HomeMy WebLinkAbout1995-03-20 Work Session on Consolidation
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MINUTES OF CONSOLIDATION WORK SESSION
MARCH 20, 1995
PAGE 593
ASSEMBLY
The New Hanover County Board of Commissioners and Wilmington
city Council held a joint Consolidation Work Session on Monday,
March 20, 1995, at 1:00 P.M. in the Madeline suite located on the
UNG-Wilmington Campus.
Members present were: Commissioners Sandra Barone; William A.
Caster; William E. Sisson, Jr.; Vice-Chairman E. L. Mathews, Jr.;
Chairman Robert G. Greer; County Manager, Allen O'Neal; County
Attorney, Wanda M. Copley; and Clerk to the Board, Lucie F.
Harrell.
Members present from the Wilmington city Council were: Mayor
Don Betz; Mayor Pro-Tem Katherine B. Moore; Councilmembers, J. D.
Causey; Hamilton E. Hicks, Jr.; Laura Padgett; and Charlie
Rivenbark.
Wilmington City Councilman Michael Youngblood was absent.
Mayor Betz called the Wilmington City Council to order.
Chairman Greer called the New Hanover County Board of
commissioners to order and welcomed Dr. Jake Wicker, a
representative from the Institute of Government who has been
involved with various consolidation efforts throughout the State,
inclUding the last effort by the City of Wilmington and New Hanover
County in 1985. He announced Dr. Wicker would make a presentation
on.his experience with consolidation of governments that would be
followed by a period of questions and answers.
PRESENTATION ON CONSOLIDATION EFFORTS THROUGHOUT THE STATE OF NORTH
CAROLINA
Dr. Wicker reported when he was contacted by County Manager
O'Neal to make a presentation, he was informed that both governing
bodies had decided to move forward with considering the
consolidation of both governments. It was noted that a resolution
has been adopted by the governing bodies to proceed with the
following action: (1) establishment of a Consolidation Study
Committee composed of members from both governing bodies; (2) the
consolidation would consist of the entire area of the County minus
the beach communities; and (3) a referendum would be held on the
plan in October 1995 to become effective July 1, 1996, if approved
by the voters.
Dr. Wicker reported on the following consolidation efforts now
occurring in the State of North Carolina:
J
(1) Durham/Durham Countv: Last year a Study Committee was
appointed to address the basic political questions and present a
recommendation to the governing bodies outlining the political
structure of a consolidated government. After this information had
been received by the governing bodies, a Charter Commission was to
be appointed by the two boards. At the present time, the political
structure report has been completed with no action taken by the two
governing bodies.
(2) Elizabeth citv/Pasauotank Countv: Approximately 18 months ago,
a Study Commission was appointed with the initial charge to
consider either total consolidation or the possibility of
functional consolidation. The Commission was to study both issues
and prepare a recommendation on the best way to consolidate the two
governments. The Commission prepared a report and recommended
total consoli~ation. A joint meeting was held, and both governing
bodies decided to move forward with the "total consolidation"
concept. The Study Commission was then directed to prepare a plan
for total consolidation with a second alterna~.ve of functional
consolidation if the total consolidation pian was not agreeable
with both governing bodies. The plan is in the p-ocess of being
completed.
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MINUTES OF CONSOLIDATION WOR~_~ES~IO~
MARCH 20, 1995 -~~-t
PAGE 594
(3) Charlotte/Mecklenburq: A Charter Drafting Committee will
complete and present a charter to the governing bodies by the end
of April 1995. If the governing bodies are satisfied with the
charter, both bodies will appoint a Charter Commission to hold
public hearings, and a referendum will be held in November 1995.
If the charter is approved by the voters, it will be enacted by the
General Assembly in 1996, and the plan will become effective July
1, 1997.
Dr. Wicker presented the following approaches to the study of
consolidation:
(1) The Traditional Approach: The traditional approach is a major
study of all functions and activities of both governments with
development of a large plan by a Consolidation study Committee.
The study is lengthy and costly with a series of reports on the
various functions and activities of each government; the options
and possibilities of merging; and the structure and organization of
the consolidated government. After completion of the study, a
charter is drafted incorporating the recommendations of the
Consolidation study Committee. Numerous public hearings are held
on the proposed charter with the final charter presented to the
voters.
