HomeMy WebLinkAbout4.22.25 Agenda Packet
April 22, 2025, 5:30 PM
I. Call Meeting to Order (Vice Chair Michael Keenan)
II. Election of Officers for Remainder of 2025
III. Adoption of January 28, 2024 Minutes
(Attendees at January Meeting –Vice Chair Michael Keenan, Will Daube, Caleb Rash, Michael
Sanclimenti, Ed Trice, Greg Uhl
IV. Old Items of Business
V. Regular Items of Business
Case BOA-998 – Samuel Franck and Madeline Williams, applicants, on behalf of Scott Reents,
property owner, are requesting a variance from the 75’ minimum conservation resource setback
requirement per Section 5.7.4.B.1 of the New Hanover County Unified Development Ordinance.
This property is zoned R-15, Residential and is located at 7605 Scout Camp Hatila Road.
VI. Other Business
VII. Adjourn
MEMBERS OF THE BOARD
Michael Keenan, Sr. Vice-Chair
Will Daube | Laura King | Caleb Rash | Greg Uhl
BOARD ALTERNATES
Jonathan Bridges | Michael Sanclimenti | Ed Trice
Rebekah Roth, Director of Planning & Land Use | Karen Richards, Deputy County Attorney
NEW HANOVER COUNTY
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
230 GOVERNMENT CENTER DRIVE, CONFERENCE ROOM 139, WILMINGTON, NC 28403
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
The New Hanover County Board of Adjustment held a regular and duly advertised meeting at 5:30
PM at the New Hanover County Government Center Complex, 230 Government Center Drive, in
Conference Room 139, in Wilmington, NC on Tuesday January 28, 2025.
Members Present
Michael Keenan, Sr., Vice-Chair
Caleb Rash
Greg Uhl
Michael Sanclimenti
Will Daube
Ed Trice
Members Absent
William Mitchell, Chair
Jonathan Bridges
Ex Officio Members Present
Ken Vafler, Planning Operations Supervisor
Karen Richards, Deputy County Attorney
Marshall Fugate, Administrative Specialist
Bruce Gould, Administrative Specialist
The meeting was called to order at 5:30 PM by Vice Chair Michael Keenan.
FIRST ORDER OF BUSINESS
Vice Chair Keenan explained that the Board of Adjustment is a quasi-judicial Board appointed by the
Board of Commissioners to consider ordinance variances from residents in New Hanover County
where special conditions would create unnecessary hardships. He noted that the Board also hears
appeals of the County’s interpretation in enforcement of the Unifled Development Ordinance. He
reminded attendees that appellants have thirty days to appeal any decision made by the Board to
Superior Court.
Vice Chair Keenan proposed to recuse himself from the meeting due to a confiict of interest, member
Caleb Rash was voted to serve as Acting Chair for the hearing.
Acting Chair Rash asked if there were any corrections to the last meeting’s minutes. Hearing none,
Chair Rash called for a motion to accept January 7, 2025, meeting minutes as written. Mr. Uhl made
the motion to approve the minutes to which Mr. Daube seconded. The board unanimously adopted
the minutes.
Chair Rash swore in Planning Operations Supervisor Ken Vafler and applicant Jonathan Weinbach.
CASE BOA-996
Mr. Vafler presented an overview of a variance request for a residential property located at 206
Gazebo Court. The applicant seeks a variance of two feet from the regulatory fiood protection
elevation to meet local compliance standards. The subject property is within a designated fiood zone
in the Intracoastal Waterway vicinity and is zoned R-15, Residential.
Mr. Vafler detailed that the county requires new residential structures in Special Flood Hazard Areas
to be elevated 2’ above the base fiood elevation. The subject property falls into a Coastal A Zone,
where construction must adhere to V Zone standards, including elevated piling construction. While
the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) requires an elevation of 13 feet, local regulations
mandate an additional two-foot freeboard, setting the required elevation at 15 feet. However, the
structure was constructed with its lowest horizontal member at 13 feet and did not meet the local
standard.
Mr. Vafler reviewed the timeline of events leading to the current variance request which included the
following:
• April 12, 2024: Permit application was submitted, including an elevation certiflcate showing
compliance with the required 15-foot elevation.
• June 4, 2024: Building permit approved, indicating compliance with fioodplain management
regulations.
• September 11, 2024: Residential building framing inspection issued partial pass.
• October 3, 2024: Under-construction elevation certiflcate was submitted, revealing a
discrepancy—the lowest horizontal member was at 13 feet instead of the required 15 feet.
• November 8, 2024: A stop-work order was issued.
The applicant, Jonathan Weinbach, provided a statement regarding the variance request. He
explained that when he initially purchased the lot, his engineer had indicated that a crawl space with
fiood vents would be permissible. However, upon applying for permits, he was informed that the
fioodplain zone required a raised slab instead. This led to adjustments in the building plans, which
were ultimately approved with a flrst-fioor elevation of 15 feet 10 inches. He noted that his
misunderstanding of fiood zone regulations, speciflcally the freeboard requirement, was an oversight
on his part. As a production builder primarily working with monolithic slabs, he acknowledged that
he lacked experience with piling foundations.
Mr. Weinbach stated that his piling contractor and surveyor were provided with all necessary
documents, but there was never a discussion about potential elevation issues. He assumed that
inspections would verify compliance during the construction process. When he eventually received
an email regarding the under-construction elevation certiflcate, he promptly worked to resolve the
issue. Upon discovering the discrepancies, he engaged with the zoning office and sought
clariflcation. He also noted that an engineering letter regarding a framing issue mentioned the
elevation concern, but he had overlooked that section of the document at the time.
