.”
A letter dated October 20, 1994 from Allen O’Neal, County Manager, to John R.
McCarthy, President of The Cape HOA (Exhibit C), stated:
• “Prior to bankruptcy and abandonment of the original plan for the development,
535 lots were platted and recorded in compliance with all local ordinances and
regulations. These recorded lots are all eligible for local building permits.
• Recent new projects such as Lakeside and Bermuda Dunes have been approved as
separate free-standing subdivisions.
• Approximately 62 acres of land that are currently being used as a golf course have
been recorded and platted as “private open space.”
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 2 - 5
SA19-01 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 6 of 8
• The remainder of the golf course lands have not been set aside as open space and
are therefore eligible for future development.”
In the letters above it is reiterated that the original preliminary plan approved in
the early 1980s for 966 lots was abandoned and is no longer valid; and that the
remaining undeveloped land once included in the original plan may be developed
as separate free-standing subdivisions in accordance with regulations in effect at
that time, most notably with a maximum density of 2.5 units per acre.
Windsor Pines Tracts 4 and 5 was given preliminary plan approved a separate
stand-alone subdivision complying with the density standards of the R-15 district
without using any land within the existing Cape subdivision to meet this standard.
2. “The bankruptcy of the original developer had no legal impact upon The Cape’s original
approvals, as that developer, as a debtor, and any successors to the debtor, would have been
obligated to comply with the New Hanover County Zoning Ordinances under which the plans
for The Cape were originally approved. Upon information and belief, the original developer’s
bankruptcy proceedings did not seek to avoid, and did not avoid, the provisions of New
Hanover County’s Zoning Ordinances.”
While change in ownership does not invalidate a development approval, a
development approval for a use permitted by-right under the County’s development
ordinances does not obligate the new owner to complete the development of the
subject land under the plan that was originally approved. Portions of a project
already developed would be in compliance with the County’s regulations when the
final approval was issued. The new owner has the right to modify the plans for the
undeveloped portions of the subject land in accordance with the County’s regulations
in effect at that time.
3. “Upon information and belief, the separately owned golf course within The Cape has been used
by separately approved developments to satisfy the open space requirements imposed by the
County. There exists no provision of the applicable ordinances of New Hanover County that
would permit this proposed project to utilize portions of the golf course to satisfy the open
space requirements required for this project.”
• Only a 62-acre portion of the golf course was dedicated as private open space. As
noted in the October 20, 1994 letter mention above, “The remainder of the golf
course lands have not been set aside as open space and are therefore eligible for future
development.” The remainder of the golf course referred to in this letter includes
Windsor Pines Tracts 4 and 5.
• Windsor Pines Tracts 4 and 5 have provided the recreation space required by the
County’s regulations within the proposed subdivision. Specifically, 132 units require
3.96 acres of recreation space, and the proposed subdivision includes 27.6 acres
of recreation space.
• Windsor Pines Tracts 4 and 5 is complying with the density standard of 2.5 units per
acre and is not utilizing any of the 62-acre portion of the golf course dedicated as
private open space to calculate density. Specifically, the proposed subdivision
consists of 52.68 acres of land and 132 dwelling units. This equates to a density of
2.5 unit per acre.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 2 - 6
SA19-01 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 7 of 8
4. “The County has also voiced its opinion that the golf course was intended to perpetually remain
open space and should not be developed.”
• Only a 62-acre portion of the golf course was dedicated as private open space.
Section 60.2 of the Zoning Ordinance requires land dedicated as private open
space to “be encumbered for the perpetual benefit of the public generally or the private
properties in the development.”
• As noted in the October 20, 1994 letter mentioned above, “The remainder of the
golf course lands have not been set aside as open space and are therefore eligible for
future development.”
5. “Upon information and belief, the petitioner’s proposed 132 lot/unit residential development
would cause the original density for The Cape to be exceeded.”
• As noted, the original preliminary plan for The Cape approved in the early 1980s
is no longer valid. The remaining undeveloped land once included in the original
plan may be developed as separate free-standing subdivisions in accordance with
regulations in effect at the time of their development.
Windsor Pines Tracts 4 and 5 was given preliminary plan approval as a separate
stand-alone subdivision complying with the density standards of the R-15 district
without using any land within the existing Cape subdivision to meet this standard.
Therefore, the proposed Windsor Pines Tracts 4 and 5 could not exceed the density
of The Cape as the subject property is not included in the current boundaries for
which The Cape’s density is determined.
Stormwater
The applicant states that the proposed Windsor Pines subdivision will have to integrate into The
Cape’s preexisting stormwater system which requires consent from The Cape HOA. The applicant
further states that “The proposed development, if developed, would result in a significant increase in
impervious surface with The Cape that the HOA is not prepared to nor will it agree to accommodate.
Therefore, any additional integration into the HOA’s stormwater system will not be approved by the
HOA.”
Any new development within The Cape will require a County and State Stormwater Permit.
The County’s regulations require that Windsor Pines control the difference between pre and
post development for the 25-year storm (approximately 8 inches of rain in a 24-hour
period). In addition, the 100-year storm (10 inches of rain in a 24-hour period) must be
analyzed to ensure existing and proposed structures will not be flooded.
As previously noted, the stormwater plans are reviewed with the construction drawings of a
major subdivision, which are created after preliminary plat approval is issued. At this time,
the approved preliminary plans for Windsor Pines Tracts 4 and 5 include the approximate
location and size of the needed stomwater facilities. Specifically, the plans are proposing
the installation of two stormwater ponds.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 2 - 7
SA19-01 Staff Report PB 3.7.2019 Page 8 of 8
Access
The preliminary plans approved for the Windsor Pines subdivision show that sole access to the
subject properties is through The Cape’s private roads, which are owned and maintained by The
Cape HOA. Similar to the stormwater system, the applicant states that integration into The Cape’s
private road system requires consent from the HOA. At this time, there has not been an agreement
established to allow use of the private roads, and the applicant has stated that the HOA will not
consent to the proposed development using the private streets of The Cape.