(2) Preparation of a Charter with the Maior Political structure
Identified: Because of a lack of participation by the general
public during previous consolidation efforts~ the
Charlotte/Mecklenburg governing bodies decided to take a different
approach with the current consolidation effort. The initial
decision was to draft the charter in a short period of time and
then create a Charter Commission to hold public hearings; however,
this schedule was modified with a committee composed of three
County Commissioners, including the Chairman, and three City
Councilmembers, including the Mayor, to decide on the basic
political structure, such as the form of government, the size of
the governing board, the number of districts whether at~large or
combined, a partisan or non-partisan government, the name of the
government, etc. Once the recommendations were made by the six-
member committee, a Charter Commission was created composed of
private citizens and representatives of each governing body to
draft a charter based upon those, recommendations. Once the charter
is completed, the charter will be presented to the governing
bodies. If the governing bodies decide to move forward, a new
Charter Commission will be appointed to hold the public hearings
and me~tings on the proposed plan to receive input and review by
the citizens. If both governing bodies decided the Charter should
be amended because of public input received, it can be amended and
presented to the voters in November 1995.
In summary, Dr. Wicker reported under the approach being used
by the Charlotte/Mecklenburg County effort, the massive study that
proceeds a consolidated effort ~ill be performed after the voters
decide on whether to consolidate the two governments. If approved,
the elected officials of the two local governments will serve as
the board during the t~ansitional phase and determine the
organization and administrative structure of the consolidated
government. Under this approach, time and money will not be wasted
for performance of a massive study that could be turned down oy the
voters.
Dr. Wicker reported he would be glad to answer any questions.
The following questions were presented:
1. Councilman Rivenbark inquired as to the time frame used by the
Elizabeth city/Pasquotank and Charlotte/Mecklenburg efforts?
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MINUTES OF CONSOLIDATION WORK SESSION
MARCH 20, 1995
PAGE 595
Dr. Wicker responded the Elizabeth city/Pasquotank
consolidation effort was started approximately two years ago
with most of the work being completed last year. At the
present time, no charter has been drafted. The
Charlotte/Mecklenburg effort has been in progress for a year
and the six-member committee composed of elected officials
presented its report in July 1994 with the Drafting Charter
Committee beginning its work in October 1994 with a completion
date of April 1995. The Staff Members of the city and County
have performed the work in-house.
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Mayor Pro-Tem Katherine Moore inquired as to the minimal
amount of work that must be completed before the consolidation
issue can be placed before the voters?
2.
Dr. Wicker responded the current North Carolina statutes
require a plan to be presented to the voters; however, the
statutes do not define the size of a plan. It is the opinion
of the Institute of Government that a five-page p+an could be
presented to the public defining the size of the governing
board; how the governing board would be elected; information
about the tax rate and tax limits; and which functions would
be county-wide or under an urban service district. The
remaining details would be worked out once the charter was
approved. .
Mayor Betz reported the recent election changed the Durham
County Board of Commissioners significantly and the new Board
has backed away from the idea. In his opinion, the Board of
County Commissioners and Wilmington city Council have a window
of opportunity to revisit this matter with the upcoming
m~nicipalelection in November. He noted the major study was
already in place with the 1985 Consolidation Plan and Charter
and suggested using these do6uments .to proceed with the
consolidation process.
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Councilman Rivenbark inquired as to whether the City and
County were moving too quickly under the proposed October time
frame?
3.
Dr. Wicker commented on the need- to meet the concerns of the
citizens and presented the following list of items that should
be addressed by the Consolidation study Committee as soon as
possible:
a.
b.
c.
d.
re.
e f.
g.
The form of government, whether a Council Manager, Mayor
Councilor some other modification.
The size of the governing body.
A partisan or non-partisan government.
Districts at-large or a combination.
The title of the Chief Elected Official.
The name of the consolidated government.
Special Powers that should be granted to the elected
officials that are not currently provided to the elected
officials.
h. If districts are established, should there be general
standards other than population.
1. The length of the terms of office for both for the
council and the chief elected official.
j. Arrangements for law enforcement.
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MINUTES OF CONSOLIDATION WORK. SESSION,
MARCH 20, 1995 " 'r:'
PAGE 596
5.
6.
7.
k. Arrangements for fire protection.
I. Arrangements for Water and Sewer.
m. Arrangements for civil Service.
n.
Status of the beach towns and their
continuing operations, annexation,
zoning and land use regulations.
relationships to
extra-territorial
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o. Service Districts.
p. Appointed relationship status of all appointed boards and
commissions as well as independent bodies such as the
public schools, the Housing Authority, the Airport
Authority, and other agencies of this type.
q. A transitional arrangement schedule should be in place.
r. An explanation of the tax rate and tax limits.
4. Councilman Hicks inquired as to when the different ordinances
should be combined?
Dr. Wicker responded this would be determined at a later date.
