HomeMy WebLinkAbout2024-09-03 Regular Meeting
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BOOK 36
SEPTEMBER 3, 2024 REGULAR MEETING PAGE 313
ASSEMBLY
The New Hanover County Board of Commissioners met September 3, 2024, at 4:00 p.m. in Regular Session
in the Assembly Room of the New Hanover County Courthouse, 24 North Third Street, Wilmington, North Carolina.
Members present: Chair Bill Rivenbark; Vice-Chair LeAnn Pierce; Commissioner Jonathan Barfield, Jr.;
Commissioner Dane Scalise; and Commissioner Rob Zapple.
Staff present: County Manager Chris Coudriet; Clerk to the Board Kymberleigh G. Crowell; and County
Attorney K. Jordan Smith.
INVOCATION AND PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
Pastor Mike Ashcraft, Port City Community Church, provided the invocation and Chair Rivenbark led the
audience in the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.
APPROVAL OF CONSENT AGENDA
Chair Rivenbark requested a motion to approve the Consent Agenda as presented.
Commissioner Zapple requested Consent Agenda Item #2: Adoption of Resolution Approving Request for
Additional Funding through the Federal Surface Transportation Block Grant Program managed through the WMPO
for Construction of Bicycle and Pedestrian Trails along Middle Sound Loop Road from Red Cedar to Publix and along
Market Street from Mendenhall Drive to Porters Neck Walmart and Consent Agenda Item #3: Adoption of Resolution
Approval to Apply for Funding through the Infrastructure and Investments Job Act (IILA) Federal Surface
Transportation Block Grant- Direct Attributable Fund for the Construction of a Bicycle and Pedestrian Trail along
South College Road from 17th Street to Piner Road be pulled for further discussion and made a motion to approve
the remaining Consent Agenda items.
MOTION: Commissioner Zapple MOVED, SECONDED by Commissioner Scalise to approve the remaining items on
the Consent Agenda as presented. Upon vote, the MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
CONSENT AGENDA
Approval of Minutes – Governing Body
The Board approved the minutes of the August 15, 2024 Agenda Meeting and the August 19, 2024 Regular
Meeting.
Approval of Solid Waste Franchise Agreement for Bin Butler LLP – County Attorney
In the first reading, the Board authorized the issuance of a solid waste franchise agreement for Bin Butler
LLP. A second reading is required.
Discussion of Consent Agenda Items #2 and # 3
Parks and Gardens Director Tara Duckworth presented the following information on Consent Agenda Item
#2: Adoption of Resolution Approving Request for Additional Funding through the Federal Surface Transportation
Block Grant Program managed through the WMPO for Construction of Bicycle and Pedestrian Trails along Middle
Sound Loop Road from Red Cedar to Publix and along Market Street from Mendenhall Drive to Porters Neck Walmart
and Consent Agenda Item #3: Adoption of Resolution Approval to Apply for Funding through the Infrastructure and
Investments Job Act (IILA) Federal Surface Transportation Block Grant- Direct Attributable Fund for the Construction
of a Bicycle and Pedestrian Trail along South College Road from 17th Street to Piner Road as follows:
Bicycle and Pedestrian Trails:
North - Winter 2024-25:
Middle Sound Loop from Red Cedar Road to Publix (County)
Market Street to Porter’s Neck Walmart (County/North Carolina Department of
Transportation \[NCDOT\])
Gordon Road (NCDOT)
North College from Gordon Road to Northchase Library (County/NCDOT)
South:
South College from 17th Street to Piner Road - grant for construction (Winter 2025)
Carolina Beach Road from Piner Road to River Road - design (potential FY 25-26)
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BOOK 36
SEPTEMBER 3, 2024 REGULAR MEETING PAGE 314
Carolina Beach Road at Antoinette Drive - Walmart safety improvements
A brief discussion ensued about the projects. Ms. Duckworth commented that the trails are separated
multi-use trails. For the longer portion of River Road, the design cost is about $1.6 million, and the construction is
about $9 million, which also qualifies for the 20% match.
Hearing no further discussion, Chair Rivenbark asked for Board direction.
MOTION: Commissioner Zapple MOVED, SECONDED by Commissioner Barfield to adopt the resolutions associated
with Consent Agenda Items #2 and #3 as presented. Upon vote, the MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
Copies of the resolutions are hereby incorporated as part of the minutes and contained in Exhibit Book XLV,
Page 16.1 and Page 16.2, respectively. Additional information: The Board adopted the resolution to authorize the
Parks and Gardens Department to request an additional $705,512 in funds. New Hanover County will provide the
required local cash match of $176,378 for an additional project cost of $881,890 and the resolution authorizing the
Parks and Gardens Department to apply for IIJA funding in the amount of $3,079,850 and approved New Hanover
County providing the required local cash match of $769,962 for a total project cost of $3,849,812.
REGULAR ITEMS OF BUSINESS
CONSIDERATION AND ADOPTION OF BLACK MALE HEALTH AND WELLNESS MONTH PROCLAMATION
Commissioner Barfield read the proclamation into the record recognizing September 2024 as “Black Male
Health and Wellness Month” in New Hanover County.
Hearing no further discussion, Chair Rivenbark asked for direction from the Board.
Motion: Commissioner Barfield MOVED, SECONDED by Commissioner Zapple to adopt the proclamation recognizing
September 2024 as “Black Male Health and Wellness Month” in New Hanover County. Upon vote, the MOTION
CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
Angelo Williams, a committee member of 100 Black Men of Coastal North Carolina, expressed appreciation
for the Board's consideration of the proclamation. Commissioner Barfield commented that Novant will have a mobile
clinic at the event and encouraged the citizens to attend.
A copy of the proclamation is hereby incorporated as part of the minutes and contained in Exhibit Book
XLV, Page 16.3.
CONSIDERATION AND ADOPTION OF THE RESOLUTION FOR BEACH PROJECT FUNDING FLOW – AGENT CAPACITY
Chief Financial Officer Eric Credle presented the following information:
Beach nourishment funding flow:
Overview:
Project partnership agreements:
Executed between the Department of the Army (separate agreements): Wrightsville
Beach, Carolina Beach, and Kure Beach
Governs beach renourishment projects, including cost split
Funded with a mix of federal and state funds and local room occupancy tax funds
County is not technically a party to the agreements
Has historically handled payments and related administrative matters
Beach nourishment funding flow – historical:
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BOOK 36
SEPTEMBER 3, 2024 REGULAR MEETING PAGE 315
Beach nourishment funding flow – without resolution:
Resolution:
Designates the County as an agent authorized to make and receive project-related
payments with no transfer of responsibility or rights with/to the County
Any other matter requires approval of the beaches
County continues to maintain and administer the Room Occupancy Tax Sand Fund
Revocable by County with 30 days’ notice
Maintains status quo
In a brief discussion about the process changes, Mr. Credle explained that the US Army Corps of Engineers
(Corps) is adjusting the agreement to reallocate some cost percentages related to offshore sand dredging. The net
effect on the County and the beach towns remains zero. The County receives an administrative fee that covers a
portion of the salary for the senior financial analyst responsible for managing these matters.
