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1990-11-09 Work Session "...- ~-70 MINUTES OF WORK SESSION WITH NEW HANOVER COUNTY PLANNING DEPARTMENT, NOVEMBER 9, 1990 ASSEMBLY The New Hanover County Board of Commissioners held a Work session with the Planning Department on Friday, November 9, 1990, at 8:30 o'clock A.M. in the Assembly Room of the New Hanover County Administration Building, 320 Chestnut Street, Wilmington, North Carolina. Members present were: Commissioners Robert G. Greer; E. L. Mathews, Jr.; Vice-Chairman Jonathan Barfield, Sr.; Chairman Fred Retchin, County Manager, Allen O'Neal; County Attorney, Robert W. Pope; and Clerk to the Board, Lucie F. Harrell. Commissioner Nolan O'Neal was absent. Chairman Retchin called the meeting to order. DISCUSSION OF DEFINING REGULATIONS FOR COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT IN NEW HANOVER COUNTY Planning Director Hayes expressed appreciation to the Board for meeting with the Planning Staff to discuss regulations for future commercial development. He stated Assistant Planning Director, David Weaver, and Staff Planner, Pete Avery, will discuss and define recent studies by the Planning Staff and Ad Hoc Advisory Committee. Assistant Planning Director Weaver presented charts on the County's role as a retail center and stated New Hanover has gained significant increases in the last two decades in non-manufacturing employment, particularly in retail. Retail employment increased over 60% between 1975 to 1985 and retail activities are predicted to continue to rise dramatically in view of recent discussions with several developers interested ln building additional retail service centers. Much of this increase in retail sales activity can be attributed to residents from surrounding counties shopping in New Hanover County. After evaluation by the Ad Hoc Committee, it was concluded that an adequate supply of undeveloped land zoned for general commercial development presently exists in New Hanover County since commercial acreage has increased 43% from 1985-1989. Staff Planner Avery presented maps and the following Table of B-1 and B-2 Acreage along major road corridors in the County: Total B-1, B-2 Acreage Developed Acreage Carolina Beach Road Castle Hayne Road Oleander Drive North College Road South College Road Eastwood Road Mark~t Street Wrightsville Avenue Total 255.9 235.1 111.3 176.9 42.5 135 480.9 23.2 1,460.8 107.7 149.8 71.6 40.6 38.1 55.6 246.8 13.7 723.9 Percentage Developed 42% 63% 64% 23% 89% 41% 51% 59% 49% Discussion was held on intense commercial zoning on Oleander Drive, low commercial development on North College Road, strip commercial development on Carolina Beach Road with an intense commercial node at Monkey Junction, and commercial development in the community of Castle Hayne and Castle Hayne Road. Assistant Planning Director Weaver commented on water and sewer services stating in order to perform land use planning, it is necessary to know where, when and how county sewer services will be provided, and where thoroughfares are to be located. Maps were presented showing non-county residential sewage systems, non-discharged private systems, location of NPDES discharge permits, and non-discharged public utilities which are ~ e e e. MINUTES OF WORK SESSION, NOVEMBER 9, 1990 (CONTINUED) "271 ~ privately owned systems. Maps were presented showing the Southern Outer Loop and Northern Outer Loop. Once placement of the Northern Outer Loop corridor is determined, the County should perform a corridor study to adequately prepare for future extensions of the corridor. . The following development controls were presented and discussed to accommodate increased retail sales activity without significantly impacting residential neighborhoods and to increase public participation as well as to establish both use-specific design requirements and site plan review and approval procedures: 1. Creation of a Neighborhood Business District: The intent of this district would be to allow develop- ment of small scale retail and service uses specifically oriented toward serving the day-to-day needs of the surrounding neighborhood. Use-specific controls would be imposed, such as reduced signage, maximum limits on parking, building sizes, and provisions for pedestrian access. 2. Creation of Commercial Services District: This district could be created to segregate high impact services, such as general trade contractors and septic tank vacuum services, which are not necessarily dependent on high visibility, from the existing B-2 district. The intent would be to create CS districts with more stringent use-specific controls in areas away from major highways which would reduce the demand for B-2 zoning. . 3. Creation of a Planned Business District: The intent of this district would be to allow increased public participation and site plan review for approval of commercial developments. It would operate similarly to the existing Conditional Use Districts but would focus on "stand-alone" commercial developments, such as shopping centers, as opposed to the transitional use emphasis of the Conditional Use District. This could be an expansion of the Shopping Center District which is presently not utilized. 4. Expansion of the Use of the Conditional Use District: Presently, the Conditional Use District is intended to provide only for low-impact transition from commercial development to residential areas. The Conditional use District could be utilized more often to achieve many of the results identified above. 5. Use-Specific Controls Additional use-specific could be imposed on uses districts. in or in B-1 and B-2 Districts: performance type controls the existing B-1 and B-2 . Also, redevelopment of existing commercial districts should be encouraged. As the County becomes a larger regional economic/service center, it is likely that interim commercial uses such as equipment/auto sales will be replaced with more capital intensive development with more emphasis on permanent structures, landscaping, and site design. Vacant stretches between commercial areas along arterial roads should be reserved for residential development, particularly High Density Residential Development, provided appropriate infrastructure is available. High Density Residential Development will allow for a variety of housing types, reduce residential sprawl, reduce costly utility extensions, and eventually make the possible use of mass transit a viable option. Slides were presented showing how land has developed under the County's land use development policies. Many examples were shown where strip commercial development has occurred and how this can be avoided in the future th~ough new commercial development controls in addition to existing policies. ~ ( ! 2 -r~ES OF WORK SESSION, NOVEMBER 9, 1990 ( CONTINUED) Discussion was held on the proposed commercial development controls. Vice-Chairman Barfield agreed with involving the public in order for communi ties to understand how a particular commercial use will accommodate their needs and what type of impact will occur wi thin their neighborhood. He recommended holding another Work Session with the Planning Staff for presentation of a scenario on hov., creation of a Neighborhood Business District, Commercial Services District, Planned Business District, Expansion of the Conditional Use District, and Use-specific controls in B-1 and B-2 districts would impact upon future commercial development in the County. He also suggested that the Planning Staff hold Work Sessions with the Commissioners before presenting recommendations to the Planning Commission. o Chairman Retchin, on behalf of the Board, expressed appreciation to the Planning Staff for an excellent presentation. ADJOURNMENT Motion: Vice-Chairman Barfield MOVED, SECONDED by Commissioner Mathews to adjourn. Upon vote, the MOTION CARRIED AS FOLLOWS: Voting Aye: Commissioner Greer Commissioner Mathews Vice-Chairman Barfield Chairman Retchin Absent: Commissioner O'Neal Chairman Retchin adjourned the Work Session at 10:25 o'clock A.M. Respectfully submitted, ~dx/~ Lucie F. Harrell Clerk to the Board o o ~