He explained that combining all city and County ordinances
would take a great deal of time; however, with the proposed
schedule, the charter would provide that all ordinances would
remain in effect as adopted until changed by the new
consolidated governing body.
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Mayor Pro-Tern Katherine Moore inquired as to whether both
governing bodies had to approve the recommendations by the
committee composed of six elected officials under the
Charlotte/Mecklenburg plan?
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Dr. Wicker responded the committee of six made the
recommendations and directed the Drafting Committee to prepare
a charter based on those recommendations. The charter is
subject to change by the governing bodies and subject to
change by public reaction to the proposed charter during the
public hearings.
Councilman Rivenbark inquired as to whether the
used by Charlotte/Mecklenburg was taken
consolidated effort?
approach being
from another
Dr. Wicker responded the Charlotte/Mecklenburg approach was
the result of discussions by several persons, including
himself, based upon the lack of public participation in
previous consolidation attempts.
Councilman Hicks commented on the right of the citizens in the
unincorporated areas of the County to vote on consolidation,
including the beach communities, and inquired as to whether
these communities would be able to continue to vote on elected
officials in the future even though the beach towns chose not
to participate in the consolidated government?
Dr. Wicker responded the beach communities would be able to
vote for future elected officials. In the
Charlotte/Mecklenburg plan, persons living 'in those areas were
able to vote for the three at-large members of the new
consolidated board and for the member from the district in
which they reside.
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Councilman Hicks reported, in his opinion, this would create
a problem. .~
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MINUTES OF CONSOLIDATION WORK SESSION
MARCH 20, 19~5
8. Councilman Rivenbark inquired as to whether the beach towns
could become a part of the consolidated government at a later
date? .
PAGE 597
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Dr. Wicker ~eported the citizens of the town would have to
agree and the Consolidated Board would have to agree to allow
the town to become a part of the government. He noted it
would be rare for a Consolidated Board to deny a town an
opportunity to join the consolidated government at a later
date.
Councilman Rivenbark reported the beach towns should be
informed upfront that a future Consolidated Board could
prevent a town from becoming a part of the consolidated
government.
Mayor Betz explained that by allowing the voters of the beach
communities to vote on future elected officials of the
Consolidated Board, these citizens could support candidates
that would allow the beach communities to join the
consolidated government.
9. Councilman aicks reported on the beach communities not being
able to annex after the formation of a consolidated government
and asked Dr. Wicker if this was correct?
Dr. Wicker reported that annexation by the beach communities
would have to be addressed in the charter and enabling
legislation.
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commissioner Caster reported the 1985 Consolidation Plan
recommended that Carolina and Kure Beach annex all the
unincorporated property south of Snow's cut, which in his
opinion, was an excellent idea.
10.
Vice-Chairman Mathews expressed concern for the citizens not
knowing exactly how the consolidated government would function
and inquired as to how the Jacksonville/Duval County
consolidation effort was approached?
Dr. Wicker reported Jacksonville/Duval County had a completed
charter before the referendum, which is the most common
approach. He noted that most consolidation efforts have used
the traditional approach and currently there are 40-45
consolidated city/county governments throughout the country.
commissioner Sisson reported if the charter defines the key
issues presented by Dr. Wicker, he feels the questions and
concerns of the citizens will be addressed.
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11. Commissioner Barone reported the joint resolution adopted by
the City council and the New Hanover County Board of
Commissioners clearly stated that citizens should have as much
information as possible about how the consolidated government
will function including the costs involved with a new
government before the October referendum. She asked Dr.
Wicker if he felt cost figures could be established within the
October deadline?
Dr. Wicker reported, in his opinion, it would be very
difficult to project an exact tax rate; however, cost figures
could probably be prepared.
Discussion was held on the number of committees that should be
appointed and the number of elected officials that should serve on
each committee. Chairman Greer presented a list of seven
commi ttees. ...:ter a lengthy discussion on the number of committees
needed, the "Services and utilities Committee" was eliminated from
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MINUTES OF CONSOLIDATION WORK SESSION
MARCH 20, 1995. '1 '
PAGE 598
the list and the following committees were established composed of
the following elected officials:
Administration and Personnel Committee
Members:
Chairman Robert G. Greer
Commissioner william A. Caster
Councilman J. D. Causey
Mayor Pro-Tem Katherine Moore
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Meeting Date: April 4, 1995 - 8:30 A.M.
Place:
1st Floor Assembly Room
County Administration Building
320 Chestnut street, Wilmington, N. C.
Charter Committee
Members: Chairman Robert G. Greer
Commissioner Sandra Barone
commissioner William A. Caster
councilman J. D. Causey
Councilmember Laura Padgett
Councilman Charlie Rivenbark
Meeting Date: April 3, 1995 - 5:00 P.M.