Hearing no further discussion, Chair Rivenbark asked for Board direction.
MOTION: Commissioner Scalise MOVED, SECONDED by Commissioner Barfield to adopt the resolution appointing
New Hanover County as the agent for the limited purpose of disbursing payments to the United States Army Corps
of Engineers and receiving repayments from excess funds for beach nourishment projects for the town of
Wrightsville Beach, Carolina Beach, and Kure Beach. Upon vote, the MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
A copy of the resolution is hereby incorporated as part of the minutes and contained in Exhibit Book XLV,
Page 16.4.
CONSIDERATION AND ADOPTION OF THE RESOLUTION FOR SPONSORSHIP NAMING RIGHTS OF CAPE FEAR
MUSEUM DIGITAL DOME THEATER
Cape Fear Museum Director Kate Baillon detailed the museum’s relocation and expansion to Grace Street,
which includes a Digital Dome Theater. As part of the "Invest in Grace" fundraising campaign, Cape Fear Museum
Associates is seeking naming sponsorships. nCino committed to a 10-year naming sponsorship for the theater,
funding ongoing programming development in the new museum space at Project Grace.
Cape Fear Museum Associates Board Chair Sara Izad thanked the Board for considering the request and
introduced Kyle Metzger-Gee, nCino's Senior Inclusion, Community, and Philanthropy Specialist and expressed
nCino’s excitement as the lead gift partner for the "Invest in Grace" campaign and highlighted the Digital Dome
Theater's focus on STEM education. For the past three years, nCino has sponsored the museum’s annual STEM
fundraiser, and this new partnership strengthens their community connection. She added that nCino employees are
eager to volunteer in the new theater space.
During the brief discussion about the request, Ms. Baillon confirmed that the theater will be a planetarium
and a theater, and there are plans to use the space in other ways. The Board expressed appreciation for nCino’s
support and investment in the project and community in this manner.
Hearing no further discussion, Chair Rivenbark asked for Board direction.
ParcelAssessment Amount
$2,910.55
4451 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4453 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4454 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4455 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4456 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BOOK 36
$2,910.55
4457 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4458 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
SEPTEMBER 3, 2024 REGULAR MEETING PAGE 316
$2,910.55
4459 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4460 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4461 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
MOTION: Commissioner Scalise MOVED, SECONDED by Commissioner Zapple to adopt the resolution approving the
$2,910.55
4462 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4463 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
sponsorship, and the Digital Dome Theater will officially be named the “nCino Digital Dome Theater” upon the
$2,910.55
4464 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4465 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
museum opening and for the duration of the agreed-upon sponsorship period. Upon vote, the MOTION CARRIED
$2,910.55
4466 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
UNANIMOUSLY.
4473 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4476 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4475 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4477 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
A copy of the resolution is hereby incorporated as part of the minutes and contained in Exhibit Book XLV,
$2,910.55
4478 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4479 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
Page 16.5.
$2,910.55
4480 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4481 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4482 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
PUBLIC HEARING AND APPROVAL FOR THE WILLIAM LOUIS DRIVE PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT ROLL
$2,910.55
4483 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
$2,910.55
4484 WILLIAM LOUIS DR
Chair Rivenbark opened the public hearing to receive comments on the William Louis Drive Special
Assessment. On August 5, 2024, the Board adopted a resolution for the William Louis Drive Improvement Project,
setting the project costs at $75,674.40. The Board also directed County staff to prepare a preliminary assessment
roll, create a project map, mail notices of the hearing to each owner, and schedule a public hearing to review the
preliminary assessment roll. North Carolina General Statute (NCGS) 153A-195 requires the Board to hold a public
hearing to hear all interested persons regarding the preliminary assessment roll. He then asked Mr. Credle to give
the staff presentation. Mr. Credle presented the following information:
Special assessment of William Louis Drive Road improvements public hearing:
North Carolina General Statute (NCGS) 153A:
Project description:
July 2021 property owner petition for William Louis Drive from Cheryl Lane to Brandy Court
as it is an orphan road of about 1,275 linear feet
Bring road up to NCDOT standards
NCDOT assumes maintenance once improvements were completed
Petition of at least 75% of property owners and linear feet received
Benefitted properties:
September 2021 Board resolution:
The County agreed to make necessary improvements
100% of project costs to be assessed to benefited property owners
Assessment basis: parcels with addresses and road frontage on William Louis Drive
Assessment can be paid in five installments with a 4% interest rate
Project timeline:
Stormwater issues requiring repair identified:
Total cost to County/stormwater fund of $202,000
Extended the timeline for completion of the project
Project completed and accepted by NCDOT in November 2023
Project cost:
Original total estimated cost: $50,000:
Parcels to be assessed: 26
Estimated assessment per parcel: $1,923.08
Final actual cost: $75,674.40:
Parcels to be assessed: 26
Assessment per lot: $2,910.55
Project assessment:
August 5, 2024 Board meeting resolution:
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BOOK 36
SEPTEMBER 3, 2024 REGULAR MEETING PAGE 317
Set the determination of cost: $75,674.40
Directed staff to prepare assessment roll which was completed August 15, 2024; mail each
owner a notice of public hearing which was completed on August 19, 2024; and prepare and
publish all required notices which was published in the Wilmington Star News on August 16,
2024
Set the required public hearing for September 3, 2024 at 4:00 p.m.
Public Hearing Pursuant to NCGS 153A-195:
Hear all interested parties
Determine any adjustments that should be made as may be proper in compliance with the
basis of assessment
Confirm assessment
Payment terms:
The confirmation notice will be published on September 23, 2024
Assessment will be mailed September 23, 2024
May be paid interest free until October 23, 2024
Offer payment terms consistent with previously adopted resolutions:
Five (5) annual payments
Interest rate of four percent (4%)
Commissioner Zapple praised the program for addressing "orphan roads" in the County, helping residents
repair potholes on roads not maintained by NCDOT. He noted that the County covered all NCDOT required
stormwater work costs without passing those costs onto homeowners. Any increases in assessment costs were due
to inflation and rising construction expenses. He encouraged residents to take advantage of the program,
emphasizing its reasonable cost and valuable benefits.
Chair Rivenbark stated that four people signed up to speak under the public comments portion of the public
hearing and asked for the speakers to provide remarks.
