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LINC By-Laws
PO BOX 401 WILMINGTON, NC 28402 L.I.N.C., INC. BYLAWS OFFICES SECTION 1. PRINCIPAL OFFICE The principal office of the LINC, Incorporation 222 Division Drive Wilmington, NC 28401 in New Hanover County, State of North Carolina. SECTION 2. CHANGE OF ADDRESS The designation of the county or state of the agency's principal office may be changed by amendment of these Bylaws. The Board of Directors may change the principal office from one location to another within the named county by noting the changed address and effective date below, and such changes of address shall not be deemed, nor require, an amendment of these Bylaws SECTION 3. OTHER OFFICES The agency may also have offices at such other places, within or without its state of Incorporation, where it is qualified to do business, as its business and activities may require, and as the Board of Directors may, from time to time, designate. ARTICLE 2 NONPROFIT PURPOSES SECTION 1. AGENCY PURPOSES. LINC is organized and shall be operated exclusively for charitable and educational purposes or any other purpose within the meaning of Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. ARTICLE 3 DIRECTORS SECTION 1. NUMBER The agency shall have up to 9 and no fewer than 7 directors and, collectively, they shall be known as the Board of Directors. The board of directors shall have at least 7 members, of which may serve a three-year term. SECTION 2. QUALIFICATIONS Directors shall be of the age of majority in this state. SECTION 3. COMPENSATION Directors shall serve without compensation. They may be allowed reasonable advancement or reimbursement of expenses incurred in the performance of their duties. SECTION 4. SELECTION Any individual currently involved with LINC, Inc. may submit a nomination for the Board of Directors. SECTION 5. PLACE OF MEETINGS Meetings shall be held at the principal office of the agency unless otherwise provided by the board or at such other place as may be designated from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors. SECTION 6. REGULAR MEETINGS The Board of Directors shall hold regular meetings of Directors monthly, or as deemed necessary. All regular meetings, with the exception of the Annual meeting, can be held by phone, fax, email, teleconferencing, or other electronic means. SECTION 7: ANNUAL MEETING. Annual meeting may be held in conjunction with a monthly meeting in September and requires the physical presence of a quorum of the sitting board members. At the annual meeting, an election of officers should occur. SECTION 8. SPECIAL MEETINGS Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the Chairperson of the Board, or by any two Directors. SECTION 9. NOTICE OF MEETINGS Unless otherwise provided by the Articles of Incorporation, these Bylaws, or provisions of law, the following provisions shall govern the giving of notice for meetings of the board of Directors: (a) Regular Meetings. Notification and agenda of meetings shall be given 10 days prior to the meeting. (b) Annual Meeting. Notification and agenda of meetings shall be given 30 days prior to the meeting. (c) Special Meetings. Notice to all board members stating the dates, time, place and the purposes for which the meeting is being held. Notice can be given by mail, fax, e-mail or telephone. Of particular note, board members must be informed, prior to meeting, if By-laws, Articles of Incorporation, and/or Major funding issues will be discussed or voted on. SECTION 10. QUORUM FOR MEETINGS A quorum shall consist of a simple majority of the seated members of the Board of Directors. Except as otherwise provided under the Articles of Incorporation, these Bylaws, or provisions of law, no business shall be considered by the board at any meeting at which the required quorum is not present, and the only motion which the Chairperson shall entertain at such meeting is a motion to adjourn. SECTION 11. BOARD ACTION Every act or decision done or made by the Directors, pertaining to changes of the By-laws, Articles of Incorporation, or major funding decisions, requires 3/4 of the Board of Directors to be present at duly held meeting. However, the Articles of Incorporation, these Bylaws, or provisions of law may require a greater percentage or different voting rules for approval of a matter by the board. Voting methods, may include, but are not limited to face-to-face, email, phone, or other methods deemed appropriate. All votes require a quorum of 75% of sitting board members present, with a majority vote to pass any action or decision. SECTION 12. CONDUCT OF MEETINGS Meetings of the Board of Directors shall be presided over by the Board Chairperson, or, if no such person has been so designated or, in his or her absence, Vice-Chairperson of the Board, in the absence of each of these persons, by a Chairperson chosen by a majority of the Directors present at the meeting. Roberts Rules of Order shall govern meetings, in so far as such rules are not inconsistent with or in conflict with the Articles of Incorporation, these Bylaws, or with provisions of law. SECTION 13. VACANCIES Vacancies on the Board of Directors shall exist (1) on the death, resignation or removal of any Director, and (2) whenever the number of authorized Directors is increased. Any Director may resign effective upon giving