Mr. Weinbach emphasized that, by the time he was formally notifled of the elevation issue, the house
was nearly completed, making modiflcations to raise it structurally infeasible. He expressed
frustration that his submission of the under-construction certiflcate in early October was not
reviewed until a revision request was made for a glass enclosure in November. He acknowledged his
responsibility as the builder but felt that earlier detection and intervention from permitting
authorities might have allowed for a corrective action before the structure reached an advanced
stage of completion. He concluded by stating that he has invested over $750,000 in the project and
is seeking a fair resolution that considers both regulatory compliance and the practical realities of
the construction process.
Mr. Weinbach testifled regarding the construction process, acknowledging the oversight and
explaining that raising the structure post-construction would be structurally infeasible. He
emphasized the extensive flnancial investment already made and stated that insurance could still be
obtained based on compliance with FEMA’s minimum elevation standards.
The Board reviewed mitigation measures proposed by the applicant to ensure minimal impact on
NFIP standing and fiood risk. These included additional structural reinforcements and a deed
restriction acknowledging the structure's non-compliance. The Board considered the impact on the
County’s CRS (Community Rating System) classiflcation, which affects fiood insurance premiums
for local residents.
The Board discussed precedents for similar variance requests and whether granting the variance
would undermine regulatory enforcement. Staff noted that no such variance had been granted since
2008.
Board member Sanclimenti made a MOTION to DENY the variance request, citing that the builder did
not perform his due diligence on who he hired to ensure standards and protocols were being met.
The motion did not pass.
Board Member Uhl made a MOTION to APPROVE the variance, SECONDED by Caleb Rash.
The motion to approve the variance passed 4-1, with the decision based on the following conclusions
and flndings of fact:
1. The danger that materials may be swept onto other lands to the injury of other;
• The space below the elevated building will comply with all other requirements in
Article 9 of the UDO prior to occupancy.
• The residence is 95% complete and landscaped.
• There is no current danger of loose materials being swept away.
2. The danger to life and property due to fiooding or erosion damage;
• The elevation of the structure does meet the minimum NFIP requirement, but not the
locally adopted higher regulatory standard with 2’ of freeboard. The freeboard
requirement is an additional 2’ of height added to the BFE to account for the many
unknown factors that could contribute to fiood heights greater than the height
calculated for a selected size fiood and fioodway conditions.
• The residence is built to FEMA elevation for the fiood zone it resides in.
• The residence is not built to NHC elevation standards for the fiood zone it resides in
without being built to the 2’ freeboard requirement.
3. The susceptibility of the proposed facility and its contents to fiood damage and the
effect of such damage on the individual owner;
• The elevation of the structure does meet the minimum NFIP requirement, but not the
locally adopted higher regulatory standard with 2’ of freeboard. The freeboard
requirement is an additional 2’ of height added to the BFE to account for the many
unknown factors that could contribute to fiood heights greater than the height
calculated for a selected size fiood and fioodway conditions.
• The home is under contract and was scheduled to close on December 13, 2024. The
applicant testifled that the potential buyer is aware that the home does not meet local
freeboard standards and, as reported by the applicant, is prepared to obtain and pay for
any additional fiood insurance amounts required
4. The importance of the services provided by the proposed facility to the community;
• As a private residence, the structure will not provide direct services to the
community.
5. The necessity to the facility of a waterfront location as deflned in the County’s
Stormwater Management Ordinance, as a functionally dependent facility, where
applicable;
• As a private residence, the structure is not dependent upon a waterfront location
and is not a functionally dependent facility.
• The property is located over 930 feet from the water.
6. The availability of alternative locations, not subject to fiooding or erosion damage, for
the proposed use;
• The structure is located on a private lot and is constructed on the parcel.
• The residence’s value is directly connected to the location in close proximity to the
waterway.
7. The compatibility of the proposed use with existing and anticipated development;
• The structure is within an area with additional single family detached dwellings and
is compatible with existing and anticipated development. Adjacent structures on
Gazebo Court, built in 1991, 2006, and 2013, are elevated with reference levels in the
range of 14’ to 21.4’. These structures are located on the west side of Gazebo Court
where the current Base Flood Elevation is 12’ and appear to have met the required
elevation at the time of their respective construction. The subject structure’s lowest
horizontal structural member or reference level would be 13’ with the variance
approval.
• The building meets FEMA guidelines being in the Coastal A fiood zone.
8. The relationship of the proposed use to the Comprehensive Plan and fioodplain
management program for that area;
• The 2016 Comprehensive Land Use Plan classifles this area within the General
Residential Place Type. Single-family detached dwelling units at a density not to
exceed 8 units per acre are consistent with the plan. The property is currently zoned
R-15, Residential District, which limits density to 2.5 units per acre. Provisions within
the UDO limit density for certain developments within the VE fiood zone to 2.5 units
per acre.
• The structure is also consistent with the fioodplain management program for this
area, outside of the additional freeboard requirement.
• The property has two access points for emergency vehicles.
9. The safety of access to the property in times of fiood for ordinary and emergency
vehicles;
• The safety of access to the property in times of fiood for ordinary and emergency
vehicles will not be impeded by the requested variance if granted.
• The structure’s elevation does not affect access.
10. The expected heights, velocity, duration, rate of rise, and sediment transport of the
fioodwaters and the effects of wave action, if applicable, expected at the site; and;
• The elevation of the structure does meet the minimum required NFIP base fiood
elevation of 13’, but not the locally adopted 2’ freeboard requirement of 15’. The
freeboard requirement is adopted in part to account for the many unknown factors
that could contribute to fiood heights greater than the height calculated for a
selected size fiood and fioodway conditions.