Cheryl Holbrook, a resident of William Louis Drive, Wilmington, NC, reported that it was never disclosed to
her that the road was private. She expressed concerns about not being notified of the higher costs, noting that many
residents along the road live on very low, fixed incomes. She requested the Board to lower the amount owed by
each homeowner.
Tom Garrison, a resident of William Louis Drive, Wilmington, NC, expressed appreciation for the road work,
mentioning that he could have paid two years ago based on the original quote. He believes the costs spiraled out of
control and agreed with Ms. Holbrook’s comments. He also felt that the stormwater project was excessive.
Calvin Strawter, a resident of William Louis Drive, Wilmington, NC, said that he was not informed the road
was private and has personally helped patch it over the years. He feels that drainage issues remain unresolved
despite having reported them. He asked the Board to consider lowering the amount each homeowner owes.
Michele Matthews, a resident of William Louis Drive, Wilmington, NC, voiced concerns about a 50% increase
in the road assessment project cost. Initially quoted $1,800, she was disappointed by the lack of notice about the
price hike until she received the assessment letter. The increase will significantly impact her budget. While she
appreciated the road’s improvements, she pointed out issues with water runoff flooding driveways and lawns in a
neighborhood where many residents rely on disability or Social Security.
There being no further comments, Chair Rivenbark closed the public hearing and opened the floor to Board
discussion.
Discussion ensued about the matter. County Engineer Tim Lowe explained that NCDOT required
stormwater improvements to address drainage deficiencies before adding the road to the state system. No concerns
have been reported since the project’s completion, but he will pass along the speakers' feedback to NCDOT. County
Manager Coudriet noted that all homeowners initially requested assistance, with 88% agreeing to the assessment,
although the remaining homeowners still must pay. Rising costs and delays occurred due to NCDOT’s stormwater
standards, and while the cost increase is unfortunate, it reflects general inflation. The County's role was limited to
addressing this urgent need, and homeowners were provided estimates, not final costs. In this situation, the Board’s
options are either to restart the process or offer a prompt payment discount.
Further discussion ensued about the lessons learned from this project and a plan to move forward with
future requests of a similar nature. Mr. Credle reconfirmed that the payment can be made over five years and that
notice will go out September 23, 2024, with the first installment payment due next year.
Hearing no further discussion, Chair Rivenbark asked for direction from the Board on the request.
MOTION: Commissioner Barfield MOVED, SECONDED by Commissioner Zapple to confirm the assessment as
appropriate and direct staff to publish the notice of confirmation. Upon vote, the MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
PUBLIC HEARING AND DENIAL OF A REZONING REQUEST BY BRANDY HATCHER WITH GRACE WALK INC,
APPLICANT AND PROPERTY OWNER, TO REZONE APPROXIMATELY ONE ACRE LOCATED AT 6760 CAROLINA BEACH
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BOOK 36
SEPTEMBER 3, 2024 REGULAR MEETING PAGE 318
ROAD FROM THE R-15, RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT TO A CONDITIONAL R-5, RESIDENTIAL MODERATE-HIGH DENSITY
DISTRICT FOR FOUR NEW SINGLE FAMILY DETACHED DWELLING UNITS (Z24-15)
Senior Planner Zach Dickerson reported that the applicant seeks to rezone approximately one acre from
the R-15 Residential district to the R-5 Residential Moderate-High Density district. This rezoning will allow the
existing house to remain and the development of four additional single-family homes on the property. The plan
includes creating four new residential lots as part of a performance residential subdivision. Unlike traditional
subdivisions, performance subdivisions do not require a minimum lot size but must maintain a 20-foot setback from
adjacent properties. A new paved access road from Carolina Beach Road will be built to serve the new homes, while
the existing house will continue using its current septic system. Two additional shared septic systems are planned
for the new homes, which will also receive water from a well located at the southwestern corner of the property.
The R-15 district, established in 1971, was designed to accommodate housing that relies on private wells and septic
systems, ensuring low-density development in these areas. Although some public and private water and sewer
services have become available nearby, the Carolina Beach Road corridor remains primarily zoned for low-density
residential use. The R-5 district, however, promotes moderate to high-density residential development on smaller
lots, encouraging a compact, walkable community layout. This district supports various housing types and can
integrate with non-residential areas for mixed-use development, providing a smooth transition between commercial
and residential zones.
Staff estimates that the site will generate approximately 1 AM and 2 PM peak hour trips if developed under
the current zoning. The proposed (CZD) R-5 development is expected to generate 4 AM and 5 PM peak hour trips,
increasing peak hour traffic by about 3 AM and 3 PM trips. The project is located along a major arterial highway near
the busy signalized intersection of Carolina Beach Road and Myrtle Grove Road, which is nearing capacity. Although
the project's peak hour traffic remains below the threshold requiring a traffic impact analysis (TIA), a TIA for the
nearby convenience store and multi-family development mandates the construction of a southbound right turn lane
on Carolina Beach Road along the frontage of the subject parcel. Vehicles leaving the site and heading north must
cross three lanes to enter the left turn lane at Myrtle Grove Road and make a U-turn at the stoplight or travel 1,200
feet south to make a U-turn at Hill Valley Walk. The existing driveway will serve the additional dwelling units. Based
on a generalized historic generation rate, staff estimates that the increase in homes would result in one additional
student compared to the current zoning.
The property is located at the intersection of Carolina Beach Road and Myrtle Grove Road, an area
experiencing a mix of commercial and higher-density residential growth. Recent rezonings and developments in this
area have shifted toward commercial uses along Carolina Beach Road, with higher-density residential areas
expanding to the west. This project supports the County's Strategic Plan by contributing to the goal of increasing the
housing supply to one residential unit for every two residents. The development must retain 20% open space on the
site. The 2016 Comprehensive Land Use Plan (Comprehensive Plan) designates this property as Community Mixed
Use, emphasizing small-scale, compact, mixed-use development that accommodates all modes of travel and attracts
both county residents and visitors. Suitable uses for this designation include office, retail, recreational, commercial,
institutional, multi-family, and single-family residential developments. The proposed (CZD) R-5 rezoning aligns with
the Comprehensive Plan, as it better fits the density and housing type recommendations for the Community Mixed
Use place type.
The Planning Board discussed this item at its August 1, 2024, meeting, focusing on traffic along Carolina
Beach Road and site access, particularly regarding the required TIA improvements for the nearby convenience store.
The Planning Board voted (7-0) to recommend approval of the rezoning request, finding it consistent with the
purposes and intent of the Comprehensive Plan, as the project aligns with the density and housing type
recommendations for the Community Mixed Use place type. The Planning Board also found the rezoning request
reasonable and in the public interest because it increases the County's housing stock and recommended the
following conditions:
1. A minimum 20-foot-wide public access easement shall be provided along the frontage parallel with
Carolina Beach Road to accommodate future public bicycle and pedestrian use.