• As previously noted, the purpose of a preliminary plan is to generally confirm that the
proposed subdivision can meet the applicable layout, dimensional, and density related
standards. The access standards of the Subdivision Ordinance focus on the design (Exhibit
D: Section 41-1(7) Streets) and construction standards (Exhibit E: Section 52-4: Streets, and
the Private Street Standard Details) of the infrastructure needed to support the proposed
development. The Ordinance does not require the developer to prove legal access in order
to obtain preliminary plan approval.
• The County does require maintenance responsibilities of private roads to be included in
restrictive covenants and since Windsor Pines is proposing sole access from The Cape’s
private roads, the TRC approval conditioned that a road maintenance agreement must be
provided prior to approval of the construction drawings (Exhibit F).
• The County has also been in communication with The Cape HOA’s counsel about the
proposed Windsor Pines subdivision throughout its review process.
• The County has historically approved preliminary plans with a condition that a road
maintenance agreement be provided prior to final plat approval. A letter dated December
15, 1992 from Dexter Hayes to Ed Jones, Property Manager for The Cape HOA (Exhibit
G), stated that “Prior to final plat approval, the developer of the Cape Villas must submit to
our office a road maintenance agreement with the Cape Homeowners Association… If a road
maintenance agreement cannot be worked out with the Cape Homeowners’ Association and an
alternative access was needed from River Road, a revised preliminary site plan would have to
be submitted to our office for approval.”
EXHIBITS
• Exhibit A: A letter dated August 10, 1990 from Dexter Hayes, Planning Director, to Warren
C. Scanlon, President of The Cape HOA.
• Exhibit B: A letter dated July 24, 1992 from Dexter Hayes to John Davis.
• Exhibit C: A letter dated October 20, 1994 from Allen O’Neal, County Manager, to John
R. McCarthy, President of The Cape HOA.
• Exhibit D: Subdivision Ordinance Section 41-1(7) Streets.
• Exhibit E: Subdivision Ordinance Section 52-4: Streets, and the Private Street Standard
Details.
• Exhibit F: Windsor Pines Tracts 4 & 5 preliminary plan approval letter.
• Exhibit G: A letter dated December 15, 1992 from Dexter Hayes to Ed Jones, Property
Manager for The Cape HOA
• Exhibit H: Approved preliminary plan for Windsor Pines Tracts 4 & 5.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 2 - 8
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 3 - 1
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 3 - 2
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 4 - 1
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 5 - 1
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 5 - 2
18
The deed of easement shall be in the format as determined and approved by the
City or County Attorney. All utilities, appurtenances and facilities within the
easement to be dedicated shall be constructed to the specifications of the city or
county, and will remain the property of the subdivider until officially accepted
for operation, use and maintenance as part of the county or city’s system.
Official acceptance shall be by resolution of the appropriate Governing Body.
The deed of easement shall be recorded with the New Hanover County
Register of Deeds. (3/03)
(6) Lots - Lots shall be laid out as follows:
(a) Lot sizes, shapes and locations shall be made with due regard to topographic
conditions, contemplated use, and the surrounding area. (3/03)
(b) Lots in subdivisions that have been zoned by the County Commissioners shall
not be less in width, depth or area specified in the New Hanover County
Zoning Ordinance for the appropriate zone or zones in which the subdivision
exists.
(c) Corner lots shall have width sufficient to permit adequate building setback
from side streets or driveways for commercial lots. (3/03)
(d) Double frontage or reverse frontage lots shall be avoided. (3/03)
(e) Side lot lines shall be substantially at right angles or radial to street lines.
Where side lot lines intersect at the rear of the lot, the angle of intersection
should not be less than 60 degrees. (3/03)
(f) Lots should not have a depth greater than 4 times the mean width. (3/03)
(g) Each lot of a subdivision shall individually abut or be adjacent to an approved
public or approved private street or private access easement. Condominium and
townhouse-style subdivisions may be exempted from this requirement at the
discretion of the Technical Review Committee, provided that in all cases each
individual lot shall be assured safe and reasonable vehicular access to and from
an approved street. (3/03) Every Conventional residential lot shall front a
public or private street or access easement for a distance of at least 34 feet.
(8/04)
(7) Streets
(a) Local streets shall be laid out so that their use by through traffic will be
discouraged. (12/10)
(b) All streets shall be designated to be either public or private in accordance with
N. C. General Statute 136-102.6 by the subdivider who shall then comply with
the requirements of said General Statute and shall submit concurrently with the
final plat all disclosure statements required by said General Statute.
(c) When a planned subdivision is adjacent to an arterial, a marginal access street
may be required to provide access for lots fronting on the arterial.
(d) All streets that are in alignment with other existing and named streets shall bear
the existing street name. Names of proposed streets or subdivisions shall not
duplicate or be phonetically similar to existing street names. No proper names
can be used. It shall be the responsibility of the subdivider to erect official
street name signs at all intersections associated with the subdivision in
accordance with the Addressing Standards and Procedures Manual. The
subdivider may acquire and erect official street name signs or may choose to
contract with the city or county to install the street signs and the subdivider
shall pay the cost of such installation. (3/03)
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 6 - 1
19
(e) Access to Adjacent Properties
The arrangement of streets in proposed subdivisions shall make provisions for
the continuation of existing streets in adjoining areas or their proper projection
where adjoining land is not subdivided and where they may be deemed
necessary for public requirements. For large subdivisions adjacent to large
tracts of unsubdivided property, street projections shall be required into the
adjacent unsubdivided tracts at a maximum distance of every 1000 feet. The
street arrangement shall be such as not to cause a hardship to owners of
adjoining property when developed and when they seek to provide for
convenient access thereto. The use of residential strips of land in order to
prevent the extension of proposed or existing streets or access thereto is
prohibited. (3/03)
(f) Street Connectivity Requirements
Interconnected street systems promote orderly and safe development by
ensuring that streets function in an independent manner, to provide adequate
access for emergency and service vehicles and enhance access by ensuring
continuous and connected transportation routes.
All proposed streets shall be continuous and connect to existing or platted
streets without offset with the exception of cul-de-sacs as permitted and except
as provided below.
The street network for any subdivision shall achieve a connectivity ratio of not
less than 1.40. The connectivity ratio shall be defined as the number of street
links divided by the number of nodes, including cul de sac heads or other
vehicle turnarounds. A "node" refers to the terminus of a street or the
intersection of two (2) or more. Any curve or bend of a street that has a
minimum centerline radius of 100 feet or more shall not be considered a node.
