HomeMy WebLinkAboutZ23-18 BOC Staff ReportZ23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 1 of 15
STAFF REPORT FOR Z23-18
CONDITIONAL REZONING APPLICATION
APPLICATION SUMMARY
Case Number: Z23-18
Request:
Rezoning to a Conditional B-2 district
Applicant: Property Owner(s):
Cindee Wolf with Design Solutions Shirley S Norris
Location: Acreage:
6218 Carolina Beach Rd 1.63
PID(s): Comp Plan Place Type:
R07900-001-316-000 Community Mixed Use
Existing Land Use: Proposed Land Use:
Residential Office and Warehouse with associated
moving truck and moving equipment rental
Current Zoning: Proposed Zoning:
R-15, Residential (CZD) B-2, Business Commercial
SURROUNDING AREA
LAND USE ZONING
North Commercial Services, Single Family Residence B-2, R-15,
East
Hanover Pines Park, the future Pierson Point
Townhome Development, Single Family Residential,
and Vacant Commercially Zoned Property
R-15, (CZD) R-5 (Pierson
Point), (CZD) B-1
South Multi-Family Residential R-15
West Multi-Family Residential (CZD) R-10 (Sellars Cove)
Zoning
Z23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 2 of 15
ZONING HISTORY
April 7, 1971 Initially zoned R-15 (Area 4)
COMMUNITY SERVICES
Water/Sewer
Existing residential development is served by private well and septic. Aqua
private water and sewer utility are to the north of the site. CFPUA public
water and sewer is not currently available. A proposed sewer line extension
to serve the Pierson Point residential development is anticipated that may
provide opportunity for future connection.
Fire Protection New Hanover County Fire Services, New Hanover County Northern Fire
District, New Hanover County Myrtle Grove Station 18
Schools Bellamy Elementary, Murray Middle, and Ashley High Schools
Recreation Monterey Heights Park, Veteran’s Park, Hanover Pines (Under Construction)
CONSERVATION, HISTORIC, & ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES
Conservation No known conservation resources
Historic No known historic resources
Archaeological No known archaeological resources
Aerial
Site
Z23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 3 of 15
APPLICANT’S REVISED CONCEPT PLAN
Revised Concept Plan with Staff Markups
• The applicant is proposing to rezone approximately 1.63 acres from R-15 to (CZD) B-2,
Business Commercial zoning district for a maximum 4,450 square foot office and
warehousing facility to provide a moving services operation that includes the rental of
moving trucks and moving equipment and the warehousing of portable storage containers
similar to PODS®.
• The existing site currently includes a single-family dwelling, a swimming pool, and two
accessory structures. The applicant is proposing to remove the dwelling and swimming pool
while retaining and remodeling both accessory structures.
• Of the two accessory structures, one will be converted into a 650 square foot office in which
the proposed moving truck and moving equipment rental agency will operate from. The
other structure will be converted into a 600 square foot supply storage space.
• The proposal also includes a 2,400 square foot warehouse that will be used as a temporary
repository for portable storage containers.
• Similar to PODS®, the storage containers are designed to be transported to an off-site
location for costumer use and then returned to the warehouse for short or long-term storage.
Once on location, the warehouse and storage containers will not be accessible to the public.
• The applicant has included a 20-foot-wide public access easement along Carolina Beach
Road to accommodate future bicycle and pedestrian infrastructure. A condition has been
included guaranteeing the easement.
Septic
Office Dumpster
Office Storage Well
Security Fence Warehouse
Z23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 4 of 15
• The applicant has also included an enhanced Type A opaque buffer yard along the western
and southwestern property lines adjacent to neighboring residential uses. The buffer is
proposed as a minimum 35-foot-wide spatial buffer with a Type A Opaque Buffer consisting
of three rows of evergreen shrubs a minimum of 6 feet in height that will provide full visual
opacity within one year of planting. The buffer will be supplemented by an additional two
rows of staggered evergreen shrubs anticipated to grow a minimum of 15-20 feet tall. A
condition has been included guaranteeing the additional buffer.