2. Increases to the impervious surface that will trigger the requirement of a stormwater management
system will be considered a substantial deviation from the approved concept plan. Changes to the
concept plan to add stormwater management will require review and approval by the Board of
Commissioners through the rezoning public hearing process.
3. A septic and well easement approved by New Hanover County Environmental Health shall be recorded
with the Register of Deeds guaranteeing access and maintenance for the septic systems and well and
any future improvements. Environmental Health approval of the septic systems and well shall be
required prior to issuance of construction permits for the residential units.
Chair Rivenbark thanked Mr. Dickerson for the presentation and invited the applicant to make remarks.
John Blackburn (also known as Joe Black), property owner and representing Brandy Hatcher with Grace
Walk Inc., also the applicant and property owner, stated if the application is approved, it will provide affordable
housing to the area. The development will feature two-bedroom, one-bath homes with lot sizes of 70-feet by 85-
feet, each with parking pads on an asphalt road. The company will manage power, internet, and trash pickup for
tenant convenience. The project also includes a turn lane for emergency vehicles and solar lighting along the road.
While it is an affordable housing project, there is not funding ask of the County.
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BOOK 36
SEPTEMBER 3, 2024 REGULAR MEETING PAGE 319
Chair Rivenbark announced that no one signed up to speak in favor or opposition to the request, closed the
public hearing, and opened the floor for Board discussion.
During a brief discussion about the project, Mr. Blackburn explained that the nonprofit initially involved lost
its status due to a lack of donations, leaving the project without nonprofit affiliation. The units will remain with the
company and be rented out. Regarding the septic system, the company stated it could service two units, though
approval from the New Hanover County Environmental Health was not confirmed. He mentioned that the septic
company routinely works with the department, and adjustments to the setback would allow the system to function
properly. Despite the site’s poor soils, the septic company confirmed the system would work with the sandy soil and
well drainage locations. Since the project’s stormwater impact is minimal, Stormwater Services will not be required
to provide it.
Hearing no further discussion, Chair Rivenbark asked Mr. Blackburn if, based on the Board discussion and
items presented during the public hearing, whether he would like to withdraw the petition or proceed with the vote.
Mr. Blackburn responded that he wanted to proceed with the vote. Chair Rivenbark asked for direction from the
Board.
Motion: Vice-Chair Pierce MOVED to approve the rezoning, finding it to be consistent with the purposes and intent
of the Comprehensive Plan because the project is in line with the density and housing type recommendations for
the Community Mixed Use place type. The Board also finds approval of the rezoning request is reasonable and in
the public interest because the project would increase the county’s housing stock. The following conditions are also
applicable:
1. A minimum 20-foot-wide public access easement shall be provided along the frontage parallel with
Carolina Beach Road to accommodate future public bicycle and pedestrian use.
2. Increases to the impervious surface that will trigger the requirement of a stormwater management
system will be considered a substantial deviation from the approved concept plan. Changes to the
concept plan to add stormwater management will require review and approval by the Board of
Commissioners through the rezoning public hearing process.
3. A septic and well easement approved by New Hanover County Environmental Health shall be recorded
with the Register of Deeds guaranteeing access and maintenance for the septic systems and well and
any future improvements. Environmental Health approval of the septic systems and well shall be
required prior to issuance of construction permits for the residential units.
Approval is subject to the applicant signing an agreement acknowledging the applicant’s consent to all listed
conditions. If the applicant does not provide a signed agreement within seven (7) business days from the date of
approval, then the rezoning application approval is null and void.
There being no second, Chair Rivenbark stated the motion failed for the lack of a second.
MOTION: Commissioner Zapple MOVED, SECONDED by Commissioner Scalise to deny the proposed rezoning. While
the Board finds it to be consistent with the purposes and intent of the Comprehensive Plan because the project is in
line with the density and housing type recommendations for the Community Mixed Use place type, it finds denial of
the rezoning request is reasonable and in the public interest because the proposal does not provide an adequate
transition from the highway corridor to residential uses. Upon vote, the MOTION PASSED 4 TO 1. Vice-Chair Pierce
dissented.
In follow-up discussion, County Manager Coudriet confirmed for Vice-Chair Pierce that a project, even one
utilizing a well and septic system, does have to go through the technical review process, which includes review by
Public Health. The project cannot move forward if denied during the permitting process.
PUBLIC HEARING AND APPROVAL OF A REZONING REQUEST BY CINDEE WOLF WITH DESIGN SOLUTIONS,
APPLICANT, ON BEHALF OF TIDEWATER INVESTMENT COMPANY, INC, PROPERTY OWNERS, TO REZONE
APPROXIMATELY 7.79 ACRES LOCATED AT 5000 NORTH COLLEGE ROAD FROM THE (CZD) CB, CONDITIONAL
COMMUNITY BUSINESS DISTRICT TO (CZD) B-2, REGIONAL BUSINESS FOR GENERAL RETAIL SALES, BUSINESS
SERVICE CENTER, AND OTHER LIMITED USES (Z24-16)
Development Review Planner Amy Doss reported that in June 2022, the Board of Commissioners approved
a conditional rezoning to Community Business (CB) for this site. The initial concept plan included 23 pickleball courts,
a sand lot for beach volleyball, and an 8,000-square-foot clubhouse and restaurant. However, the applicant now
seeks to rezone from the existing (CZD) CB district to a (CZD) B-2, Regional Business district to develop a commerce
park. This change shifts the site’s intended use from a recreational facility to a commercial hub. The new concept
plan proposes constructing 36,900 square feet of retail and flex space, including five commercial buildings, a
stormwater pond, associated parking, a 20-foot buffer yard along the northern and southern property boundaries,
and a 25-foot buffer yard along the eastern boundary. The plan also features a strip retail building near the front of
the property, closest to North College Road, with 3,600 square feet allocated for general sales, instructional services,
and personal services. Behind this retail building, four structures totaling approximately 33,300 square feet will
provide flex space for offices and contractor activities.
The purpose of the Community Business (CB) district is to support businesses that provide goods and
services to surrounding neighborhoods. In contrast, the B-2, Regional Business district accommodates larger
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BOOK 36
SEPTEMBER 3, 2024 REGULAR MEETING PAGE 320
businesses, such as big-box stores and auto dealers, as well as auto-oriented uses serving motorists. Under the
current CB zoning, the site is estimated to generate 10 AM and 28 PM peak hour trips. The proposed (CZD) B-2
development is projected to generate 61 AM and 80 PM peak hour trips, increasing traffic by approximately 51 AM
and 52 PM trips. Despite this increase, the traffic remains below the 100 peak hour threshold that would trigger a
TIA. The site is located south of the College Road and Castle Hayne Road intersection, an area suitable for transitional
service uses and low traffic generators. The proposed B-2 district also acts as a transition between the high-intensity
industrial site across College Road and the surrounding undeveloped land, single-family lots to the north, and
proposed moderate-density residential developments nearby. The plan positions retail components along the North
College Road corridor, with office spaces located toward the rear of the property.