written notice to the Chairperson of the Board. No Director may resign if the agency would then be left without a duly elected Director or Directors in charge of its affairs, except upon notice to the Office of the Attorney General or other appropriate agency of this state. Unless otherwise prohibited by the Articles of Incorporation, these Bylaws or provisions of law, vacancies on the board may be filled by approval of the Board of Directors. If the number of Directors then in office is less than a quorum, a vacancy on the board may be filled by approval of a majority of the Directors then in office or by a sole remaining Director. A person elected to fill a vacancy on the board shall hold office until the next election of the Board of Directors or until his or her death, resignation or removal from office. SECTION 14. REMOVAL: Directors may be removed from office, with cause as determined by the Board of Directors, as permitted by and in accordance with the laws of this state. SECTION 15. NON-LIABILITY OF Directors The Directors shall not be personally liable for the debts, liabilities, or other obligations of the agency. SECTION 16.INDEMNIFICATION BY Agency OF Directors AND OFFICERS The Directors and officers of the agency shall be indemnified by the agency to the fullest extent permissible under the laws of this state. The agency shall not be obligated to indemnify board members for criminal, fraudulent, morally reprehensible, or other behavior, which the board finds is a breach of fiduciary duty, harms the organization, or harms the members. SECTION 17. INSURANCE FOR CORPORATE AGENTS Except as may be otherwise provided under provisions of law, the Board of Directors may adopt a resolution authorizing the purchase and maintenance of insurance on behalf of any agent of the agency (including a Director, officer, employee or other agent of the agency) against liabilities asserted against or incurred by the agent in such capacity or arising out of the agent's status as such, whether or not the agency would have the power to indemnify the agent against such liability under the Articles of Incorporation, these Bylaws or provisions of law. ARTICLE 4 OFFICERS AND NON-VOTING BOARD MEMBERS SECTION 1. DESIGNATION OF OFFICERS The officers of the agency shall be a Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, Secretary, Treasurer, and Development Director (if necessary). SECTION 2. QUALIFICATIONS Any sitting board member may serve as officer of this agency. SECTION 3. ELECTION AND TERM OF OFFICE Officers shall be elected by the Board of Directors, at the annual meeting, and each officer shall hold office until he or she resigns or is removed or is otherwise disqualified to serve, or until his or her successor shall be elected and qualified, whichever occurs first. SECTION 4. REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION The Board of Directors may remove any officer, with cause, at any time. Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Chairperson of the Board of Directors. Any such resignation shall take effect at the date of receipt of such notice or at any later date specified therein, and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. The above provisions of this Section shall be superseded by any conflicting terms of a contract, which has been approved or ratified by the Board of Directors relating to the employment of any officer of the agency. SECTION 5. VACANCIES Any vacancy caused by the death, resignation, removal, disqualification, or otherwise, of any officer shall be filled by the Board of Directors. In the event of a vacancy in any office other than that of Chairperson, such vacancy may be filled temporarily by appointment by the Chairperson until such time as the Board shall fill the vacancy. The Board of Directors must unanimously ratify any appointments by the Chairperson. Vacancies occurring in offices of officers appointed at the discretion of the board may or may not be filled, as the board shall determine. SECTION 6. DUTIES OF Chairperson The Chairperson shall: a. Be the Chief Elected Officer b. Perform all duties incident to his or her office and such other duties as may be required by law, by the Articles of Incorporation, or by these Bylaws, or which may be prescribed from time to time by the Board of Directors. c. Preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors and, if this agency has members, at all meetings of the members. d. Serve as spokesperson and representative of the Members. e. Not hold any other office. f. Serve as a member and chair of the Executive Board of Directors SECTION 7. DUTIES OF Vice-Chairperson In the absence of the Chairperson, or in the event of his or her inability or refusal to act, the Vice-Chairperson shall perform all the duties of the Chairperson, and when so acting shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions on, the Chairperson. The Vice-Chairperson shall have other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by law, by the Articles of Incorporation, or by these Bylaws, or as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors. The Vice-Chairperson will serve as a member of the Executive Board of Directors and the Nominating Committee. SECTION 8. DUTIES OF SECRETARY AND TREASURER 8A. The Secretary shall: a. Certify and keep at the principal office of the agency the