• The residence is constructed in a Coastal A fiood zone and meets the base fiood
elevation of 13 feet as per the minimum NFIP requirement shown on the Flood
Insurance Rate Map.
11. The costs of providing governmental services during and after fiood conditions including
maintenance and repair of public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electrical
and water systems, and streets and bridges.
• It is not anticipated that the cost of providing governmental services during and after
fiood conditions would be altered if the requested variance were granted.
• There would not be any additional cost other than routine maintenance of public
infrastructure.
Additional conditions for variances as stated in Section 9.7.5.I of the UDO:
1. Variances shall not be issued when the variance will make the structure in violation
of other federal, state, or local laws, regulations, or ordinances.
• The 2’ freeboard requirement is a locally adopted higher regulatory standard and if
granted the structure would still comply with the minimum NFIP standard of 13’.
2. Variances shall not be issued within any designated fioodway or non-encroachment
area if the variance would result in any increase in fiood levels during the base fiood
discharge.
• The property is not located within a designated fioodway or non-encroachment area.
3. Variances shall only be issued upon a determination that the variance is the
minimum necessary, considering the fiood hazard, to afford relief.
• The requested variance does represent the minimum necessary to afford relief. All
other fioodplain management requirements will have been met for the structure.
4. Variances shall only be issued prior to fioodplain development permit approval.
• The fioodplain development permit was issued for the structure on June 4, 2024. It
was discovered that the reference level was not met after the issuance of that permit
and during the time between the discovery and this variance request, building
continued to almost completion. To comply with this provision, the FPDP could be
revoked & a new one issued contingent on the issuance of a variance. While this was
considered, it was deemed to not be prudent due to the stage of completion of the
structure when this variance was requested
5. Variances shall only be issued upon:
a. A showing of good and sufficient cause;
1. This Board determines that a showing of good and sufficient cause has
been made.
b. A determination that failure to grant the variance would result in exceptional
hardship; and
2. This Board determines that a failure to grant the variance would result in
exceptional hardship.
c. A determination that the granting of a variance will not result in increased
fiood heights, additional threats to public safety, or extraordinary public
expense, create nuisance, cause fraud on or victimization of the public, or
confiict with existing local laws or ordinances.
3. This Board determines that granting the variance will not result in increased
fiood heights, additional threats to public safety, or extraordinary public
expense, create nuisance, cause fraud on or victimization of the public or
confiict with existing local laws. While it may confiict with existing local
ordinances, it is the Boards flnding that the hardship outweighs the confiict.
6. A variance may be issued for solid waste disposal facilities or sites, hazardous waste
management facilities, salvage yards, and chemical storage facilities that are
located in Special Flood Hazard Areas provided that all of the following conditions
are met.
a. The use serves a critical need in the community.
i. Not applicable to this structure as it is not a solid waste disposal facility or
site, hazardous waste management facility, salvage yard, or chemical
storage facility.
b. No feasible location exists for the use outside the Special Flood Hazard Area.
i. Not applicable to this structure as it is not a solid waste disposal facility or
site, hazardous waste management facility, salvage yard, or chemical
storage facility.
c. The reference level of any structure is elevated or fioodproofed to at least the
Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation.
i. Not applicable to this structure as it is not a solid waste disposal facility or
site, hazardous waste management facility, salvage yard, or chemical
storage facility.
d. The use complies with all other applicable federal, state and local laws.
i. Not applicable to this structure as it is not a solid waste disposal facility or
site, hazardous waste management facility, salvage yard, or chemical
storage facility.
e. New Hanover County has notifled the Secretary of the North Carolina
Department of Public Safety of its intention to grant a variance at least 30
calendar days prior to granting the variance.
i. Not applicable to this structure as it is not a solid waste disposal facility or
site, hazardous waste management facility, salvage yard, or chemical
storage facility.
• To ensure every successive property owner is aware of the variance and lower elevation
level, it is this Board’s flnding that a disclosure that the structure does not meet the locally
adopted elevation requirement is necessary and an acknowledgement by the property
owner and successors that any potential damages or insurance implications shall be
borne exclusively by the property owner and successors. This shall be documented via
deed restriction, which should occur in perpetuity. The applicant shall provide proof of
accomplishing this condition by providing the County a copy of the recorded deed
restrictions within a reasonable time but no later than thirty (30) days after the sale of the
property. If this condition is not completed, this variance is null and void, and the
property will remain out of compliance.
• That, to maintain the County’s participation in certain programs beneflcial to every
resident in the County, it is the Board’s intent that the granting of this request shall be
contingent upon review and conflrmation by applicable partner agencies and their
conflrmation that no adverse effect to the County’s standing in the NFIP will be incurred.
If adverse effects to the County’s standing in the NFIP occur, this variance will need to be
revisited by the parties in current owner of the property.
The approval was subject to the following conditions:
• Granting of this request shall be contingent upon review and conflrmation by applicable
partner agencies that no adverse effect to the county’s standing in the NFIP will be
incurred;
• Disclosure that the structure does not meet the locally adopted elevation requirement
and acknowledgement by property owner and successors that any potential damages or
insurance implications shall be borne exclusively by the property owner and successors
via deed restriction.
Meeting Adjourned
There being no further business before the Board, Acting Chair Rash made a MOTION to ADJOURN
the meeting, SECONDED by Mr. Uhl.
The motion to adjourn the meeting passed 5-0.
The meeting was adjourned at 6:15pm
Please note the minutes are not a verbatim recording of the proceeding.