The Comprehensive Plan classifies the property as Community Mixed Use and General Residential, both of
which permit commercial uses that support nearby neighborhoods. The Community Mixed Use designation
encourages a blend of residential, commercial, civic, and recreational uses. Typical zoning for this place type includes
moderate-density residential, commercial, office, institutional, and mixed-use. The proposed (CZD) B-2 rezoning
aligns with the Comprehensive Plan, as it supports the recommended uses for the Community Mixed Use and
General Residential place types.
The Planning Board reviewed this application at its August 1, 2024, meeting. Members discussed the
potential traffic impact and supported the request, noting that the proposed uses align with development trends in
the surrounding area. The Planning Board voted (7-0) to recommend approval, finding the request consistent with
the purposes and intent of the Comprehensive Plan because the proposed uses match the place type
recommendations. The Planning Board also found the recommendation for approval reasonable and in the public
interest, as the project will provide several commercial services for nearby residents, includes relatively low traffic
generators, and is located on an arterial road. The Planning Board recommended the following conditions:
1. Within the 3,600 square foot building at the front of the property closest to North College Road, uses
are limited to the following: business service center, contractor office, offices for private business and
professional activities, personal services, general, instructional services and studios, and retail sales,
general.
2. Within the remaining four (4) buildings totaling 33,300 square feet uses will be limited to offices for
private business and professional activities and for contractor offices.
3. Building height will be limited to one (1) story and a maximum of 30-feet.
Chair Rivenbark thanked Ms. Doss for the presentation and invited the applicant to make remarks.
Cindee Wolf with Design Solutions, representing the property owner Tidewater Investment Company, Inc.,
presented her proposal to develop the vacant land along North College Road. She emphasized that the development
better fits the area, given the nearby industrial zones and the busy corridor. The project will disturb less land than
previous plans and reduce the impervious surface area. A small portion of the site includes wetlands, which will be
managed under a nationwide permit, with a maintained stormwater buffer. The first phase involves constructing a
10,000-square-foot building for the owner's swimming pool construction business, with more commercial
development expected as infrastructure, like sewer and water systems, improves. Ms. Wolf highlighted that the
project aligns with the Comprehensive Plan, promoting sustainable growth while minimizing environmental impacts.
Chair Rivenbark announced that no one signed up to speak in favor or opposition, closed the public hearing,
and opened the floor for Board discussion.
A brief discussion ensued about the proposed project. Ms. Wolf explained that the development will initially
use a septic system, with plans to connect to CFPUA in the future. The current conditions, as outlined in the agenda
packet, do not allow for restaurants or breweries. However, once connected to CFPUA services, her client may
request a modification to the conditional district approval to include uses like a craft brewery if desired.
Hearing no further discussion, Chair Rivenbark asked Ms. Wolf if, based on the Board discussion and items
presented during the public hearing, whether she would like to withdraw the petition or proceed with the vote. Ms.
Wolf responded that she wanted to proceed with the vote. Chair Rivenbark asked for direction from the Board.
MOTION: Commissioner Scalise MOVED, SECONDED by Commissioner Barfield to approve the proposed rezoning
and the Board finds it to be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan because the proposed uses are in line with the
place type recommendations. The Board also finds approval of the rezoning request is reasonable and in the public
interest because the proposed district would provide a number of commercial services for nearby residents, includes
relatively low traffic generators, and is located on an arterial road. The following conditions will apply to this approval
as follows:
1. Within the 3,600 square foot building at the front of the property closest to North College Road, uses
are limited to the following: business service center, contractor office, offices for private business and
professional activities, personal services, general, instructional services and studios, and retail sales,
general.
2. Within the remaining four (4) buildings totaling 33,300 square feet uses will be limited to offices for
private business and professional activities and for contractor offices.
3. Building height will be limited to one (1) story and a maximum of 30-feet.
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BOOK 36
SEPTEMBER 3, 2024 REGULAR MEETING PAGE 321
Furthermore, approval is subject to the applicant signing an agreement acknowledging the applicant’s consent to all
listed conditions. If the applicant does not provide a signed agreement within seven (7) business days from the date
of approval, then the rezoning application approval is null and void. Upon vote, the MOTION CARRIED
UNANIMOUSLY.
A copy of AN ORDINANCE OF THE COUNTY OF NEW HANOVER AMENDING THE ZONING MAP OF AREA 8A
OF NEW HANOVER COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA, ADOPTED July 7, 1972, is hereby incorporated as part of the
minutes, and is contained in Zoning Book II, Section 8A, Page 48.
PUBLIC HEARING AND APPROVAL OF A TEXT AMENDMENT REQUEST BY CINDEE WOLF WITH DESIGN SOLUTIONS,
APPLICANT, TO AMEND ARTICLE 4 OF THE UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE TO ALLOW THE USE OF
RESTAURANT BY-RIGHT IN THE O&I, OFFICE & INSTITUTIONAL DISTRICT WITH A LIMITATION ON THE MAXIMUM
SQUARE FOOTAGE OF THE USE (TA24-04)
Mr. Dickerson reported that the applicant has requested an amendment to the Table of Permitted Uses,
allowing restaurants as a by-right use in the Office and Institutional (O&I) zoning district, with a size limit of 3,000
square feet. Staff and the Planning Board recommend prohibiting drive-thrus, and the applicant has agreed to this
additional use-specific standard. The Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) defines restaurants as establishments
where food and beverages are prepared and sold for consumption on or off the premises. This broad definition
includes fast food, fine dining, and coffee shops without distinguishing between them in terms of use standards.
Currently, restaurants are allowed in all commercial zoning districts except the O&I district. If approved, restaurants
in the O&I district would be reviewed and approved administratively by the Technical Review Committee (TRC).
The O&I district, established in 1969, is mainly located along highway corridors such as Castle Hayne Road,
Market Street in Ogden and Porters Neck, and Piner Road in the Monkey Junction area. It typically serves as a
transitional zone between residential areas and higher-intensity commercial districts like B-1 and B-2, supporting
economic clusters in locations with more intense land uses and higher-density development patterns. Common uses
include medical offices, financial and law firms, banks, and general office spaces. Historically, restaurants have not
been allowed in the O&I district, a rule dating back to the original 1969 New Hanover County Zoning Ordinance.