original, or a copy, of these Bylaws as amended or otherwise altered to date. b. Keep at the principal office of the agency or at such other place as the board may determine, a book of minutes of all meetings of the Directors, and, if applicable, meetings of committees of Directors and of members, recording therein the time and place of holding, whether regular or special, how called, how notice thereof was given, the names of those present or represented at the meeting, and the proceedings thereof. c. See that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of these Bylaws or as required by law. d. Be custodian of the records and of the seal of the agency and affix the seal, as authorized by law or the provisions of these Bylaws, to duly executed documents of the agency. e. Keep at the principal office of the agency a membership list containing the name and address of each and any members, and, in the case where any membership has been terminated, he or she shall record such fact in the membership book together with the date on which such membership ceased. f. Exhibit at all reasonable times to any Director of the agency, or to his or her agent or attorney, on request therefore, the Bylaws, the membership book, and the minutes of the proceedings of the Directors of the agency. g. In general, perform all duties incident to the office of Secretary and such other duties as may be required by law, by the Articles of Incorporation, or by these Bylaws, or which may be assigned to him or her from time to time by the Board of Directors. 8B. The Treasurer shall: a. Receive and review the budget prepared by the Executive Director with the Finance Committee members and make recommendations to the Board of Directors. b. Oversee the bookkeeping function, assignment of expenses to proper accounts, and general budget compliance. c. Prepare, or cause to be prepared, and certify, or cause to be certified, the financial statements to be included in any required reports. d. In general, perform all duties incident to the office of Treasurer and such other duties as may be required by law, by the Articles of Incorporation of the agency, or by these Bylaws, or which may be assigned to him or her from time to time by the Board of Directors. e. Serve as a member of the Executive Board of Directors and member and chair of the Finance Committee. Assistant secretaries and treasurers may be appointed, as necessary, to assist the Secretary/Treasurer in carrying out the duties of that office. SECTION 9. DEVELOPMENT MANAGER Development Manager shall: a. Be responsible finding and/or putting together resources to enhance the growth and development of the agency. b. Oversee all fund-raising and project committees. NON-VOTING MEMBERS SECTION 10. EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Executive Director shall: a. Be Chief Staff Officer b. Be non-voting member of Board Of Directors and Executive Board of Directors. c. Be responsible to the Board of Directors. d. Handle the day-to-day operations of the organization. SECTION 11. PROGRAMS DIRECTOR/OPERATIONS MANAGER Program Director Shall: a. Assistant to the Executive Director. b. Be the Director over all existing programs. c. Approve all program projects. d. Be non-voting member of Board Of Directors and Executive Board of Directors. ARTICLE 5 COMMITTEES SECTION 1. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE The Executive Committee consists of Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, Secretary and Treasurer. The Board of Directors may delegate to such committee the powers and authority of the board in the management of the business and affairs of the agency, to the extent permitted, and except as may otherwise be provided, by provisions of law. By a majority vote of its members, the board may at any time revoke or modify any or all of the Executive Committee authority so delegated, increase or decrease but not below 3, the number of the members of the Executive Committee, and fill vacancies on the Executive Committee from the members of the board. The Executive Committee shall keep regular minutes of its proceedings, cause them to be filed with the corporate records, and report the same to the board from time to time as the board may require. The Executive Committee must report in written form to the entire Board of Directors, quarterly, any actions taken by the Executive Committee, including those done by mail, voice or other electronic transmissions. ARTICLE 6 EXECUTION OF INSTRUMENTS, DEPOSITS AND FUNDS SECTION 1. EXECUTION OF INSTRUMENTS The Board of Directors, except as otherwise provided in these Bylaws, may by resolution authorize any officer or agent of the agency to enter into any contract or execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the agency, and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. Unless so authorized, no officer, agent, or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the agency by any contract or engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable momentarily for any purpose or in any amount. SECTION 2. DEPOSITS All funds of the agency shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the agency in such banks, trust companies, or other depositories as the Board of Directors may select. SECTION 3. GIFTS The Board of Directors may accept on behalf of the agency