Roundabouts also shall not be counted as nodes. A divided entrance is one
node.
A link shall be any portion of a street, other than
an alley, defined by a node at either end. Street
projections to adjacent properties shall be
considered links. For the purpose of determining
the number of links in a development,
boulevards, median-divided roadways, and
divided entrances shall be treated the same as
conventional two-way roadways. Street links
and nodes along a collector or arterial street
providing access to a proposed subdivision shall
not be considered in computing the connectivity
ratio.
Residential streets shall be designed so as to minimize the block length of local
streets, to provide safe access to residences with minimal need for steep
driveways and to maintain connectivity between and through residential
neighborhoods for autos and pedestrians.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 6 - 2
20
Where necessary to provide access or to permit the reasonable future
subdivision of adjacent land, rights-of-way and improvements shall be
extended to the boundary of the development. A temporary turnaround may be
required where the dead end exceeds 500 feet in length. The platting of partial
width rights-of-way shall be prohibited except where the remainder of the
necessary right-of-way has already been platted, dedicated or established by
other means.
New subdivisions may be exempt from the connectivity ratio standard as set
forth in this section, provided the appropriate reviewing agency determine there
is no option for providing stub streets or connectivity due to existing
documented environmental features such as wetlands or natural water bodies or
existing adjacent developed property (11/07).
(g) Intersections - Street intersections shall be laid out as follows:
1. Streets shall intersect as nearly as possible at right angle and no street
shall intersect at less than seventy-five (75) degrees.
2. Intersections with a major street shall be at least eight hundred (1000)
feet apart measured from centerline to centerline. (3/03)
3. Where a public or private street intersects a U.S. or N.C. numbered
highway, or a N.C. secondary road, the intersection design shall be in
accordance with the standards of the N. C. Department of
Transportation, Division of Highways.
4. Street jogs with centerline offsets of less than two hundred (200) feet
shall be prohibited. (3/03)
(h) Cul-de-sacs (3/03) (7/03)
A street designed to be permanently closed at one end shall have a permanent
turnaround at the closed end, the right-of-way and pavement of which shall
meet the requirements specified by NCDOT. Cul-de-Sacs shall not be longer
than 500 ft. Longer Cul-de-sacs may be authorized provided the appropriate
reviewing agency determines there is no option for providing stub streets or
connectivity due to existing documented environmental features such as
wetlands, natural water bodies, topographical features, environmental
conditions or physical conditions such as property shape, property
accessibility, or land use relationships. (3/03)
(i) Public Street Projections (3/03) (12/10)
Where there are lots fronting street projections to adjacent properties and
services are required, a temporary turnaround shall be constructed at the end of
the street at the property line, said turnaround to be constructed in accordance
with NCDOT Specifications
1. Where there are no lots fronting street projections to adjacent
properties frontage, the frontage being more or less one side lot length,
the street may be constructed to the property line and dead-ended with
no cul-de-sac required in accordance with NCDOT Specifications
2. In any and all cases, the developer shall be responsible for the cost of
and placement of all required dead-end barricades and signs.
3. Additional rights-of-way needed for a temporary turnaround at the end
of the street projections to adjacent properties shall be in the form of
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 6 - 3
21
temporary easements or rights-of-way reserved by the subdivider. It is
the intention that upon extension of the street into the adjacent property
the requirement for a cul-de-sac will cease and that the temporary
right-of-way granted for the cul-de-sac construction will revert to the
adjacent property owner.
4. Street projections proposed for access to adjacent properties shall have
temporary turnarounds installed in accordance with this chapter and
NCDOT Specifications.
(j) Temporary Vehicle Turnarounds (3/03)
In phasing the construction of street improvements within approved
subdivisions, the developer must make provision for vehicle turnarounds at the
end of street construction for each phase.
If the street end of a particular planned phase of development is within a
distance of 250 linear feet, more or less, from the next planned intersection in a
succeeding phase, the developer will be required to construct the street to, and
complete all improvements within, the intersection in accordance with
requirements for completed intersections, including barricades, as specified by
NCDOT. The completed intersection will then serve as a vehicular turnaround.
(3/03)
(k) When a lot or lots within a subdivision abut an existing public street, highway
or thoroughfare, the subdivider shall be responsible for the installation of all
improvements to that portion adjacent to and which is to be utilized by that
subdivision. (3/03)
(l) Traffic Calming During Preliminary Site Plan Review (04/12)
In some cases, the inclusion of traffic calming devices in subdivision design is
justified to promote speed limit compliance with posted speed limits and for
up-holding the long-term operational safety of residential subdivision streets.
Only traffic calming devices recognized by the Institute of Transportation
Engineers and/or other nationally recognized traffic engineering guidelines,
with provisions to minimize impacts on bicyclists, pedestrians, and emergency
response time shall be considered by the Technical Review Committee for
approval during the Preliminary Site Plan Review.
Traffic Calming on Existing Public Streets
Petitions for traffic calming devices on existing publicly designated streets
shall be considered by the North Carolina Department of Transportation as
referenced in NCGS 136-102.8.
Traffic Calming on Existing Private Streets
In accordance with Section 68 of this ordinance, no traffic calming devices
shall be installed by the POA/HOA until the following review process is
complete:
The review process for installing traffic calming devices on existing private
streets may be initiated by contacting the Planning & Inspections Department
to obtain a copy of the most current Traffic Calming Petition Form and other
associated informational materials. Petitioners must first obtain signatures
from at least 70 percent of parcel owners within the affected area to
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 6 - 4
22
demonstrate neighborhood support for traffic calming devices. The affected
area will be determined by a scoping process involving the petitioner, a
representation from the Planning & Inspections Department, County Fire
Services office, County Engineering, and the WMPO prior to petition
submittal. Only one signature per parcel is counted to determine 70 percent
concurrence. County staff will verify that signatures match current tax records
and if the required signatures are not obtained within 90 days, the petition will
not move forward. If the signatures are determined to be valid, a letter from the
Planning & Inspections Department will be sent to the petition contact
describing the minimum application requirements to move forward with the
review process.
