HomeMy WebLinkAboutZ22-12 PB Staff ReportZ22-12 Staff Report 5.5.2022 Page 1 of 13
STAFF REPORT FOR Z22-12
ZONING MAP AMENDMENT APPLICATION
APPLICATION SUMMARY
Case Number: Z22-12
Request:
Rezoning to CZD CB district
Applicant: Property Owner(s):
Cindee Wolf Catherine E. Burney Heirs
Location: Acreage:
5000 College Road 8.02
PID(s): Comp Plan Place Type:
Parcel ID: R01800-002-001-000 Community Mixed Use & General Residential
Existing Land Use: Proposed Land Use:
Undeveloped & Vacant Indoor/Outdoor Recreational Facility, Restaurant
and Clubhouse
Current Zoning: Proposed Zoning:
R-15 Residential (CZD) CB, Community Business
SURROUNDING AREA
LAND USE ZONING
North Single – family residential R-15
East Undeveloped & Vacant R-15
South Undeveloped & Vacant R-15, I-2
West College Road Right-of-Way and Industrial Facility I-2, B-2
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ZONING HISTORY
July 7, 1972 Initially zoned R-15
COMMUNITY SERVICES
Water/Sewer Water is available by connecting to an existing water main on Castle Hayne
Road through CFPUA. Sewer is available to the east of the subject property.
Fire Protection New Hanover County Fire Services, New Hanover County Northern Fire
District, New Hanover County Station Castle Hayne
Schools Castle Hayne Elementary, Holly Shelter Middle, and Laney High schools
Recreation Blue Clay Bike Park, Northern Regional Park, Riverside Park
CONSERVATION, HISTORIC, & ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES
Conservation
Conservation Resource maps indicate there are Pocosin conservation
resources present on the eastern and western portions of the site. Wetlands
are delineated on the site plan but are not impacted by the proposed
development.
Historic No known historic resources
Archaeological No known archaeological resources
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APPLICANT’S PROPOSED CONCEPTUAL PLAN
• This application is proposing to rezone 8.02 acres from R-15 to CZD CB in order to develop an
indoor/outdoor recreational facility with a clubhouse and restaurant/bar.
• The applicant indicates that the intended use of the subject property will be for approximately
23 pickleball courts (some covered), a sand lot for beach volleyball, plus an 8,000 sf structure
for a clubhouse and restaurant. Club membership would be required for patronage to the
restaurant and bar, which will be an ancillary use to the recreation establishment.
• The conceptual plan shows the 8,000 sf structure in the center of the site, facing the parking lot,
with pickleball courts surrounding the structure on 3 sides. Parking and a stormwater retention
pond are located between the structure and College Road. Landscaping and buffering is
proposed along the property lines to the east and south as well as along the property line
bordering the single-family parcels to the north.
• According to the applicant, the proposed zoning will allow for recreation facilities in close
proximity to the residents they would serve and provide a transition along a major arterial
corridor such as N College Road in a way that is consistent with the policies and goals of the
2016 Comprehensive Land Use Plan.
• The conceptual plan complies with the County’s standards for a Major Site Plan, including zoning
dimensional standards.
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ZONING CONSIDERATIONS
• The R-15 district in this area was established in 1972. At the time, the purpose of the R-15
district was to ensure that housing served by private septic and wells would be developed at
low densities.
• The purpose of the Community Business (CB) District is to provide lands that accommodate the
development, growth, and continued operation of businesses that serve surrounding
neighborhoods with goods and services. CB district lands can serve as a buffer between higher
density/intensity development and moderate or low-density multi-family and single-family
neighborhoods. This district was added to the Unified Development Ordinance in 2019 and was
intended to be appropriate adjacent to existing residential uses.
• As defined within the UDO, an indoor recreation establishment is a commercial establishment
that provides indoor facilities for recreation, entertainment (except adult entertainment), or
amusement, including but not limited to: bowling alleys, pool rooms, indoor sports gymnasiums,
movie theaters and live theaters, indoor ice skating rinks, video arcades, and indoor shooting
ranges. An outdoor recreation establishment, as defined by the UDO, is commercial recreation
or amusement outdoors (except adult entertainment), including but not limited to: drive-in movie
theater, amusement park or theme park, fairgrounds, miniature golf establishments, golf driving
ranges, water slides, and batting cages. The indoor recreation use would permit the clubhouse
and restaurant use within the 8,000 sf structure.