any contribution, gift, sponsorship, bequest, or devise for the nonprofit purposes of this agency. ARTICLE 8 CORPORATE RECORDS, REPORTS AND SEAL SECTION 1. MAINTENANCE OF CORPORATE RECORDS The agency shall keep at its principal office: (a) Minutes of all meetings of Directors, committees of the board and, if this agency has members, of all meetings of members, indicating the time and place of holding such meetings, whether regular or special, how called, the notice given, and the names of those present and the proceedings thereof; (b) Adequate and correct books and records of account, including accounts of its properties and business transactions and accounts of its assets, liabilities, receipts, disbursements, gains and losses; (c) A record of its members, if any, indicating their names and addresses and, if applicable, the class of membership held by each member and the termination date of any membership; (d) A copy of the agency's Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws as amended to date, which shall be open to inspection by the members, if any, of the agency at all reasonable times during office hours. The Secretary shall be responsible for seeing that all corporate records are properly maintained at the principal office. SECTION 2. CORPORATE SEAL The Board of Directors may adopt, use, and at will alter, a corporate seal. Such seal shall be kept at the principal office of the agency. Failure to affix the seal to corporate instruments, however, shall not affect the validity of any such instrument. SECTION 3. PERIODIC REPORT The board shall cause any annual or periodic report, if required under law to be prepared and delivered to an office of this state or to the members, if any, of this agency, to be so prepared and delivered within the time limits set by law. ARTICLE 9 IRS 501(c)(3) TAX EXEMPTION PROVISIONS SECTION 1. LIMITATIONS ON ACTIVITIES No substantial part of the activities of this agency shall be the carrying on of propaganda, or otherwise attempting to influence legislation [except as otherwise provided by Section 501(h) of the Internal Revenue Code], and this agency shall not participate in, or intervene in (including the publishing or distribution of statements), any political campaign on behalf of, or in opposition to, any candidate for public office. Notwithstanding any other provisions of these Bylaws, this agency shall not carry on any activities not permitted to be carried on (a) by an agency exempt from federal income tax under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, or (b) by an agency, contributions to which are deductible under Section 170(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code. SECTION 2. PROHIBITION AGAINST PRIVATE INUREMENT No part of the net earnings of this agency shall inure to the benefit of, or be distributable to, its members, Directors or Directors, officers, or other private persons, except that the agency shall be authorized and empowered to pay reasonable compensation for services rendered and to make payments and distributions in furtherance of the purposes of this agency. SECTION 3. DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS Upon the dissolution of this agency, its assets remaining after payment, or provision for payment, of all debts and liabilities of this agency shall be distributed for one or more exempt purposes within the meaning of Section 510(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code or shall be distributed to an educational institution that fosters creative problem solving, government, for a public purpose. Such distribution shall be made in accordance with all applicable provisions of the laws of this state. ARTICLE 10 AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS SECTION 1. AMENDMENT Subject to the power of the members, if any, of this agency to adopt, amend or repeal the Bylaws of this agency and except as may otherwise be specified under provisions of law, these Bylaws, or any of them, may be altered, amended, or repealed and new Bylaws adopted by approval of the Board of Directors. ARTICLE 11 CONSTRUCTION AND TERMS If there is any conflict between the provisions of these Bylaws and the Articles of Incorporation of this agency, the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation shall govern. Should any of the provisions or portions of these Bylaws be held unenforceable or invalid for any reason, the remaining provisions and portions of these Bylaws shall be unaffected by such holding. All references in these Bylaws to the Articles of Incorporation shall be to the Articles of Incorporation, Articles of Organization, Certificate of Incorporation, Organizational Charter, Corporate Charter, or other founding document of this agency filed with an office of this state and used to establish the legal existence of this agency. All references in these Bylaws to a section or sections of the Internal Revenue Code shall be to such sections of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended from time to time, or to corresponding provisions of any future federal tax code. ADOPTION OF BYLAWS We, the undersigned, are all of the initial Directors or incorporators of this agency, and we consent to, and hereby do, adopt the foregoing Bylaws, consisting of 6 preceding pages, as the Bylaws of this agency. Dated: __Dec 1, 2017_____________________