To qualify for review, an application demonstrating the following must be
provided by the petitioner to the Planning & Inspections Department:
1. The road is privately owned and maintained with a functional classification
of local road or neighborhood collector;
2. The roadway is “primarily residential”, with at least 75 percent of the
properties fronting on the street having residential zoning and/or residential
land uses;
3. Fifteen percent of present day traffic exceeds 30 mph;
4. Traffic volumes on the affected street must be less than 4,000 vehicles per
day;
5. The roadway is not a primary route for emergency response;
6. An active property owners association, as prescribed in Section 54 of this
Ordinance, exists to install and maintain traffic calming devices;
7. A previous traffic calming device application has not been denied for the
affected area within the last 12 months;
8. Concurrence from a detailed engineering study that the traffic calming
devices are warranted and feasible to implement within the affected area.
As a fundamental component of a complete traffic calming application, the
following criteria must be certified by a professional legally recognized by a
State of North Carolina licensing board as licensed to perform such activities or
undertakings.
1. Roadway characteristics including alignment, grade, sight distance,
intersection spacing, driveway location, edge treatments (curbing,
shoulders, etc.), signage, pavement markings and on-street parking;
2. Vehicle characteristics of existing traffic (based on a three-day vehicle
classification study);
3. Traffic speed and volume data (based on a three-day speed and volume
study);
4. Three-year crash history;
5. Recommended traffic calming devices including typical details
(Recommended devices shall follow Institute of Transportation Engineers
and/or other nationally recognized traffic engineering guidelines, with
provisions to minimize adverse impacts on bicycle, pedestrian safety, and
emergency response);
6. A conceptual plan demonstrating the proposed location of traffic calming
devices and associated advanced warning signage/pavement markings (as
required by the most recent version of the Manual on Uniform Traffic
Control Devices);
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 6 - 5
23
7. A recommended implementation schedule and preliminary line-item cost
estimates.
Upon submittal of a completed application to the Planning & Inspections
Department, the request will be considered by the Technical Review
Committee at their next regularly scheduled meeting. The Technical Review
Committee has the authority to reject an application based on engineering
judgment, an absence of documented need and/or concerns with adverse
impacts on emergency response as well as bicycle and pedestrian safety. If
approved by the Technical Review Committee, the petitioner may initiate the
final approval process by submitting the following information to the Planning
& Inspections Department:
1) Final construction plans and details sealed by a professional legally
recognized by a State of North Carolina licensing board as licensed to
perform such activities and undertakings,
2) Final implementation schedule and line item cost estimates (with
associated contingency); and
3) A surety in the form of a certified check and in accordance with Section 51
of this Ordinance, to guarantee the installation of the traffic calming
devices.
Petitioners(s) may appeal Technical Review Committee denial of an
application to the New Hanover County Planning Board whom, in its
discretion, may choose to uphold the Technical Review Committee ruling or
approve the petitioner’s request. Petitioners may appeal a Planning Board
denial to the New Hanover County Board of Commissioners.
(8) Street Trees - If street trees are planted, they shall be planted inside the property lines
where they are less subject to injury, decrease the chance of accidents, and enjoy more
favorable conditions for growth. Trees in islands within dedicated rights -of-way are
excepted.
(9) Subdivision Names – Subdivision names shall not duplicate or be phonetically similar
to existing development or subdivision names within the city or county except where
they are additions to existing developments. (3/03)
(10) Evacuation Access Design - Roads within the subdivision must be designed to provide
sufficient capacity for safe and timely evacuation of residents in case of a hurricane if
the subdivision or parts of it are located in a V-zone. Factors involved in determining
the safety and timeliness of evacuation include the presence of low points, bridges, or
other evacuation route bottlenecks, and vehicle capacities of the roads.
(11) Barrier, Riverine and Estuarine Islands (3/03)
Subdivisions that are located on riverine, estuarine or barrier islands that are not
connected to the mainland by a permanent network of roads and bridges shall establish
a community boating facility on the island and on the mainland with the number of
spaces in each facility being equal to or greater than the total number of lots.
(12) Waterfront Access (3/03)
Subdivisions that are located on riverine, estuarine or barrier islands with lots
containing beach front or sound front property shall dedicate sufficient property to
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 6 - 6
28
approved plans. Sewage collection systems shall be installed in all new subdivisions.
(3/03)
52-4 Streets (12/10)
All streets shall be constructed, inspected, and approved in accordance with the following
requirements. (5/88)
(1) Construction - All street right-of-way segments designated as public or private shall be
constructed to minimum North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT)
standards. These standards are available for review at the New Hanover County
Planning & Inspections Department, the County Engineering Department, and at the
Division Office of the NC Department of Transportation.
Public Streets:
(a) Standards shall include drainage, bridge, right-of-way, and pavement design.
(b) The classification and as a result, the construction standards for a public street
segment may be upgraded to a higher classification if that street segment will
eventually be required to provide access to or collect traffic from future
development on adjacent properties.
(c) All public streets shall be inspected and approved by the District Engineer, NC
Department of Transportation, Division of Highways.
Private Streets:
(a) Streets designated as private shall be constructed to minimum construction
standards as adopted by New Hanover County and certified by a professional
legally recognized by a State of North Carolina licensing board as being
licensed to perform such activities or undertakings.
(b) Pavement design shall meet the requirements as specified and shown in the
road profiles depicted in Article VIII of the County’s Subdivision Regulations
under Appendices & Certificates.
(c) Streets designated as private may be allowed in subdivisions once they are
reviewed and approved by the County’s Technical Review Committee (TRC).
In their review, the TRC will consider unique physical conditions of the
property including but not limited to connectivity, topography, geometric
design, storm water, tree preservation, ingress and egress, reduction of speed to
desirable or safe levels and other safety measures and that sufficient language
is provided through a legally established property owner’s association that the
streets will be properly maintained.
(d) Whenever a private street intersects a U.S., NC highway, or Secondary Road,
an approved NCDOT Driveway Permit signed by the District Engineer will be
required prior to final plat approval.
(e) Private road stubs and dead end streets shall be constructed/paved to the
property boundary and shall not contain gates or obstructions to qualify for
connectivity standards as stated in Section 41-1 (7)(f).