• While the CB zoning district allows a range of commercial uses, the Conditional Zoning District
designation would limit the type of uses on the site to pickleball courts (some covered), an
associated clubhouse, and restaurant/bar as an ancillary use to the recreation establishment.
There could potentially be minor deviations that would allow other outdoor recreational uses
such as volleyball, within the footprint of the concept plan, which could be approved
administratively.
• In the CB district, a minimum 25-foot rear setback, 20-foot interior setback, and 20-foot opaque
buffer yard are required where the development abuts existing single-family properties.
• The UDO contains controls on exterior lighting on the site, and the maximum illumination levels
along adjacent residential properties shall not exceed 0.5 foot candles. The UDO does not
prescribe limitations on the height, wattage, bulb-type, or fixture type, and these can be further
limited with a conditional zoning request if mutually agreed upon by the applicant.
• Future development of the site would be subject to technical review to ensure compliance with
applicable County and State regulations, including applicable site design and approval
provisions within the UDO.
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AREA SUBDIVISIONS UNDER DEVELOPMENT
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TRANSPORTATION
• Access is provided to the subject property from North College Road, an NCDOT-maintained
principal arterial street.
• The estimated traffic generated from the site is under the 100 peak hour threshold that triggers
the ordinance requirement for a Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA).
• As currently zoned, the parcel could be developed into 20 single-family homes generating 17
AM and 22 PM peak hour trips.
• Under the proposed zoning district, approximately 23 outdoor pickleball courts plus an
approximately 8,000 sf clubhouse and restaurant would be developed. A development of this
scale is estimated to generate about 10 trips in the AM and 28 trips in the PM peak hours.
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• The net change from the potential trip generation if the site were to be developed under the
existing R-15 district to the development as requested within the proposed CZD CB district shows
an approximate decrease of 7 AM peak hour trips and an approximate increase of 6 PM peak
hour trips.
Intensity Approx. Peak Hour Trips
Existing Development: Undeveloped 0 AM / 0 PM
Development possible under
Current R-15 Zoning: 20 single-family units 17/22
Potential Trip Generation
under Proposed Zoning:
8,000 sf indoor recreation
facility & 23 outdoor
pickleball courts
10 AM / 28 PM
Potential Net Change under
Proposed Zoning: - -7 AM / +6 PM
• Because a TIA is not required to analyze transportation impacts at this time, Staff has provided
the volume to capacity ratio for the adjacent roadway near the subject site. While volume to
capacity ration, based on average daily trips, can provide a general idea of the function of
adjacent roadways, the delay vehicles take in seconds to pass through intersections is generally
considered a more effective measure when determining the Level of Service of a roadway.
However, the available volume to capacity data indicates capacity currently exists in this area.
WMPO Average Annual Daily Traffic (ADT)
• Before any development can occur on this site, the Technical Review Committee will review all
plans for compliance with applicable land use regulations, including any recommended
roadway improvements from traffic impact analyses to ensure adequate traffic safety and
distribution. Recommended roadway improvements will be completed as required by a TIA or
through the NCDOT Driveway permitting process.
Road Location Volume Capacity V/C
College Road Between Castle Hayne Road and
Old Oakland Drive 11,284 17,375 0.647
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Nearby Planned Transportation Improvements and Traffic Impact Analyses
• There are no approved TIAs for projects within a one-mile radius of the subject site.
ENVIRONMENTAL
• No portion of the parcel is located within an AE Flood-zone or AE Floodway.
• The entire site is located within the Prince George Creek watershed.
• Per the Classification of Soils in New Hanover County for Septic Tank Suitability, soils on the
property consist of Class I (moderate limitation) and Class III (severe limitation). However, water
and sewer are available nearby through CFPUA.
OTHER CONSIDERATIONS
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REPRESENTATIVE DEVELOPMENTS
Representative Developments of R-15:
Page’s Corner in Ogden
Clay Crossing
EXAMPLES OF INDOOR/OUTDOOR RECREATION FACILITIES
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Existing Indoor/Outdoor Recreational Facilities:
Holly Tree Tennis Club
Captain Bill’s Backyard Grill and Volleyball
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CONTEXT AND COMPATIBILITY
• The subject property is located at 5000 College Road and is only accessible by College Road.