_____________________
Executive Secretary
_____________________
Chair
_____________________
Date
BOA-998
Page 1 of 7
VARIANCE REQUEST
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
April 22, 2025
CASE: BOA-998
PETITIONER: Samuel Franck and Madeline Williams, applicants, on behalf of Scott Reents, property
owner.
REQUEST: Variance from the 75’ Conservation Resource setback requirement per Section 5.7.4.B (1),
Additional Performance Controls, of the New Hanover County Unified Development
Ordinance (UDO).
LOCATION: 7605 Scout Camp Hatila Road
PID: R08500-004-010-007
ZONING: R-15, Residential District
ACREAGE: 3.98 Acres
BACKGROUND AND ORDINANCE CONSIDERATIONS:
The applicant is requesting a variance from the 75’ conservation resource setback in order to construct a
swimming pool on the subject property proposed to encroach into the conservation resource setback for a
Salt Marsh.
The subject property consists of approximately 3.98 acres off of Scout Camp Hatila Road. The property is
located in the southeastern part of the county off North Seabreeze Road, north of Snows Cut Bridge to
Carolina Beach. The subject property lies on the south side of a small tidal creek that branches off from the
Intracoastal Waterway. Conservation resource maps in this area indicated the presence of Salt Marsh and
Brackish Marsh, both of which are designated conservation resources for which the UDO contains additional
performance controls related to setbacks of impervious surfaces and retention of runoff. Field verification
by County and NCDEQ staff on October 8, 2024, has confirmed the presence of only the Salt Marsh
resource on the site.
Intracoastal
Waterway
Site
General
Area of
Salt Marsh
General
Area of
Salt Marsh
Figure 1: Site Location map. Refer to Figure 2 for Applicant Site Plan with Field Verified Conservation Resource Setback Contours.
BOA-998
Page 2 of 7
The applicant is proposing the construction of a swimming pool in the rear yard facing the Intracoastal
Waterway. The 24’ x 38’ pool is proposed to encroach into the conservation resource setback by
approximately 30’ on the north side, and 20’ on the south side (see Figure 2). In total, approximately 87
square feet of concrete sitting area, 57 square feet of concrete pavers, and 29 square feet of outdoor
shower with steps are proposed to encroach into the conservation resource setback area. Approximately
829 square feet of the pool’s surface and 184 square feet of the pavers surrounding the pool would be
in the setback area.
Figure 2: Site Plan with Staff Mark Ups
Area not in
Conservation
Resource Setback
(~ 36 SF)
Approximate
Contour of
Resource
Setback
BOA-998
Page 3 of 7
Pools are considered Structures as defined by the UDO, as they are typically constructed within a fixed
location on the ground, but the surface of the water is considered pervious:
STRUCTURE
Anything constructed or erected within a fixed location on the ground, or attached to something having
a fixed location on the ground. The term structure shall be construed to include buildings, porches,
decks, carports, garages, sheds, roof extensions, overhangs extending more than two inches, and any
other projections directly attached to the structure. For purposes of Section 5.10, Airport Height
Restriction, a structure is any object, including a mobile object, constructed or installed by man,
including, but without limitation, buildings, towers, cranes, smokestacks, earth formation, and overhead
transmission lines. This definition does not apply to the provisions of Article 9: Flood Damage
Prevention; for that meaning, see Section 9.5: Definitions.
Section 5.7.4 of the UDO contains performance controls on conservation resources that govern development
within or adjacent to them. Subsection B.1 requires all structures and impervious surfaces to be set back a
minimum of 75’ from a salt marsh or brackish marsh:
5.7.4. ADDITIONAL PERFORMANCE CONTROLS
In addition to the general performance controls specified in Section 5.7.3, Conservation Space
General Performance Controls, additional controls shall be required to protect certain
conservation resources in certain zoning districts. Table 5.7.4: Additional Performance
Controls, lists for each conservation resource and type of district (residential or non-residential
and mixed use), the reference number of the group of additional controls that shall be required.
Requirements for each group are set forth in subsections A through D, following the table. If
the parcel being developed is associated with two or more conservation resources with
conflicting performance controls, then the most restrictive controls shall apply. However,
improvements as specified in Section 5.7.3.D, Improvements, may be permitted within the
conservation space setbacks. Additionally, decks may be allowed to encroach into the
conservation space setback up to six feet provided they are uncovered and constructed so that
the floorboards are spaced to allow water to flow through directly to the ground. The ground
below the deck shall be either left undisturbed or planted with ground cover or other vegetation.
B. Group 2 Performance Controls
1. Conservation Space Setbacks
All structures and impervious surfaces shall be setback from the conservation space, if any,
whether the space is located on the parcel or on an adjacent parcel, a distance of at least 75
feet.
BOA-998
Page 4 of 7
Figure 3: Table 5.7.4
The site was originally plated in Map Book 17, Page 17 (Figure 4) on April 9, 1976. Lots of record that
are in existence prior to December 1, 1984 are exempt from the additional performance controls.
However, the subject parcels were subdivided in Map Book 39, Page 313 (Figure 5) on April 6, 2000,
which caused the site to be subject to conservation resource additional performance controls. The parcels
created during the subdivision process were then combined into the current parcel, as described in Map
Book 68, Page 294 (Figure 6). These actions created lots of record that are currently subject to the
additional performance controls.