(f) Streets designed as collector roads that accept traffic from local streets will be
required to be designated as public and adhere to the standards under public
streets as noted above.
Matrix Table for Private Road ROW Specifications, General Standards, and Road
Profiles located in Article VII: Appendices & Certificates of this Ordinance.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 7 - 1
44
MATRIX TABLE FOR PRIVATE ROAD ROW SPECIFICATIONS
ROAD DESIGN STANDARDS
Alley Cul-de-
sac Local Collector
ROW (R) 20 45 45 50
Travelway Width (W) 18 22 24 26
Minimum Horizontal Centerline Radius 55 100 100 200
Minimum Edgeline Radius at Corners N/A 15 25 30
Pavement Design Standard (NCDOT) Local Local Local Collector
General Standards:
Minimum Offset Between Centerlines of
Intersections 200
Tangent Length Between Horizontal Curves 100
Maximum Cul-de-sac Length 500'
Plaza Width (between back of curb and sidewalk) 5'
Sight Distance Triangle at Intersections 10'x70'
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ITEM: 4 - 7 - 2
45
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 7 - 3
46
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ITEM: 4 - 7 - 4
47
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 7 - 5
January 29, 2019
Cindee Wolf
Design Solutions
P.O. BOX 7721
Wilmington, NC 28406
VIA EMAIL: cwolf@lobodemar.biz
RE: Windsor Pines – Tracts 4 & 5 (Performance Plan)
Ms. Wolf,
In regular session December 12, 2018, the County’s Technical Review Committee (TRC) reviewed
and approved, based on technical requirements of the Subdivision & Zoning Ordinances , Tracts 4
& 5 of Windsor Pines located within The Cape subdivision. This preliminary approval is for a total
of 132 residential units and is valid for a period of two (2) years unless a final plat for all or a
portion of the project is submitted and reviewed by the County. Please be advised that the project
will not move forward during the construction plan and building permit phase until the County
receives written and recorded documentation that a road maintenance agreement is in place with
The Cape HOA. Also be advised that all local, State, and Federal mandates may be applicable to
the project.
Attending the meeting were TRC Chairperson Donna Girardot (Planning Board rep), Sam Burgess
(Planning staff rep), Jim Iannucci (Engineering rep), and David Stone (Fire Services rep). Also
attending the meeting were Sharon Huffman (County Legal), Gary Shipman (legal counsel, The
Cape HOA), Wallace Gray (AT&T), Joe Boyd (WithersRavenel), Brad Schuler (Planning staff), Alan
Solana (legal counsel, Southern Destiny, LLC), and James Todd (attorney with Ward & Smith).
If you have any questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to contact me at (910) 798 -7444 or
bschuler@nhcgov.com.
Sincerely,
Bradley W. Schuler, AICP
Current Planner
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 8 - 1
-2-
cc: Sharon Huffman, Deputy County Attorney, shuffman@nhcgov.com
Jim Iannucci, County Engineer, jiannucci@nhcgov.com
David Stone, Fire Services, dstone@nhcgov.com
Fred Royal, WMPO, Fredic.Royal@wilmingtonnc.gov
Gary Shipman, Shipman & Wright, LLP, gshipman@shipmanlaw.com
Joe Boyd, WithersRavenel, jboyd@withersravenel.com
James R. Todd, Ward and Smith, P.A., jrtodd@wardandsmith.com
Alan Solana, Solana Law, P.C. info@solanalaw.com
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 8 - 2
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 9 - 1
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ITEM: 4 - 9 - 2
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 10 - 1
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Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 10 - 4
GRAND BANKS D
R
VALLEY
B
R
O
O
K
R
D
PALMER WAY
OCRACOKE DR
HO
G
A
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C
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LAK
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W
D
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CAR
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I
N
A
B
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A
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H
R
D
ROY
A
L
F
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R
N
R
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MAIN
S
A
I
L
L
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BOBBY JONE
S
D
R
RIV
E
R
R
D
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R
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SEDGL
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D
R
SER
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I
C
E
R
D
NANTUC
K
E
T
C
T
ROUEN CT
BLACK HORSE TRL
THE CAPE BLV
TIARA DR
SH
I
P
W
A
T
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H
D
R
TREVIS LN
CLUB CT
SPENCER CT
FERN V
A
L
L
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D
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B
F
J
L
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LINKSIDER DR
SAINT VINCENT DR
GREEN VALLEY DR
CATAMARAN DR
W
T
E
L
F
A
I
R
C
I
R
CAPESIDE DR
SEA CASTLE CT
LITTLE PONY TRL
RIV
E
R
R
D
CUD
O&I
FF
B-1
R-15
R-10
Case:Site Address:Existing Zoning/Use:Proposed Zoning/Use:
SA19-01 8800-9200 block
Sedgley Dr
Performance Residential
Subdivision
R-15/Undeveloped/
Golf Course
SA19-01
R
1,000
Feet
SA19-01
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 11 - 1
GRAND BANKS D
R
VALLEY
B
R
O
O
K
R
D
PALMER WAY
OCRACOKE DR
HO
G
A
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C
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LA
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W
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CAR
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MAIN
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BOBBY JONE
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D
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D
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SEDGL
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D
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SER
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D
NANTUC
K
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T
C
T
ROUEN CT
BLACK HORSE TRL
THE CAPE BLV TIARA DR
SH
I
P
W
A
T
C
H
D
R
TREVIS LN
CLUB CT
SPENCER CT
FERN
V
A
L
L
E
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D
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B
F
J
L
N
LINKSIDER DR
SAINT VINCENT DR
GREEN VALLEY DR
CATAMARAN DR
W
T
E
L
F
A
I
R
C
I
R
CAPESIDE DR
SEA CASTLE CT
LITTLE PONY TRL
R-15
New Hanover County, NC
Case:Site Address:Existing Zoning/Use:Proposed Zoning/Use:
SA19-01 8800-9200 block
Sedgley Dr
Performance Residential
Subdivision
R-15/Undeveloped/
Golf Course
SA19-01
R
Zoning
A-I
AR
B-1
B-2
CITY
CUD A-I
CUD B-1
CUD B-2
CUD I-1