• At the Planning Board meeting, two conditions related to the locations of both security
fencing and dumpster facilities were recommended in consideration for the adjacent
neighbors. The applicant’s revised concept plan illustrates the incorporation of both
conditions, the first being that if the developer were to erect a security fence, the fence must
be located on the property owner’s side of the vegetative buffer in an effort to keep from
being in the view of the adjacent neighbors. The second condition stipulates the site’s
dumpster location is to be closer to the center of the development near the proposed office
in an effort to reduce possible impacts from noise during waste collection.
ZONING CONSIDERATIONS
• The R-15 district in this area was established in 1971. At the time, the purpose of the R-15
district was to ensure that housing served by private septic and wells would be developed
at low densities.
• Since that time, the Carolina Beach Road corridor has experienced a transition to higher
density residential and mixed commercial districts from the Monkey Junction growth node to
Halyburton Parkway to the south.
• In addition, there has been a trend of adaptive reuse of residential structures converting to
commercial use along the corridor.
• The B-2 district was established to provide for the proper site layout and development of
larger format or larger structure size business uses, including big box stores and automobile
dealers. It is also designed to provide for the appropriate location and design of auto
oriented uses that meet the needs of the motoring public or that rely on pass by traffic.
• The B-2 district requires a 30-foot side interior setback and a 35-foot rear setback when
adjacent to residential properties.
• As the UDO does not specifically lists “moving operation services” such as moving truck or
moving equipment rental as a use, staff has determined that the proposed development’s
land use is best categorized as Offices for Private Business and Professional Activities and
Warehousing with associated moving truck and moving equipment rentals.
• Section 4.3.5.D.2 of the UDO contains additional use standards for warehousing within the
B-2 zoning district. These standards prohibit the storage of live animals, explosives, and
flammable gases or liquids.
Z23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 5 of 15
• The UDO contains controls on exterior lighting on the site. The maximum illumination levels
at the common property line with the residential properties shall not exceed 0.5-foot candles
and 1.0-foot candles adjacent to the commercial uses. The height of exterior light fixtures
shall not exceed 25 feet and all exterior luminaries shall be full cutoff fixtures that are
directed downward. In no case shall lighting be directed at or above a horizontal plane
through the lighting fixture. The applicant has proposed additional lighting restrictions
limiting light posts to no taller than 12 feet.
• If approved, the project would be subject to the Technical Review Committee and zoning
compliance review processes to ensure full compliance with all ordinance requirements and
specific conditions included in the approval. Only minor deviations from the approved
conceptual plan, as defined by the UDO, would be allowed.
AREA DEVELOPMENT
Z23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 6 of 15
TRANSPORTATION
CURRENT CONDITIONS
Intensity of Current Zoning Typical development under current zoning would allow a
maximum of 4 single-family dwelling units.
PROPOSED ACCESS
Primary Access Carolina Beach Road
Secondary Access N/A
EXISTING ROADWAY CHARACTERISTICS
Affected Roadway Carolina Beach Road
Type of Roadway NCDOT major arterial
Roadway Planning Capacity (AADT) 41,369
Latest Traffic Volume (AADT) 43,500 (2021)
Z23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 7 of 15
Latest WMPO Point-in-Time County
(DT) 51,023 (July 2022)
Current Level of Congestion Over planning capacity
NEARBY NCDOT STIP ROADWAY PROJECTS
U-5790 – Monkey Junction
Intersection and Roadway
Improvements
(2029 Right-of-way acquisition and
utilities)
- Project to convert the intersection of Carolina
Beach Road and College Road to a continuous
flow intersection.
- The project includes widening Carolina Beach
Road south of the intersection to Sanders Road.