Although adding restaurants to the O&I district was considered during the 2018 UDO Project update, with a
prohibition on drive-thrus, it was not pursued. The O&I district typically includes fewer intensive uses that generate
lower traffic. The staff report's table provides approximate traffic generation figures for common uses in the district,
as provided by the Wilmington Metropolitan Planning Organization (WMPO). While restaurant traffic can vary
widely, from high traffic at fast-food establishments to lower traffic at fine dining locations, the applicant has
proposed capping restaurant size at 3,000 square feet in the O&I district to minimize traffic impacts. This cap aims
to reduce potential traffic, especially at high-turnover restaurants. Some less intense restaurants may generate
traffic like office uses. Any use generating more than 100 trips during peak hours would require a TIA. To further
limit traffic, staff recommends prohibiting restaurants with drive-thrus. Nearby jurisdictions like the City of
Wilmington and Pender County permit restaurants by-right in their Office and Institutional districts without
additional use standards. While Brunswick County does not have an O&I district, it permits restaurants with lot size
standards in all commercial zoning districts.
The Comprehensive Plan identifies the O&I zoning district as typical for the Commerce Zone, Employment
Center, Community Mixed Use, and Urban Mixed Use place types. These districts, often located along major road
corridors, align with the plan's designation for Community Mixed Use or Urban Mixed Use. Restaurant uses align
with the recommendations for these place types and could complement the offices and institutional uses typically
found in the district. Additionally, the rise of remote work during the pandemic has increased interest in diversifying
office building uses, as seen with the City of Wilmington's Skyline Center. It is also common for multiple tenants to
share space in O&I districts, so a restaurant could be one of several uses within an office structure.
The Planning Board considered this amendment at its August 1, 2024, meeting. Members generally
supported the proposed amendment and discussed adding a prohibition on drive-thrus in the O&I district. They also
addressed traffic generation and noted that allowing restaurants in the district could improve pedestrian
connectivity within commercial areas, potentially reducing overall traffic by eliminating the need to drive elsewhere
for dining. The Planning Board unanimously voted (7-0) to recommend approval of the proposed text amendment,
including the prohibition on drive-thrus. The application was found to be consistent with the purpose and intent of
the Comprehensive Plan, as it provides updated zoning tools. Members also deemed the recommendation
reasonable and in the public interest, since restaurants are common in office districts, align with the O&I district's
intent to create economic clusters, and would allow for more adaptive reuse of existing buildings.
Chair Rivenbark thanked Mr. Dickerson for the presentation and invited the applicant to make remarks.
Cindee Wolf with Design Solutions, applicant, expressed her belief that restricting restaurants in these
districts contradicts the goals of mixed-use development. During the Planning Board meeting, there was a discussion
about the potential for adaptive reuse of obsolete office buildings. She emphasized that while permitting uses is one
thing, permitting with prescribed conditions is different. She confirmed support for the proposal to limit restaurants
to a maximum size of 3,000 square feet and prohibit drive-thrus, noting that it aligns well with the transitional nature
of O&I districts between busier commercial and residential areas. The amendment would apply to any currently
zoned or future O&I districts but would not affect restaurants already permitted by-right in other commercial zones.
Chair Rivenbark announced that no one signed up to speak in favor or opposition, closed the public hearing
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BOOK 36
SEPTEMBER 3, 2024 REGULAR MEETING PAGE 322
and opened the floor for Board discussion.
Hearing no further discussion, Chair Rivenbark closed the public hearing and asked Ms. Wolf if, based on
the Board discussion and items presented during the public hearing, whether she would like to withdraw the petition
or proceed with the vote. Ms. Wolf responded that she wanted to proceed with the vote. Chair Rivenbark asked for
direction from the Board.
MOTION: Commissioner Scalise MOVED, SECONDED by Vice-Chair Pierce to approve the proposed amendment to
the New Hanover County Unified Development Ordinance to allow the use of Restaurant as by-right in the O&I,
Office & Institutional zoning district with the additional use standard capping the use at 3,000 square feet and
prohibiting drive-thrus. The Board finds it to be consistent with the purpose and intent of the 2016 Comprehensive
Land Use Plan because it provides up-to-date zoning tools. The Board also finds approval of the proposed
amendment reasonable and in the public interest because it is a use common in office districts, serves the intent of
the O&I district to create economic clusters, and would allow more adaptive reuse for existing buildings. Upon vote,
the MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
A copy of AN ORDINANCE OF THE COUNTY OF NEW HANOVER AMENDING THE UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT
ORDINANCE OF NEW HANOVER COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA, ADOPTED FEBRUARY 3, 2020 and is hereby
incorporated as part of the minutes and is contained in Exhibit Book XLV, Page 16.6.
SECOND PUBLIC HEARING FOR THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT INFRASTRUCTURE CDBG-I
APPLICATION ON THE PROPOSED SCOTTS HILL WATER MAIN EXTENSION AND ADOPTION OF THE RESOLUTION
APPROVING THE SUBMISSION OF THE CDBG-1 APPLICATION TO NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
Chair Rivenbark stated there is a need to hold a public hearing of the New Hanover County FY 2024-2025
North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) Community Development Block - Infrastructure Grant
(CDBG-I). The purpose of the public hearing is to obtain citizen's views and to allow response from the public to the
proposed application and answer any questions posed by citizens. A public hearing was held on July 22, 2024, to
inform citizens and to receive comments on the proposed CDBG-1 project. Staff will present a detailed overview of
the New Hanover County CDBG-1 funding application and proposed project. He asked for a motion to open the
public hearing.
MOTION: Commissioner Barfield MOVED, SECONDED by Commissioner Scalise to open the public hearing for the
New Hanover County FY25 North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) Community Development
Block - Infrastructure Grant (CDBG-I). Upon vote, the MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
Chair Rivenbark stated that staff will present the required information and receive public comments.
Housing Program Manager Theo McClammy presented the following information:
CDBG-I Application FY25 Scotts Hill Water Main Extension – Public Hearing 2:
Hearing purpose:
Present the proposed application
Receive citizen comments
Provide information about the CDBG-I Program that is required by the funding agency, DEQ
Request Board of Commissioners consideration of the application
Project background:
The Scotts Hill community has reported poor well water quality and has requested assistance
to resolve ongoing water quality concerns
Staff working with Cape Fear Public Utility Authority and Insight Planning & Development to
pursue a grant from the Community Development Block Grant-Infrastructure (CDBG-I)
Program that would provide partial funding to bring public water to the Scotts Hill area by
extending the main water lines
Grant application: $3 million
Citizen engagement:
Informal citizen engagement meetings were held in the Scotts Hill Community on January 30,
2024, April 9, 2024, and July 16, 2024, to inform citizens of the potential project and to receive
their feedback. Each meeting was well-attended, with about 50 residents, with staff from the
manager’s office, Planning, Housing, Health Department, and CFPUA. Residents voted to
request a water station and connection to CFPUA.