CUD O&I
CUD R-10
CUD R-15
CUD R-20
CZD AI
CZD B-1
CZD B-2
CZD O&I
CZD R-10
CZD R-15
CZD R-20
CZD R-20S
CZD R-7
EDZD
FF
I-1
I-2
O&I
PD
R-10
R-15
R-20
R-20S
RA
RFMU
SC
WB
Sewer
Water
1,000
Feet
SA19-01
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 12 - 1
GRAND BANKS D
R
VALLEY
B
R
O
O
K
R
D
PALMER WAY
OCRACOKE DR
HO
G
A
N
C
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LAK
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W
D
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CAR
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L
I
N
A
B
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H
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A
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D
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D
NANTUC
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BLACK HORSE TRL
THE CAPE BLV
TIARA DR
SH
I
P
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A
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D
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TREVIS LN
CLUB CT
SPENCER CT
FERN V
A
L
L
E
Y
D
R
B
F
J
L
N
LINKSIDER DR
SAINT VINCENT DR
GREEN VALLEY DR
CATAMARAN DR
W
T
E
L
F
A
I
R
C
I
R
CAPESIDE DR
SEA CASTLE CT
LITTLE PONY TRL
COMMUNITY
MIXED USE
GENERAL
RESIDENTIAL
CONSERVATION
New Hanover County, NC
Case:Site Address:Existing Zoning/Use:Proposed Zoning/Use:
SA19-01 8800-9200 block
Sedgley Dr
Performance Residential
Subdivision
R-15/Undeveloped/
Golf Course
SA19-01
R
Place Types
COMMERCE ZONE
EMPLOYMENT CENTER
GENERAL RESIDENTIAL
URBAN MIXED USE
COMMUNITY MIXED USE
RURAL RESIDENTIAL
CONSERVATION
1,000
Feet
SA19-01
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 13 - 1
APPLICANT
MATERIALS
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 14 - 1
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ITEM: 4 - 14 - 2
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ITEM: 4 - 15 - 1
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ITEM: 4 - 15 - 17
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 15 - 18
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 15 - 19
The Cape Homeowners Association Appeal
Preliminary Plat for Windsor Pines – Tract 4 & 5 (Performance Plan)
Submitted by: Design Solutions for Southern Destiny
TRC Approval: December 12, 2018
INTRODUCTION
From the initial submissions of The Cape development in 1981, the land comprising the golf
course itself has never been considered to be a part of The Cape nor submitted to New Hanover
County and has always been separately owned apart from the land on which The Cape was
developed. The golf course has only ever been an attendant recreation area for The Cape project.
All evidence existing in the County file for The Cape suggests that the golf course was intended
to exist in perpetuity as a golf course and has never been contemplated as land to be developed—
as part of The Cape or otherwise. True and accurate copies of aerial photographs taken of the
golf course property by New Hanover County in 1949, 1956, and 1981 are attached hereto as
Exhibit A. For this reason and upon consideration of the issues discussed in the appeal
application and this submittal, we believe the TRC approval of the recent submittals for
development on Tracts 4 & 5 of the golf course property must be revoked.
NO COMMON OWNERSHIP
In 1983, the property that comprises The Cape was purchased by Rex Stephens and Bobby
Harrelson. A true and accurate copy of the deed to Rex Stephens and Bobby Harrelson, recorded
with the New Hanover County Register of Deeds at Book 1237, Page 1389, is attached hereto as
Exhibit B. Stephens and Harrelson attempted to rezone it and increase its density, but that
request was denied by the County. True and accurate copies of Minutes from the February 7,
1983 and March 7, 1983 meetings of the New Hanover County Commissioners are attached
hereto as Exhibit C. It does not appear that Suggs and Harrelson ever owned the land comprising
the golf course. In 1982, Carolina Beach Golf Center sold the land comprising the golf course to
Charles W. Byers, Jr., who later sold it to Thomas D. Wright. A true and accurate copy of the
deed to Charles W. Byers, Jr., recorded with the New Hanover County Register of Deeds at
Book 1206, Page 582, is attached hereto as Exhibit D.
In 1986, Thomas Wright leased the golf course to The Cape Golf & Racquet Club, Inc. A true
and accurate copy of this lease agreement, recorded with the New Hanover County Register of
Deeds at Book 1343, Page 1550, is attached hereto as Exhibit E. Thereafter, an agreement was
entered into between The Cape Golf & Racquet Club, Inc., and Wright and Renaissance
Development Corporation, who purchased the undeveloped portions of The Cape from Suggs
and Harrelson. This agreement included a provision that states “[e]ach Purchaser of a Lot in the
Developer’s proposed subdivision will have the right and obligation to purchase a membership
in the Club….” A true and accurate copy of this agreement, recorded with the New Hanover
County Register of Deeds at Book 1650, Page 65, is attached hereto as Exhibit F. This agreement
was in place until March 2003, and suggests the perpetual existence of the golf course.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 16 - 1
DEDICATION, NO ACCESS & NO FUTURE DEVELOPMENT
Subsequently, in November 2006, Southern Destiny purchased the course from Thomas Wright.
A true and accurate copy of the deed to Southern Destiny, recorded with the New Hanover
County Register of Deeds at Book 5112, Page 75, is attached hereto as Exhibit G. The deed for
this conveyance refers to a map that was recorded just prior to the sale. The Plat map does not
provide any express easements over the private roads of The Cape, does not designate any
portions of the property as future development, labels the holes that existed at the time along the
course property and appears in all respects to dedicate the land as recreation area for a golf
course operation reserving no right to change that use. Further, the map does not depict or
disclose any easement or right of access over the private roads of The Cape for use by the owner
of the course.
Throughout the history of the development of The Cape, Plats were recorded that delineated
certain portions of the land comprising the golf course for “future development.” However, all
instances of that designation refer to the intended development of The Cape, and none were
designated by any owner of the golf course. To date, none of these designated portions of the
land comprising the golf course remain, and no further delineations have been recorded. Further,
as stated above, the last and final Plat map of the areas encompassing the property now owned by
Southern Destiny show its dedication as a golf course for recreational use.