TRAFFIC GENERATION
Traffic
Generated
by Present
Designation
Traffic Generated by
Proposed
(Mini warehousing/Small
Office Building)
Designation
Potential
Impact of
Proposed
Designation
AM Peak Hour Trips 3 1 -2
PM Peak Hour Trips 4 1 -3
Assumptions
Typical Development with Existing Zoning – 4 single
family detached dwellings.
Proposed Development – 650 sf business services office
and 2,400 sf warehouse.
Sources WMPO
TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS (TIA)
The estimated traffic generated from the site is under the 100 peak hour threshold that triggers the
ordinance requirement for a Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA).
SUMMARY
The proposed project is located along a major arterial highway that is currently over planning
capacity. Future NCDOT improvements to Carolina Beach Road north of the project are anticipated
to alleviate current conditions, while the proposed project reduces overall traffic impacts compared
to by-right development allowed under current zoning. Access is proposed through a single limited
access driveway with nearby U-turn movements approximately 700 feet north and south of the
site. The prosed project’s peak hour traffic is below the 100 peak hour threshold requiring a traffic
impact analysis. NCDOT will review the project through the driveway permitting process for any
required improvements to the existing driveway.
ENVIRONMENTAL
• The property is not within a Natural Heritage Area or a Special Flood Hazard Area.
• The property is within the Everette Creek watershed.
• Per the Classification of Soils in New Hanover County for Septic Tank Suitability, soils on the
property consist of Class 1 (Suitable) soils. The site is currently served by private well and
septic. If approved the existing well and septic must be reviewed and approved by New
Hanover County Environmental Health.
Z23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 8 of 15
• CFPUA does not currently have water and sewer infrastructure in the immediate area. The
nearby Pierson Point residential development on the east side of Carolina Beach Road is
anticipated to extend water and sewer to the area within the next year. Additional
infrastructure may be required to enable future connection to public sewer from the site.
Private utility provider Aqua also has nearby sewer infrastructure currently serving the
neighboring Sellars Cove development.
OTHER CONSIDERATIONS
New Hanover County Strategic Plan
On July 7, 2023, the Board of Commissioners adopted a new strategic plan for Fiscal Year 2024-
2028. This plan focuses on three core areas: workforce and economic development, community
safety and wellbeing, and sustainable land use and environmental stewardship.
Strategic Plan Outcomes Relevant to
Proposal
Analysis
Through planned growth and development,
residents have access to their basic needs.
The proposed (CZD) B-2 rezoning will allow a
business that can support the surrounding
community to be located in a transitional area
along a major roadway corridor and in close
proximity to a number of households.
A business-friendly environment that promotes
growth, agility, and collaboration.
The plan aims to prepare for the long-term
needs of businesses and to maintain new
business growth within 2.5% of the state. The
proposed commercial zoning district will
enable a new business.
Z23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 9 of 15
Representative Developments
Representative Developments of R-15 (Existing Zoning):
Arrondale Subdivision
Carolina Beach Road
Z23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 10 of 15
Representative Developments of Proposed Use:
Budget Truck Rental on N. Kerr Avenue
U-Box Portable Storage & Moving Containers on Market Street
Z23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 11 of 15
UNITS Moving and Portable Storage of Wilmington on Government Center Drive
Context and Compatibility
• The property is located along Carolina Beach Road between higher density multi-family
development and commercially zoned properties south of the intersection of Sanders Road
and Carolina Beach Road.
• Development along the Carolina Beach Road corridor has seen a trend towards higher
density multi-family projects and commercial projects.
• Due to the size of the parcel and access onto Carolina Beach Road, the property is less
likely to be developed with lower density detached single family housing.
• Nearby commercial development includes a restaurant, grocery store, and other community
level service uses.
• Nearby residential developments include the multi-family development Sellars Cove, zoned
(CZD) R-10 in 2007 with a density of 11.5 dwelling units per acre, and the Pierson Point
townhome development zoned (CZD) R-5 in 2022 with a density of 7.8 dwelling units per
acre.
• The proposed use could act as an appropriate transition between the Carolina Beach Road
corridor and the multi-family residential to the west.