Figure 4: Map Book 17, Page 17
BOA-998
Page 5 of 7
Figure 5: Map Book 39 Page 313
Figure 6: Map Book 68 Page 294
BOA-998
Page 6 of 7
Coastal Area Management Act (CAMA) Permit 20-14 was issued on March 11, 2020, which permitted a
single-family residence, in-ground pool, hot tub, decking, and associated landscaping in compliance with
CAMA regulations. However, the permit expired on December 31, 2023, necessitating the application for
a new CAMA Permit. The issuance of a CAMA permit only gives approval that a project meets the
requirements of the CAMA Act. A general condition on all CAMA permits is “All construction must conform
to the N.C. Building Code requirements and all other local, State and Federal regulations, applicable local
ordinances and FEMA Flood Regulations. Under GS 113A-120, a CAMA permit cannot be issued unless
local regulations are met. During review of the CAMA permit application, it was noted by review staff that
the proposed project would not meet the 75’ conservation resource setback.
The applicant has detailed the basis for their request within the submitted application materials. In
summary, the applicant is requesting a variance of approximately 30’ from the 75’ setback for structures
and impervious surface as required in Section 5.7.4 Additional Performance Controls to allow encroachment
of the proposed pool and other associated impervious surface into the conservation resource setback area.
BOA-998
Page 7 of 7
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT POWER AND DUTY:
The Board of Adjustment has the authority to authorize variances from the terms of the Unified Development
Ordinance where, due to special conditions, a literal enforcement of the regulations would result in
unnecessary hardship. In granting any variance, the Board may prescribe appropriate conditions and
safeguards in conformity with the Unified Development Ordinance. A concurring vote of four-fifths (4/5)
of the voting members of the Board shall be necessary to grant a variance. A variance shall not be granted
by the Board unless and until the following findings are made:
1. Unnecessary hardship would result from the strict application of the ordinance. It shall not be
necessary to demonstrate that, in the absence of the variance, no reasonable use can be made of
the property.
2. The hardship results from conditions that are peculiar to the property, such as location, size, or
topography. Hardships resulting from personal circumstances, as well as hardships resulting from
conditions that are common to the neighborhood or the general public, may not be the basis for
granting a variance.
3. The hardship did not result from actions taken by the applicant or the property owner. The act of
purchasing property with knowledge that circumstances exist that may justify the granting of a
variance shall not be regarded as a self-created hardship.
4. The requested variance is consistent with the spirit, purpose, and intent of the ordinance, such that
public safety is secured, and substantial justice is achieved.
ACTION NEEDED (Choose one):
1. Motion to approve the variance request based on the findings of fact (with or without
conditions)
2. Motion to table the item in order to receive additional information or documentation
(Specify).
3. Motion to deny the variance request based on specific negative findings in any of the 4
categories above.
MEMBERS OF THE BOARD
Michael Keenan, Sr. Vice-Chair
Will Daube | Laura King | Caleb Rash | Greg Uhl
BOARD ALTERNATES
Jonathan Bridges | Michael Sanclimenti | Ed Trice
Rebekah Roth, Director of Planning & Land Use | Karen Richards, Deputy County Attorney
NEW HANOVER COUNTY
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
230 GOVERNMENT CENTER DRIVE, CONFERENCE ROOM 139 WILMINGTON NC 28403
ORDER TO GRANT A VARIANCE – Case BOA-998
The Board of Adjustment for New Hanover County, having held a public hearing on April 22, 2025, to
consider application number BOA-998, submitted by Samuel Franck and Madeline Williams, applicants,
on behalf of Scott Reents, property owner, a request for a variance from the 75’ minimum conservation
resource setback requirement per Section 5.7.4.B.1 of the New Hanover County Unified Development
Ordinance (UDO) to use the property located at 7605 Scout Camp Hatila Road in a manner not permissible
under the literal terms of the UDO, and having heard all the evidence and arguments presented at the
hearing, makes the following FINDINGS OF FACT and draws the following CONCLUSIONS:
1. It is the Board’s conclusion that, if the applicant complies with the literal terms of the ordinance,
specifically the 75’ minimum conservation resource setback requirement per Section 5.7.4.B.1
of the New Hanover County Unified Development Ordinance, that an unnecessary hardship
would/would not result. (It shall be necessary to demonstrate that, in the absence of the
variance, no reasonable use can be made of the property.) This conclusion is based on the
following FINDINGS OF FACT:
• _______________________________________________________________________.
• _______________________________________________________________________.
• _______________________________________________________________________.
• _______________________________________________________________________.
2. It is the Board’s conclusion that the hardship of which the applicant complains results/does not
result from unique circumstances related to the subject property, such as location, size, or
topography. (Hardships resulting from personal circumstances, as well as hardships resulting
from conditions that are common to the neighborhood or the general public, may not be the
basis for granting a variance.) This conclusion is based on the following FINDINGS OF FACT:
• _______________________________________________________________________.
• _______________________________________________________________________.
• _______________________________________________________________________.
• _______________________________________________________________________.
3. It is the Board’s conclusion that the hardship did/did not result from actions taken by the
applicant or the property owner. (The act of purchasing property with knowledge that
circumstances exist that may justify the granting of a variance shall not be regarded as a self-
created hardship.) This conclusion is based on the following FINDINGS OF FACT:
• _______________________________________________________________________.
• _______________________________________________________________________.
• _______________________________________________________________________.
• _______________________________________________________________________.
4. It is the Board’s conclusion that, if granted, the variance will/will not be consistent with the
spirit, purpose, and intent of the ordinance, such that public safety is secured, and substantial
justice is achieved. This conclusion is based on the following FINDINGS OF FACT:
• _______________________________________________________________________.
• _______________________________________________________________________.
• _______________________________________________________________________.
• _______________________________________________________________________.