GOLF COURSE IS NOT THE CAPE AND CANNOT BE APPROVED
Following the bankruptcy of the then developer in the early 1990’s, the County has required all
proposed new developments within The Cape meet density requirements standing alone. Since
Southern Destiny’s initial submittals to the County of the proposed development of the golf
course, the County has consistently treated the golf course as part of The Cape. However, the
history in the County’s file never contemplated this treatment, and the proposed development
submitted by Southern Destiny was never intended or contemplated in any previous submittals to
the County.
Additionally and regardless of this contention, the County’s TRC approval of Southern Destiny’s
proposed development of the golf course is stated to be explicitly contingent upon an agreement
with The Cape Homeowners Association providing access to The Cape’s private roads, as has
been required of all other developments within The Cape. The Cape Homeowners Association
has remained adamant that it has no intention to ever enter into the requisite agreement with
Southern Destiny to provide access over its private roads. Therefore, there are multiple
justifications in the record to establish that allowing this proposed development to proceed on its
path through the development process is futile and a waste of government resources, as it will
never come to fruition.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 16 - 2
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 17 - 1
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ITEM: 4 - 17 - 2
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ITEM: 4 - 17 - 3
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ITEM: 4 - 18 - 1
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ITEM: 4 - 20 - 1
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ITEM: 4 - 23 - 1
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ITEM: 4 - 23 - 2
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ITEM: 4 - 23 - 3
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 23 - 4
PROPERTY OWNER
(SOUTHERN
DESTINY, LLC)
RESPONSE
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 24 - 1
ASHEVILLE
(828) 210 -8188
GREENVILLE
(252) 215 -4000
NEW BERN
(252 ) 672 -5400
RALEIGH
(919) 277 -9100
WILMINGTON
(910) 794 -4800
www.wardandsmith.com
SAMUEL B. FRANCK , Attorney at Law
127 Racine Drive P: 910.794.4835
University Corporate Center (28403) F: 910.794.4877
Post Office Box 7068 sbf@wardandsmith.com
Wilmington, NC 28406-7068
February 27, 2019
TO: New Hanover County ("County") Planning Board
FROM: Samuel B. Franck; James R. Todd
RE: Written Submittal in Response to The Cape Homeowners Association
December 27, 2018 Appeal of December 12, 2018 TRC Approval for
Preliminary Plan Submitted by Design Solutions for Southern Destiny
We represent Southern Destiny, LLC ("Southern Destiny"), an owner of real
property in New Hanover County. Two tracts of land included in that real property
are depicted on maps titled "Preliminary Plat Tract #4 Windsor Pines Townhomes"
and "Preliminary Plat Tract #5 Windsor Pines Townhomes (collectively the
"Preliminary Plan"). The Preliminary Plan was reviewed and approved by the
County's Technical Review Committee (the "TRC") at its December 12, 2018 regular
session (the "December Meeting"). That approval was memorialized on January 29,
2019 (the "Approval Letter").
On December 27, 2018, the Cape Homeowners Association (the "Association") filed a
notice of appeal assigning error to the TRC's approval of the Preliminary Plan. We
now submit this response to the arguments contained in that notice of appeal in
advance of the Planning Commission's consideration of the appeal set for March 7,
2019 (the "Hearing").
The appeal form submitted by the Association was required to (i) state the alleged
error or errors made by the TRC and (ii) specify why the TRC's decision was in
error. Subdivision Regulations, Article III, Section 32-3. As a result, the Association
has the burden of proving that the TRC made an error that materially affected the
outcome of the TRC decision and that the result of that error made the TRC
decision legally invalid. As described herein, the Association has failed to do so.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 25 - 1
County Planning Board
February 27, 2019
Page 2
Response to the Association's Arguments
1. Density
The Association's appeal claims that the Preliminary Plan was approved without
consideration of the appropriate density restrictions. The argument does not assign
error to the TRC's determination regarding the density contemplated on the
Preliminary Plan, presumably because it would be inaccurate to do so, and instead
challenges the lack of justification offered by the TRC. The actual assignment of
error is that:
without any explanation from the County justifying the purported
change in how development may achieve the density requirements
post-bankruptcy, or any documentation supporting this stance, the
HOA has no way of verifying whether the proposed developments
affect the preexisting subdivisions that used the golf course lands to
satisfy the density requirements or the Cape overall. Association
Notice of Appeal p. 2.
The Association's argument fails to assign any error to the TRC. Nor does
the Association demonstrate that the TRC's decision fails to comply with
applicable ordinances. The Association cannot find fault with the correct
calculation so it attempts to ignore the correct calculation and resorts,
instead, to a suggestion that the TRC failed to adequately show its work.
The density requirement in a performance residential zone, like the R-15 zone that
encompasses the property depicted on the Preliminary Plan, is two and a half (2.5)
units per acre. Consistent with the TRC's approval, the proposed Preliminary Plan
contemplates less than 2.5 units per acre.
Recognizing that the TRC's approval regarding density was appropriate, the
Association attempts to rely on a very old development approval that has long since
expired.
When The Cape development was originally planned in 1983, 966 units were
approved based on the acreage of developable land, the presence of Class IV soils,
and a cumulative 2.5 unit/acre calculation. Over the course of time, additional
sections were added to The Cape, some of the sections depicted on the initial plats
were removed or modified, sections of the development changed hands, and more
recent soil studies revealed that the Class IV soils been replaced with Class II and
III soils.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 25 - 2
County Planning Board
February 27, 2019
Page 3
The Association ascribes greater importance to the original development plans for
The Cape than is appropriate. While final plat approval can provide a landowner
with the vested right to complete the development as platted, a final plat does not
restrict the property to that original plan in perpetuity. Intervening events such as
new ownership, the expiration of those vested rights, or a change in applicable
zoning regulations may require future development that is different from the
original plan. Claiming that the original approval of 966 units established a ceiling
on the number of units that could be developed in the platted area fundamentally
misunderstands, or intentionally mischaracterizes, the role of vested rights in the
development process.