Partnering with the residents and CFPUA, a water station was installed at the Scotts Hill
Community Center, which opened on July 16, 2024
Application:
To install water connection infrastructure for 57 parcels and to make connections to 50
residential dwellings, currently seven parcels/houses are vacant
Project budget $4.7 million approximately - $3 million grant request
Applicant is asked to consider committing other funds if the application is approved
Application due September 30, 2024
Decision in February 2025
Project area:
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BOOK 36
SEPTEMBER 3, 2024 REGULAR MEETING PAGE 323
Project area floodplain map:
Project description:
The proposed project will install approximately 3,200 liner feet of two-inch water lines, 3,800
linear feet of eight inch water lines, and seven fire hydrants along Stephens Church Road,
McIntyre Trail, Foys Trail, and Creekwood Road. Public side water service will include a tap,
service line, and meter box. Private side water service will include on-site plumbing from
meter to home
The proposed project also includes public and private easement/land acquisition, including
approximately 1,750 feet of 20-foot-wide public easements, 2,800 feet of 10-foot-wide public
easements, and 2,500 feet of five-foot-wide private easements
CDBG-I required announcements: purpose and funding available, types of projects, activities,
previous experience, and compliance
CDBG-I purpose and funding available:
To improve the quality of life for low to moderate income people by providing a safe, clean
environment, and clean drinking water
Projects must be built in well-defined communities where 51% of the residents are low- and
moderate-income
$19 million is available to non-entitlement communities
Non-entitlement municipalities may apply for up to $3 million every three years
Types of CDBG-I water projects
Resolve water loss in distribution systems
Extend public water to areas with contaminated wells
Extend water lines to areas with dry wells
Assist with low water pressure in public water systems
Regionalize two or more water systems
Rehabilitate or replace a water treatment plant
Activities Covered by CDBG-I Funds:
The range of activities covered by the CDBG-I funds for this project include: construction,
environmental review, engineering design, construction administration and observation, legal
activities, surveying, and grant administration
CDBG past experience:
The County’s previous CDBG experience includes the 2010 CDBG Scattered Site Housing (SSH)
Program Reconstruction Project #13-0400
CDBG-I compliance:
Grant recipients are required to adhere to federal procurement requirements and other
federal regulations
Displacement and relocation assistance, if needed:
Grant recipients must comply with the requirements of the general displacement and
relocation policy for CDBG grant funding, which includes assisting low to moderate
income individuals with costs associated with relocation or displacement. CDBG-I
application timeline:
CDBG-1 application timeline:
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BOOK 36
SEPTEMBER 3, 2024 REGULAR MEETING PAGE 324
Summary and key considerations:
Elected body decision to apply
Project budget
Commitment of other funds
CDBG-I project resolution
Discussion ensued about the project. Mr. McClammy confirmed the project’s estimated cost at $4.7 million,
with the County responsible for $1.7 million if the grant is awarded. County Manager Coudriet noted that the funding
would be included in the FY26 budget unless the grant is awarded sooner, in which case staff would present it to the
Board earlier. CFPUA Engineer Gary McSmith clarified that water connections will be placed five feet from the
foundations of existing wells, but no direct connections will be made to the houses. He also emphasized that County
and CFPUA staff have clearly communicated to residents that they will be responsible for the monthly CFPUA billing.
Chair Rivenbark stated that three people signed up to speak under the public comments portion of the
public hearing and asked for the speakers to provide remarks.
Mamie Nixon, resident of Foys Trail, Wilmington, NC stated that she and residents from Scotts Hill are
present in support of the grant and any other funds the County can provide. The community has 56 residents and is
experiencing significant health issues, including cancer, which may or may not be related to the water. She stressed
the need for access to clean water, noting that some homes are only 300-feet from water but unable to access it.
The grant and any available county funds would help secure this resource.
Maryann Nunalee, resident of Blue Heron Drive, Wilmington, NC stated her support for the grant and the
work being done by both entities to assist the community. She urged the Board to approve the proposal, highlighting
the need for clean water for drinking, bathing, and cooking to ensure the health and well-being of the children in
these communities.
Bonnie Murray, a resident of Stephens Church Road, Wilmington, NC, expressed her appreciation for the
Board's support in securing clean water. She urged continued assistance beyond the grant application, stressing the
community's urgent need for help. She highlighted the harmful effects of excessive iron in their drinking water, citing
research linking high iron levels to bacteria growth, such as E. coli, and health issues like skin damage, diabetes, and
organ harm. Additionally, she reported negative impacts on children's learning abilities and expressed concerns
about the water's metallic taste and smell and the damage it causes to plumbing systems.
There being no further public comments, Chair Rivenbark asked for a motion to close the public hearing.
MOTION: Commissioner Barfield MOVED, SECONDED by Vice-Chair Pierce to close the public hearing. Upon vote,
the MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
Hearing no further discussion, Chair Rivenbark asked for a motion to approve staff submitting the Scotts
Hill Water Main Extension Community Development Block Grant Infrastructure (CDBG-1) Application to the NC
Department of Environmental Quality by September 30, 2024.
MOTION: Commissioner Barfield MOVED, SECONDED by Commissioner Zapple to approve staff submitting the Scotts
Hill Water Main Extension Community Development Block Grant Infrastructure (CDBG-1) Application to the NC
Department of Environmental Quality by September 30, 2024 and adopt the associated resolution. Upon vote, the
MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
A copy of the resolution is hereby incorporated as part of the minutes and contained in Exhibit Book XLV,
Page 16.7.
PUBLIC COMMENTS ON NON-AGENDA ITEMS
Chair Rivenbark stated that the nine people signed up to speak under public comment and asked that they
provide their comments.
Jon Martell, resident of Oakland Drive, Wilmington, NC, spoke about Novant Hospital’s two-star rating by
the Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services. He stressed that this low rating leads to serious consequences,
including increased suffering, disability, and death. He shared alarming statistics, noting a 20% higher likelihood of
death from surgical complications or chronic diseases at Novant Hospital compared to hospitals like UNC-Chapel Hill
and Duke. He called for holding the hospital accountable for improving quality, pointing out an unmet promise from
three years ago to reach the top 10% in care. He urged for a comprehensive quality improvement plan with
measurable goals and regular progress reports to ensure the hospital fulfills its commitment to the community.
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BOOK 36
SEPTEMBER 3, 2024 REGULAR MEETING PAGE 325
Jill Jones, resident of Wilmington, NC spoke about animal welfare and her work with Adopt-An-Angel,
highlighting the organization’s efforts to save over 15,000 animals from shelters in New Hanover, Brunswick, and
Pender counties. She also mentioned that Adopt-an-Angel founded the Fix a Friend spay/neuter clinic in 2013, which
has fixed over 120,000 animals without government funding, making it one of the largest clinics in the state. She
praised the County’s 81% live release rate and low euthanasia numbers but raised concerns about a new pet store
selling puppies from Missouri puppy mills. She emphasized that these stores undermine local rescue efforts. She
urged the Board to ban the sale of commercially bred cats and dogs in pet stores, arguing that no reputable breeder
would sell puppies wholesale nationwide. As a progressive city, she insisted that Wilmington should not support
such practices.