THEREFORE, on the basis of all the foregoing, IT IS ORDERED that the application for a VARIANCE from the
New Hanover County Unified Development Ordinance to allow a variance from the 75’ minimum
conservation resource setback requirement per Section 5.7.4.B.1 of the New Hanover County Unified
Development Ordinance be GRANTED/DENIED. Approval is subject to applicant within 7 days signing a
document acknowledging applicant’s consent to all of the following conditions, if any:
If the applicant does not sign a document acknowledging consent to all listed conditions, then this
approval is null and void.
ORDERED this 22nd day of April, 2025
____________________________________
Chair
Attest:
________________________________
Kenneth Vafier, Executive Secretary to the Board
Page 1 of 5
Variance Application – Updated 05-2021
NEW HANOVER COUNTY_____________________
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING & LAND USE
230 Government Center Drive, Suite 110
Wilmington, North Carolina 28403
Telephone (910) 798-7165
FAX (910) 798-7053
planningdevelopment.nhcgov.com
ZONING & SUBDIVISION VARIANCE APPLICATION
This application form must be completed as part of a request for a zoning and/or subdivision variance. The application
submitted through the county’s online COAST portal. The main procedural steps in the submittal and review of
applications for a variance are outlined in the flowchart below. More specific submittal and review requirements, as
well as the standards to be applied in reviewing the application, are set out in Section 10.3.11 of the Unified
Development Ordinance.
Public
Hearing
Procedures
(Optional)
Pre-Application
Conference
(Optional)
Community
Information
Meeting
1
Application
Submittal &
Acceptance
2
Planning
Director Review
& Staff Report
3
Public Hearing
Scheduling &
Notification
Advisory Body Review & Action
4
Board of
Adjustment
Hearing &
Decision
5
Post-Decision
Limitations and
Actions
1. Applicant and Property Owner Information
Applicant/Agent Name Owner Name (if different from Applicant/Agent)
Company Company/Owner Name 2
Address Address
City, State, Zip City, State, Zip
Phone Phone
Email Email
Madeline L.Williams and Samuel B.Franck Scott Reents
Ward and Smith,P.A.
127 Racine Drive 7605 Scout Camp Hatila Road
Wilmington,NC 28405 Wilmington,NC 28409
910-794-4819 or 910-794-4835 502-551-6203
mlwilliams@wardandsmith.com and sbf@wardandsmith.com jon@coastalpoolscapesnc.com
Docusign Envelope ID: 9879FA6F-80DD-4C46-BE6C-65331BBFC9C7
Page 2 of 5
Variance Application – Updated 05-2021
2. Subject Property Information
Address/Location Parcel Identification Number(s)
Total Parcel(s) Acreage Existing Zoning and Use(s)
3. Proposed Variance Narrative
Subject Zoning Regulation, Chapter and Section
In the space below, please provide a narrative of the application (attach additional pages if necessary).
See Attachment A
7605 Scout Camp Hatila Road,Wilmington,NC 28409 R08500-004-010-007
3.98 R-15 Residential
Docusign Envelope ID: 9879FA6F-80DD-4C46-BE6C-65331BBFC9C7
Page 3 of 5
Variance Application – Updated 05-2021
CRITERIA REQUIRED FOR APPROVAL OF A VARIANCE
The Board of Adjustment may grant a variance if it finds that strict application of the ordinance results in
an unnecessary hardship for the applicant, and if the variance is consistent with the spirit, purpose, and
intent of the ordinance. The applicant must explain, with reference to attached plans (where applicable),
how the proposed use meets these required findings (attach additional pages if necessary).
1. Unnecessary hardship would result from strict application of the ordinance. It shall not be necessary to
demonstrate that, in the absence of the variance, no reasonable use can be made of the property.
2. The hardship results from conditions that are peculiar to the property, such as location, size or topography.
Hardship resulting from personal circumstances, as well as hardships resulting from conditions that area common
to the neighborhood or general public, may not be the basis for granting a variance.
See Attachment A
See Attachment A
Docusign Envelope ID: 9879FA6F-80DD-4C46-BE6C-65331BBFC9C7
Page 4 of 5
Variance Application – Updated 05-2021
3. The hardship did not result from actions taken by the applicant or the property owner. The act of purchasing
property with knowledge that circumstances exist that may justify the granting of a variance shall not be
regarded as a self-created hardship.
4. The requested variance is consistent with the spirit, purpose and intent of the ordinance, such that public
safety is secured, and substantial justice is achieved.
See Attachment A
See Attachment A
Docusign Envelope ID: 9879FA6F-80DD-4C46-BE6C-65331BBFC9C7
Page 5 of 5
Variance Application – Updated 05-2021
Staff will use the following checklist to determine the completeness of your application. Please verify all of the
listed items are included and confirm by initialing under “Applicant Initial”. Applications determined to be
incomplete must be corrected in order to be processed for further review.
Application Checklist Applicant Initial
󠄀 This application form, completed and signed
󠄀 Application fee: $400 per application
󠄀 Site plan or sketch illustrating the requested variance
󠄀 One (1) hard copy of ALL documents
󠄀 One (1) PDF copy of ALL documents
Acknowledgement and Signatures
By my signature below, I understand and accept all of the conditions, limitations, and obligations of the variance
application for which I am applying. I understand that I have the burden of proving why this application meets
the required findings necessary for granting a variance. I certify that this application is complete and that all
information presented in this application is accurate to the best of my knowledge, information, and belief.
If applicable, I also appoint the applicant/agent as listed on this application to represent me and make decisions
on my behalf regarding this application during the review process. The applicant/agent is hereby authorized on
my behalf to:
1. Submit an application including all required supplemental information and materials;
2. Appear at public hearings to give representation and comments;
3. Act on my behalf without limitations with regard to any and all things directly or indirectly connected with
or arising out of this application; and
4. Provide written consent to any and all conditions of approval.
Signature of Property Owner(s) Print Name(s)
Signature of Applicant/Agent Print Name
Note: This form must be signed by the owner(s) of record. If there are multiple property owners, a signature is
required for each owner of record.