• The site is adjacent to single-family on the northern boundaries and is bordered to the east and
south by vacant, undeveloped land. Located across the street from the parcel is an industrial
site.
• There are a mix of commercial, and residential uses within the area that would support
recreational uses such as the proposed development.
• Northeast of the site, parcels located at the southern end of Roger Haynes Drive are currently
being proposed for rezoning from I-2 and B-2 to R-10. If approved, this rezoning would allow
more than 284 dwelling units to be built in the vicinity of the proposed indoor/outdoor
recreation establishment.
• The applicant has proposed a landscaped buffer between the proposed development and the
adjacent single-family use.
• The site is located south of the intersection of College Road and Castle Hayne Road where
transitional service uses and low traffic generators could be appropriate. The proposed district
also provides a transition from the high-intensity industrial site across College Road to
undeveloped land, adjacent single-family lots to the north, and proposed moderate density
residential development in the vicinity of the subject property.
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2016 COMPREHENSIVE LAND USE PLAN
The New Hanover County Future Land Use Map provides a general representation of the vision for
New Hanover County’s future land use, as designated by place types describing the character and
function of the different types of development that make up the community. These place types are
intended to identify general areas for particular development patterns and should not be
interpreted as being parcel specific.
Future Land Use
Map Place Type
Community Mixed Use, General Residential
Because of the general nature of place type borders, sites located in
proximity to the boundaries between place types could be appropriately
developed with either place type, allowing site-specific features and
evolving development patterns in the surrounding area to be considered.
Place Type
Description
Community Mixed Use focuses on small-scale, compact, mixed use
development patterns that serve all modes of travel and act as an attractor
for county residents and visitors. Types of appropriate uses include office,
retail, mixed use, recreational, commercial, institutional, and multi-family
and single-family residential.
General Residential focuses on lower-density housing and associated civic
and commercial services. Typically, housing is single-family or
duplexes. Commercial uses should be limited to strategically located office
and retail spaces, while recreation and school facilities are encouraged
throughout. Types of uses include single-family residential, low-density
multi-family, residential, light commercial, civic, and recreational.
Analysis
The subject property is located along a major roadway corridor, College
Road, and is surrounded by single-family to the north, to the east and south
is vacant, undeveloped land, and across College Road is an industrial
facility.
The Comprehensive Plan classifies the property as Commercial Mixed Use
and General Residential, both of which allow for recreational uses that can
support nearby neighborhoods. The Community Mixed Use place type
designation encourages a mix of uses, including single- and multi-family
residential, commercial, civic, mixed-use, and recreational uses. Typical
zoning associated with this place type includes moderate density residential,
commercial, office and institutional, and mixed-use.
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The proposed CZD CB rezoning is consistent with the recreational and
commercial uses and intensity recommended in the Comprehensive Plan
more so than the single-family development allowed within the existing R-
15 zoning district. Furthermore, the proposed use would support the
surrounding commercial and residential uses along the College Road
corridor and future residential growth anticipated within the area.
Consistency
Recommendation
The proposed CZD CB rezoning is generally CONSISTENT with the 2016
Comprehensive Plan because the proposed uses are in line with those
recommended for Community Mixed Use and General Residential place
types, and the site is located near supportive land uses that also serve as
an appropriate transition between residential and industrial uses.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
As the proposed uses are in line with the recommendations for the Community Mixed Use and
General Residential place type, include relatively low traffic generators, and serve as a transition
between nearby residential and industrial uses, staff recommends approval of this application
and suggests the following motion:
I move to recommend APPROVAL of the proposed rezoning to a CZD CB district. I
find it to be CONSISTENT with the purposes and intent of the Comprehensive Plan
because the district would allow uses more in line with those recommended for
Community Mixed Use and General Residential areas. I also find recommending
APPROVAL of the rezoning request is reasonable and in the public interest because
the proposed district would provide a recreational service for nearby residents,
includes relatively low traffic generators, and is located on an arterial road.
Alternative Motion for Denial
I move to recommend DENIAL of the proposed rezoning to a CZD CB district. While I
find it to be CONSISTENT with the purposes and intent of the Comprehensive Plan
because the district would allow uses in line with those recommended for Community
Mixed Use and General Residential areas, I find recommending DENIAL of the
rezoning request is reasonable and in the public interest because the proposal is not
consistent with the desired character of the surrounding community and the uses will
adversely impact the adjacent areas.