Flak (Brian) Michael, resident of Market Street, Wilmington, NC expressed appreciation for the Board’s
progress and urged further action to ban the retail sale of cats and dogs in the County. He highlighted his continued
determination to advocate against a local store linked to puppy mills despite facing intimidation. He emphasized the
negative impacts of such sales, including worsening the local euthanasia crisis and supporting out-of-state puppy
mills. He noted that many other cities and states have successfully implemented similar bans and urged the Board
to do the same for the well-being of the community and local animals.
Diana Topjian, resident of Onyx Court, Wilmington, NC thanked the Board for its commitment to improving
animal welfare in the County. She acknowledged the challenges of addressing multiple animal welfare issues. She
emphasized that, while many concerns exist, the retail sale of puppies from puppy mills must be a top priority.
Drawing from her years of rescue work, she shared her firsthand experience of the extreme suffering of mother dogs
in puppy mills, a point often overlooked. She described how these mother dogs are kept in small, cramped crates,
bred continuously on every cycle with little to no space to move, leaving them with severe physical damage. By the
age of seven, these dogs, no longer able to produce puppies, are either abandoned or euthanized. She highlighted
the cruelty behind the scenes, reminding the Board that the issue extends beyond the cute puppies in stores to the
immense suffering of the breeding mothers. She stressed the urgency of banning puppy mills to protect not only the
puppies but also the exploited mother dogs.
Crystal Lee, resident of Ivy Lane, Wilmington, NC urged the Board to support statewide legislation banning
pet shops, stressing that American Kennel Club (AKC) lobbyists have blocked over 450 animal welfare bills, allowing
unregulated puppy mills to continue. She highlighted the connection between these mills, the local euthanasia crisis,
and antibiotic-resistant diseases traced to pet store puppies across multiple states. She thanked the Board for
establishing the committee and shared her experience fostering abused, neglected, and overbred dogs. She called
for stronger protections to ensure the humane treatment of animals and to set a precedent for positive change,
expressing gratitude for the Board’s commitment to this issue.
Tatianna Flippin, resident of Farley Court, Wilmington, NC shared her perspective on the importance of
banning the sale of dogs from unethical breeders. Having lived and worked in regions like Africa, Southeast Asia, and
Australia, she highlighted her involvement with local animal rescues and trap-neuter-return programs. She owns five
rescue pets and emphasized that while she supports purchasing pets from ethical breeders, the key issue is what
constitutes ethical breeding. She pointed out that no reputable breeder would ever sell puppies to places like Puppy
Place, which sources from backyard breeders and puppy mills. Drawing from her experiences in Asia, she compared
these mills to the cruel operations she witnessed, where dogs are raised in inhumane conditions. She pleaded with
the Board to lead the fight against these medieval practices, stressing that dogs are sentient beings, not disposable
commodities. She urged the Board to act, emphasizing its power to make a difference in the community.
Susan Johnson, Chestnut Street, Wilmington, NC spoke on animal welfare, expressing pride in moving to
North Carolina 19 years ago when pet stores did not sell dogs or cats, and only rescues managed adoptions. She
expressed disappointment with the arrival of Puppy Place, seeing it as a step backward for both animal welfare and
the County’s progress. Ms. Johnson voiced concern for the animals' well-being and the County’s image. While
acknowledging that change takes time, she hopes to contribute to discussions and efforts to improve animal welfare.
She thanked the Board for its efforts and looks forward to being part of the solution.
Taylor Gnazzo, resident of Nutt Street, Wilmington, NC thanked the Board for allowing the community to
voice their concerns about animal welfare. She shared that a petition on Change.org to shut down Puppy Place and
ban the retail sale of dogs and cats in the County has gathered nearly 1,500 signatures in just two weeks. She
reported her efforts to educate the public through outreach, noting the petition's broad community support, which
shows this is not a niche issue but one that affects many. She urged the Board to recognize the overwhelming support
for animal welfare reform and take action to position the County as a leader in the state.
Carolyn Ryder, resident of Creekview Drive, Hampstead, NC spoke on animal welfare and shared the story
of rescuing her dog, who was about to be euthanized at a shelter. She described his transformation from a scarred,
neglected dog into a loving, healthy companion and voiced concern for the many shelter animals that never get that
chance. She noted that over one million shelter animals are euthanized each year in the U.S., with North Carolina
contributing significantly to that number. She referenced the work of Nathan Winograd, who founded the first no-
kill community in central New York and the No Kill Advocacy Center, which teaches communities how to reduce
euthanasia rates to nearly zero. Only 17% of people adopt from shelters, while many opt for pets from retail stores
like Puppy Place. She emphasized that about 90% of puppies sold in retail stores come from puppy mills, which
contribute to the deaths of approximately two million animals per year. She urged the Board to ban the sale of dogs
and cats in the County and encouraged collaboration with citizens willing to help.
NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BOOK 36
SEPTEMBER 3, 2024 REGULAR MEETING PAGE 326
ADDITIONAL AGENDA ITEMS OF BUSINESS
Commissioner Scalise thanked the individuals who spoke during public comment and expressed
appreciation for their participation. He assured them that the Board was taking their concerns seriously and formed
a committee two weeks ago to review existing ordinances and consider potential changes. He explained that the
process involves legal complexities, as local ordinances must align with North Carolina State law, and the Board is
awaiting further guidance from legal counsel. He encouraged ongoing community input, both during the meeting
and directly to the committee, to help improve ordinances where possible. While no immediate decisions could be
made, the Board is committed to thoroughly addressing the issue and ensuring legal compliance. He reassured the
speakers that the dialogue would remain open, no one would be cut off, and their input is essential in addressing
the matter. He reiterated that the Board is actively working on the issue and will continue to engage with the
community to find solutions. He then asked Chief Strategy Officer Jennifer Rigby to report on what steps have been
taken to date.
Ms. Rigby reported that staff has been doing research on current ordinances over the last couple of weeks
at the state and local levels, noting there are some challenges to work through. A tour was taken of the Animal
Services Unit, as well as a review of a recent audit conducted by the County’s internal auditor. A community input
plan is being developed to ensure staff is hearing from individuals. Staff will also work with the communications
team to get the word out to the community about the next steps.
ADJOURNMENT
There being no further business, Chair Rivenbark adjourned the meeting at 6:53 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Kymberleigh G. Crowell
Clerk to the Board
Please note that the above minutes are not a verbatim record of the New Hanover County Board of Commissioners meeting. The entire proceedings
are available online at www.nhcgov.com.