• The land owner or their attorney must be present for the case at the public hearing
Scott Reents
Madeline L.Williams
Docusign Envelope ID: 9879FA6F-80DD-4C46-BE6C-65331BBFC9C7
09/14
Please note that for quasi-judicial proceedings, either the land owner or an attorney must be present for
the case at the public hearing.
The undersigned owner does hereby appoint an authorized the agent described herein as their exclusive agent
for the purpose of petitioning New Hanover County for a variance, special use permit, rezoning request, and/or
an appeal of Staff decisions applicable to the property described in the attached petition. The Agent is hereby authorized to, on behalf of the property owner:
1. Submit a proper petition and the required supplemental information and materials
2. Appeal at public meetings to give representation and commitments on behalf of the property owner
3. Act on the property owner’s behalf without limitations with regard to any and all things directly or indirectly connected with or arising out of any petition applicable to the New Hanover County Zoning
Ordinance.
Agent Information Property Owner(s) Subject Property
Name Owner Name
Address
Company Owner Name 2 City, State, Zip
Address Address Parcel ID
City, State, Zip City, State, Zip
Phone Phone
Email Email
Application Tracking Information (Staff Only)
Case Number Reference:
Date/Time received: Received by:
This document was willfully executed on the __________ day of ___________________ , 20__________.
_______________________________________ __________________________________________
Owner 1 Signature Owner 2 Signature
NEW HANOVER COUNTY
PLANNING & /$1'86(
AUTHORITY FOR
APPOINTMENT OF AGENT
230 Government Center Drive
Suite 110 Wilmington, NC 28403
910-798-7165 phone
910-798-7053 fax www.nhcgov.com
mlwilliams@wardandsmith.com
Madeline L. Williams & Samuel B. Franck Scott Reents 7605 Scout Camp Hatila Road
Ward and Smith, P.A.Wilmington, NC 28409
127 Racine Drive
Wilmington, NC 28403
R08500-004-010-007
910-794-4819 / 910-794.4835
sbf@wardandsmith.com
14th March 25
Print Form
scott.reents@abbvie.com
Docusign Envelope ID: 9879FA6F-80DD-4C46-BE6C-65331BBFC9C7
Attachment A to Variance Application
Variance Narrative:
The Applicant is requesting a variance from the application of the 75' setback
described in Section 5.7.4.B.1 of the Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) for the
installation of an in-ground pool as depicted on the plans attached herein on
Attachment B. Section 5.7.4.B.1 of the UDO states the following: “All structures and
impervious surfaces shall be setback from the conservation space, if any, whether
the space is located on the parcel or on an adjacent parcel, a distance of at least 75
feet."
1. Unnecessary hardship would result from strict application of the
ordinance. It shall not be necessary to demonstrate that, in the absence of
the variance, no reasonable use can be made of the property.
Strict enforcement of the Conservation Overlay District (COD) regulations
would result in an unnecessary hardship for the property owner by
preventing the installation of a pool, a reasonable and anticipated use of the
property. The property was purchased in June of 2023 with the
understanding that a pool could be constructed, as evidenced by the then
valid CAMA permit and assurances from the seller. The CAMA permit,
issued to the prior property owner on March 23, 2020, authorized the
construction of a single-family residence on existing foundation, an in-ground
pool, hot tub, decking and associated landscaping. The previous property
owner did not construct the in-ground pool and hot tub before the property
was sold to the Applicant in June of 2023. The Applicant was however, made
aware of the existing CAMA permit allowing for construction of the in-ground
pool and relied on this approval. This CAMA permit expired on December 31,
2023, before the applicant commenced construction of that in-ground pool.
The Applicant entered into a contract with Coastal Poolscapes in June of
2024 to design and construct the in-ground pool. The design prepared by
Poolscapes placed the pool in the same location as the original design
submitted under the approved CAMA permit, but this new design reduced
the impervious surface area compared to the original design.
When the new application was submitted to the County, the Applicant and
Poolscapes received a response stating that "a portion of the proposed pool
falls within New Hanover County's COD (Conservation Overlay District)"
and that a variance would be needed. A map showing the location of the COD
was not provided by the County. Without the variance, the Applicant would
be deprived of a significant property use that was reasonably expected at the
time of purchase.
2
It is our understanding that the act of combining the two lots pursuant to
Map Book 68, at Page 294, enclosed as Attachment C herein, constituted a
subdivision, which resulted in application of the above referenced regulation.
Please note that this combination did not create any additional lots, but
rather converted two lots to one, and otherwise left the boundary of the
subject property unchanged.
Additionally, the new proposed pool design shows the pool in the same
location as the previously approved pool, however this new design reduces the
impervious surface area compared to the originally permitted plan, thereby
minimizing environmental impact.
2. The hardship results from conditions that are peculiar to the
property, such as location, size or topography. Hardship resulting from
personal circumstances, as well as hardships resulting from conditions that
area common to the neighborhood or general public, may not be the basis for
granting a variance.
The hardship stems from unique circumstances affecting this specific parcel.
Specifically, the hardship arises from the strict interpretations that: (i) the
combination of two lots to one lot constituted a subdivision, and (ii) that this
combination resulted in application of a requirement that was not previously
applicable.