• Additional conditions have been provided limiting land uses, providing a public access
easement along Carolina Beach Road, prohibiting commercial RV & boat storage and
outside storage of portable containers, placing height restrictions on proposed structures,
exterior lighting and security fencing requirements, providing an enhanced rear buffer yard,
and requirements for the dumpster location.
Z23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 12 of 15
2016 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
The New Hanover County Future Land Use Map provides a general representation of the vision for
New Hanover County’s future land use, as designated by place types describing the character and
function of the different types of development that make up the community. These place types are
intended to identify general areas for particular development patterns and should not be
interpreted as being parcel specific.
Future Land Use
Map Place Type Community Mixed Use
Place Type
Description
Focuses on small-scale, compact, mixed use development patterns that serve
all modes of travel and act as an attractor for county residents and visitors.
Types of appropriate uses include office, retail, mixed use, recreational,
commercial, institutional, and multi-family and single-family residential.
Analysis
The property is located along Carolina Beach Road between higher
density multi-family development and commercially zoned properties south
of the intersection of Sanders Road and Carolina Beach Road.
The parcel is in an area south of the Monkey Junction growth node in an
area that has been transiting from single family residential to higher
density residential and commercial development.
The Community Mixed Use place type includes commercial uses and
encourages infill development along highway corridors. The proposed
project could be appropriate in the transitional area while providing
service to nearby residents.
Additional conditions have been provided to limit uses to offices and
warehousing, increase the visual buffer to the west, provide for future
pedestrian accommodations along Carolina Beach Road, and to reduce
potential lighting impacts to adjacent properties.
Consistency
Recommendation
The proposed rezoning request is generally CONSISTENT with the 2016
Comprehensive Plan because the proposed limited commercial uses are
generally encouraged in the Community Mixed Use place type and would
serve nearby existing and future residential developments.
Z23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 13 of 15
PLANNING BOARD MEETING
The Planning Board considered this application at the October 5, 2023, meeting. Two people, one
of whom was the appointed representative of the Sellars Cove community, spoke in opposition to
the project. No one from the public spoke in support.
While deliberating, the Planning Board considered the extent of permitted uses within the B-2
district along with the associated traffic and other impacts possible with those potential commercial
uses. By comparison, the applicant’s proposed use was determined to be less intrusive to the area.
The Planning Board voted unanimously (7-0) to recommend approval of the petition with the
following conditions:
1. Uses shall be limited to Offices for Private Business and Professional Activities and
Warehousing. Any vehicle rental will be ancillary to the uses described.
2. A minimum 20-foot-wide dedicated public access easement shall be required extending
from the northern property line to the southern property line parallel to Carolina Beach
Road. Adjustments to the location of the easement along Carolina Beach Road may be
approved administratively by Planning staff due to landscaping, tree preservation,
driveway access, or utility requirements.
3. No commercial RV or boat storage shall be permitted on site.
4. No outdoor storage of temporary or POD storage containers shall be permitted on site.
5. The warehouse structure’s maximum allowed building height is 25 feet.
6. Exterior lighting, including luminaries and security lights, shall be arranged or shielded
so as not to cast illumination in an upward direction above an imaginary line extended
from the light sources parallel to the ground. Fixtures shall be numbered such that
adequate levels of lighting are maintained, but that light spillage and glare are not
directed at adjacent property(ies), neighboring areas, or motorists. Light posts shall be
no taller than twelve (12) feet.
7. The entire 35-foot-wide setback behind the building shall be reserved as a buffer yard.
No activities shall occur in that area. Two (2) staggered rows of Leyland Cypress or
some other evergreen shrub that grows a minimum of 15-20 feet in height will be
planted along the rear boundary in addition to the prescribed Type A Opaque Buffer,
Option 1 requiring a minimum of three (3) rows of evergreen shrubs that shall be a
minimum of six (6) feet in height and provide full visual opacity within one (1) year of
planting.