None of that misunderstood history is applicable to this case. The original approval
of The Cape has long since expired and developments must now demonstrate that
they comply with appropriate density requirements without reference to any
"master plan." The original approval for 966 units expired at least as of August 10,
1990 as seen on a letter of the same date from the County Planning Department to
the Association. Exhibit A p. 1. As the Association was told in 1990 "the original
approval of the preliminary plan which occurred in 1983 has now expired and is no
longer valid." Id. That position was reiterated to the Association in 1992, Exhibit
A p. 3, and additions to the Cape that have occurred since then have had to
demonstrate individual compliance with density requirements. See e.g., Exhibit A
p. 4 ("[r]ecent new projects such as Lakeside and Bermuda Dunes have been
approved as separate free-standing subdivisions.") The Association has known that
the original approval of The Cape expired almost thirty (30) years ago. It cannot
now claim otherwise.
The Association also implies, inaccurately, that the former golf course cannot be
developed because it is required open space for the existing development at The
Cape. None of the land included in the Preliminary Plan was so restricted. The
Association has already sought, and obtained, a determination from the County
regarding the same. See Exhibit A p. 6.
The Preliminary Plan satisfies the applicable 2.5 unit per acre requirement for
performance residential developments in R-15 zones. Accordingly, the Association's
first assignment of error should be rejected.
2. Stormwater
The Association's stormwater argument fails to allege that the TRC made an error
and is not proper for consideration by this Board.
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 25 - 3
County Planning Board
February 27, 2019
Page 4
At the December Meeting, the TRC and Southern Destiny agreed that Southern
Destiny would need to comply with applicable stormwater requirements in the
future. Southern Destiny was, and remains, prepared to do so. The Association
cannot, and does not, assign any error to that statement. To the extent the Board is
willing to entertain the Association's extraneous comments included in its Notice of
Appeal, the Association's argument inaccurately states Southern Destiny's
stormwater responsibilities and mischaracterizes the TRC's role in the stormwater
compliance process.
The Association claims that "all developments within the Cape must integrate into
The Cape's preexisting stormwater system . . . ." That assertion is not accurate. A
property owner's stormwater obligation is determined by applicable law, and the
stormwater management plan must specifically comply with any applicable
stormwater permit for the subject property. Management and treatment of
stormwater can often occur on the owner's property without reliance on adjoining
properties. In certain cases it's true that an agreement will be reached with
neighboring properties to manage stormwater on one property with facilities located
on another, but it's premature, and misleading, for the Association to claim that the
stormwater for the Preliminary Plan must be treated by the Cape's existing
facilities.
The Association cannot know what a future, state-issued stormwater permit would
require, and its statement that "any additional integration into the HOA's
stormwater system will not be approved by the HOA" is irrelevant as a result. The
TRC is not responsible for certifying an applicant's future compliance with
stormwater controls. It did not do so at the December Meeting and, as a result,
there is no decision for the Association to challenge.
3. Access
As with stormwater, the Association does not identify any TRC decision made in
error. Determination of the nature of legal access is not within the TRC's
discretion, nor would potential disputes between property owners regarding private
property rights have any bearing on the TRC's guidance and decision.
The December Approval Letter provides, and the applicant understands, that the
applicant cannot effectively subdivide and develop the subject land until it
reasonably demonstrates its rights to access to the subject property. But, the
applicant has not, and does not, acknowledged that it needs the Association's
consent to demonstrate that access. The Association's claim that Southern
Destiny's use of the roads "necessarily requires consent from [sic] HOA" is
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 4 - 25 - 4
County Planning Board
February 27, 2019
Page 5
inaccurate, but more importantly for this Hearing, irrelevant to the issue of
whether the TRC made an error in its approval.
Conclusion
None of the Association's arguments demonstrate that the TRC made an error in its
decision to approve the Preliminary Plan at the December Meeting. Accordingly,
we request that the TRC's approval be affirmed.
ND: 4820-7804-8393, v. 2
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County Planning Board
February 27, 2019
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Exhibit A
[See Attached]
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NE W HAN O VE R C O UN T Y P LAN N IN G B O AR D
R E Q UE S T F OR B OAR D AC T IO N
ME E T IN G D AT E: 3/7/2019
O ther Busines s
D E PART ME N T: P lanning P R E S E N T E R (S ): R ebekah R o th, S enior P lanner
C O N TAC T (S ):
S UB J E C T:
Development Code Update ("UD O P roject") - P roposed Zoning Districts
B R IE F S UMMARY:
O verview o f Ap ril text amend ment regard ing new zoning dis tric ts .
S taff will pres ent a b rief o verview of the eight zo ning dis tricts that will b e included in the zoning code amend ment
proposed for April. T hes e eight d is tric ts are ad ap ted fro m s uc cessfully us ed C ity of Wilmington d is tric ts. T hey
includ e:
R -5 Mo d erate-High R es id ential District
R MF -L R es id ential Multi-F amily Low Dens ity Dis tric t
R MF -M R es id ential Multi-F amily Moderate Dens ity Dis tric t
R MF -MH R es id ential Multi-F amily Mod erate-High Dens ity Dis tric t
R MF -H R esidential Multi-F amily High Dens ity Dis tric t
C B C ommunity Bus iness Dis tric t
C S C o mmercial S ervic es District
UMXZ Urban Mixed Us e Zoning Distric t
T he c o nc ep t for eac h of these districts , except UMXZ, was p res ented to the P lanning Bo ard at their August 2018
Wo rk S es s io n. T he UMXZ district is includ ed in the rec o mmended code changes as the res ult o f c o ntinuing
c o nvers ations with c o mmunity stakeho ld ers .
At the meeting, s taff will provid e the board with p ro file s heets to as s is t with p rep aration fo r the c o d e amend ment
pub lic hearing in Ap ril. T hes e s heets will b e s imilar to thos e prepared fo r the August 2018 Wo rk S es s io n and will
outline eac h d is tric t’s intent, s tand ard s , and use permis s ions .
S T R AT E G IC P LAN ALIG N ME N T:
Intelligent G rowth and Ec o nomic Develo p ment
R E C O MME N D E D MO T IO N AN D R E QUE S T E D AC T ION S :
Hear p res entation. No ac tion required .
C O UN T Y MAN AGE R'S C OMME N T S AN D R E C OMME N DAT ION S : (only Manager)
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 5
Planning Board - March 7, 2019
ITEM: 5