Place:
1st Floor Assembly Room
County Administration Building
320 Chestnut street, Wilmington, N. C.
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Finance and Budqet Committee
Members:
Mayor Don Betz
Councilmember Laura Padgett
Chairman Robert G. Greer
Commissioner William Caster
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Meeting Date: March 27, 1995 - 6:00 P.M.
Place:
1st Floor Assembly Room
County Administration Building
320 Chestnut street, Wilmington, N. C.
Planninq and Zoninq Committee
Members: Commissioner William E. sisson, Jr.
Vice-Chairman E. L. Mathews, Jr.
Councilman Charlie Rivenbark
Councilman Hamilton E. Hicks, Jr.
Meeting Date: March 30, 1995 - 10:00 A.M.
Place:
1st Floor Assembly Room
County Administration Building
320 Chestnut Street, Wilmington, N. C.
Public Safety committee
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Members:
Mayor Pro-Tem Katherine Moore
Councilman Charlie Rivenbark
commissioner William sisson
Vice-Chairman E. L. Mathews, Jr.
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Meeting Date: April 3, 1995 - 8:30 A.M.
Place:
1st Floor Conference Room
city Hall, 102 North 3rd Street
wilmington, N. C.
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MINUTES OF CONSOLIDATION WORK,,'SESSION'
MARCH 20, 1995
PAGE 599
utilities Committee
Members:
councilman Hamilton E. Hicks, Jr.
Mayor Don Betz
Commissioner Sandra Barone
Vice-Chairman E. L. Mathews, Jr.
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Meeting Date: March 31, 1995 - 8:30 A.M.
Place: 1st Floor Conference Room
City Hall, 102 North 3rd Street
wilmington, N. C.
Mayor Pro-Tern Katherine Moore inquired as to whether the
recommendations prepared by the committees would be approved by
each governing body, or voted on as one body?
After discussion, it was agreed to vote'as one body "on the
recommendations from the various committees.
Councilman Padgett inquired as to weather the final chart~r
would require a vote by each separate governing body?
Chairman Greer expressed concern for each governing body
having to approve the final charter, and he recommended acceptance
of the charter as one group during the joint meetings with the
voters making the final decision at the referendum in October.
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Councilman Rivenbark, again, reiterated the importance of
providing adequate information to the public and inquired as to
whether any of the consolidated governments have delivered a
savings to the taxpayers, or have the governments continued to
grow?
Dr. Wicker responded that he could not factually answer this
questioni"however, when visiting places like Jacksonville, Florida,
and Nashville, Tennessee, he had received glowing reports.
commissioner Sisson reported both governing bodies desire to
provide adequate information to the general public, and if
necessary, the time frame can be changed. He explained the reason
for moving forward with an October date was because of the proposed
annexation by the City of Wilmington.
Councilmember Laura Padgett reported time was a critical
factor for the city of Wilmington.
Mayor Pro-Tern Katherine Moore agreed and reported the City is
moving forward with an annexation plan, and the schedule outlined
must remain in place.
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Discussion was held on providing adequate staff to assist with
the committee meetings. Mayor Pro-Tern Katherine Moore recommended
not requiring the City Clerk and County Clerk to record the
meetings of the committees because of their busy schedules. After
discussion, it was agreed to request the City Manager and County
Manager to assign and provide the necessary staffing needed for the
committee meetings. '
Dr. Wicker reported it would be helpful to hire a coordinator
to oversee the consolidation process to be .sure materials are
properly distributed, staff is available to perform the clerical
work; information is available to the news media, and meeting rooms
are properly set-up for the committee meetings.
SCHEDULE OF WORK SESSIONS
Discussion was 'held on scheduling future meetings and keeping
the public informed on the consolidation process. Councilman
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,MINUTES OF CONSOLIDATION WORK SESSION ~
MARCH 20, 1995
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PAGE 160'0 '
Rivenbark recommended using the governmental access channel to keep
the public informed.
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After further discussion,
governing bodies to schedule the
at the Madeline suite:
it was the consensus of both
following Work Sessions to be held
April 10, 1995
May 1, 1995
May 22, 1995
8:00 A.M.
8:00 A.M.
8:00 A.M.
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ADJOURNMENT
Chairman Greer expressed appreciation to Dr. Wicker for his
informative ,presentation and adjourned the meeting 2:.50 P.M.
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Respectfully submitted,
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Clerk to the Board
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