8. Any security fencing will be placed on the property owner’s side of buffer.
9. Dumpsters will be located centrally near the administrative office.
Z23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 14 of 15
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff’s recommendation is based on the policy guidance of the 2016 Comprehensive Plan, zoning
considerations, and technical review.
The property is located along Carolina Beach Road between higher density multi-family
development and commercially zoned properties south of the intersection of Sanders Road and
Carolina Beach Road. The proposed project reduces overall estimated traffic in an area of
roadway that is currently over planning capacity and could act as an appropriate transition
between the highway corridor and adjacent higher density residential development.
The Planning Board had recommended adding the language “any vehicle rental will be ancillary
to the uses described” to condition one as part of their motion. Staff is recommending an alternate
condition (Uses shall be limited to Offices for Private Business and Professional Activities and
Warehousing with associated moving truck and moving equipment rental) to clarify the intent of the
proposed project. We are also recommending the reference to POD containers in condition 4 be
revised to not specify any one type of storage company.
Additional conditions include the applicant providing a public access easement along a major
corridor, excluding commercial RV and boat storage, height restrictions on all structures, general
considerations towards lighting, an enhanced Type A: Opaque rear buffer yard, security fencing
location, and the location of any on-site dumpster.
As a result, Staff concurs with the Planning Board’s recommendation and suggests the following
motion with the proposed conditions:
I move to APPROVE the proposed rezoning. I find it to be CONSISTENT with the
purposes and intent of the Comprehensive Plan because the proposed limited
commercial uses are generally encouraged in the Community Mixed Use place type
and would serve nearby existing and future residential developments. I also find
APPROVAL of the rezoning request is reasonable and in the public interest because
the project reduces estimated traffic impacts to the adjacent roadway and would act
as an appropriate transition between the highway and neighboring high density
residential development, with the following conditions:
Proposed Conditions:
1. Uses shall be limited to Offices for Private Business and Professional Activities and
Warehousing with associated moving truck and moving equipment rental.
2. A minimum 20-foot-wide dedicated public access easement shall be required
extending from the northern property line to the southern property line parallel to
Carolina Beach Road. Adjustments to the location of the easement along Carolina
Beach Road may be approved administratively by Planning staff due to landscaping,
tree preservation, driveway access, or utility requirements.
3. No commercial RV or boat storage shall be permitted on site.
4. No outdoor storage of portable storage containers shall be permitted on site.
5. The warehouse structure’s maximum allowed building height is 25 feet.
6. Exterior lighting, including luminaries and security lights, shall be arranged, or shielded
so as not to cast illumination in an upward direction above an imaginary line extended
from the light sources parallel to the ground. Fixtures shall be numbered such that
adequate levels of lighting are maintained, but that light spillage and glare are not
Z23-18 Staff Report PB 10.5.2023 Page 15 of 15
directed at adjacent property(ies), neighboring areas or motorists. Light posts shall be
no taller than twelve (12) feet.
7. The entire 35-foot-wide setback behind the building shall be reserved as a buffer
yard. No activities shall occur in that area. Two (2) staggard rows of Leyland Cypress
or some other evergreen shrub that grows a minimum of 15-20 feet in height will be
planted along the rear boundary in addition to the prescribed Type A Opaque Buffer,
Option 1 requiring a minimum of three (3) rows of evergreen shrubs that shall be a
minimum of six (6) feet in height and provide full visual opacity within one (1) year of
planting.
8. Any security fencing will be placed on the property owner’s side of buffer.
9. Dumpsters will be located centrally near the administrative office.
Alternative Motion for Denial
I move to DENY the proposed rezoning. While I find it to be CONSISTENT with the
purposes and intent of the Comprehensive Plan because the proposed limited
commercial uses are generally encouraged in the Community Mixed Use place type
and would serve nearby existing and future residential developments. I find DENIAL
of the rezoning request is not reasonable and in the public interest because the
proposal is not similar in use to other nearby uses and would not serve as an
appropriate transition between adjacent land uses.