The property’s prior CAMA permit approved the installation of an in-ground
pool, and the design had been in place for years. The approved CAMA permit
did not denote any issues with the COD setback. This situation is unique to
this property and is not a hardship shared by the general public or
neighboring properties that did not undergo similar transactions. Regardless
of the sale of the property in 2023, the COD setback boundaries remain the
same as prior to the sale in 2020 when the CAMA permit for the pool was
issued. This hardship apparently results solely from the interpretation of the
combination of two lots into one as a subdivision, and the imposition of the
COD setback based on that subdivision, which leads to an unfair denial of the
permit for the same structure that was just recently approved.
Additionally, the property’s location within the COD creates a peculiar
condition that was not foreseeable to the owner at the time of purchase as the
COD setback was not triggered or flagged under the 2020 approved CAMA
permit. The variance is necessary to allow the Applicant to use the lot as
originally intended, particularly given that the proposed pool design, and the
lot combination in late 2020, further reduces environmental impact compared
to the previously approved design and subdivision.
3
3. The hardship did not result from actions taken by the applicant or
the property owner. The act of purchasing property with knowledge that
circumstances exist that may justify the granting of a variance shall not be
regarded as a self-created hardship.
The hardship was not self-created. The current owner reasonably relied on
the valid CAMA permit and seller representations regarding the ability to
construct an in-ground pool.
Furthermore, the Applicant did not combine the two lots into one in late
2020.
The owner did not take any action to create or exacerbate this hardship.
Rather, they made good-faith efforts to comply with all regulations, including
seeking guidance from New Hanover County before proceeding with the
updated pool design.
4. The requested variance is consistent with the spirit, purpose and
intent of the ordinance, such that public safety is secured, and
substantial justice is achieved.
Granting the variance aligns with the intent of the ordinance by allowing a
reasonable use of the property while minimizing environmental impact. The
proposed pool design decreases impervious surface coverage compared to the
original plan, supporting the County’s conservation objectives. Furthermore,
the variance does not create any public safety concerns, nor does it grant
special privileges inconsistent with surrounding properties. A portion of the
pool is located within the COD setback.
Denying the variance would impose an undue burden on the owner without
serving the broader public interest.
Given these factors, the Applicant respectfully requests approval of this
variance to allow the installation of the pool as originally intended. The
hardship arises from circumstances beyond the owner's control, and the
variance would uphold the spirit of the ordinance while allowing for a
reasonable and environmentally responsible use of the property.
Attachment B to Variance Application
Pool Plans
5
6
Attachment C to Variance Application
Plat Book 68 Page 294
7
SCOUT CAMP HATILA RDSCOUT CAMP HATILA RD
INSET #1
Bateman Civil Survey Company
Engineers Surveyors Planners
Drawn By:
Checked By: CFC
Drawn By: JRM
S-1
Field By: JK/CJF
Project Number:
24W405
Scale: 1" = 50'
AS-BUILT SURVEY & PROPOSED POOL
EXCLUSIVELY FOR:
COASTAL POOLSCAPES, LLC
SCOUT CA0P +ATILA ROAD
SITE
NO R T H CARO
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PR O F E SSIO
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75.0'
REVISIO1 DESCRIPTIO11ODATE
75.0
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UP
3.5'
5.5'
ST
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SUN SHELF
9" WATER
DEPTH
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42"
DEEP
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BOTTOM OF WALL
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TOP OF DECK
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TOP OF COPING
+1.33
(2) 8" RISER
(3) 8" RISER
IPE
DECKING
CHANGING
ROOM
STORAGE
ROOM
OUTDOOR
SHOWER
TOP STEP FLUSH
W/ POOL COPING
EXISTING
CONCRETE PADS
CONCRETE STEPPERS
MARMIRO 'AFYON CLOUD' POOL COPING -
POOL WALL 5' HT ABOVE FINISH GRADE
PERGOLA -
SEE DETAIL
BLACK ALUMINUM POOL
FENCE - 2 RAIL, 48" HT
BLACK ALUMINUM POOL GATE
- SELF LOCKING, 2 RAIL, 48" HT
BLACK ALUMINUM POOL GATE
- SELF LOCKING, 2 RAIL, 48" HT
BLACK ALUMINUM POOL
FENCE - 2 RAIL, 48" HT
EXISTING
COLUMNS (TYP)
LAWN
PROPERTY LINE
PROPERTY LINE
PROPERTY LINE
30' A
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36
'
-
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"
9'
-
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17
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CORNER BOARDS - TO MATCH
EXISTING HOUSE
OUTDOOR SHOWER -
1x6 IPE SLATS
DOOR TO CHANGING ROOM
6x6 POST
WOOD DECKING - REFER TO ENGINEER'S PLANS
OUTDOOR SHOWER DOOR -
IPE FRAMING W/ 1x6 IPE SLATS
5'-6"
6'-
8
"
FRAME AROUND EXISTING COLUMNS (TYP)
EXISTING HOUSE ABOVE
LAP PINE SIDING - TO MATCH
EXISTING HOUSE
CORNER BOARDS - TO MATCH
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DOOR TO CHANGING ROOM
WOOD DECKING - REFER TO
ENGINEER'S PLANS
FRAME AROUND EXISTING
COLUMNS (TYP)
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STEPS UP TO POOL
POOL COPING / BOND BEAM
SLEEVE FOR GAZEBO POST & STEEL
BASE PLATE - TO BE INSTALLED WITH
GAZEBO AND SEALED WITH EPOXY
CONCRETE FOOTING
COMPACTED SUBGRADE
EXPANSION JOINT
ADJACENT POOL COPING &
BOND BEAM FINISH GRADE / LAWN
6x6 POST
2x12 HEADER
2x10 RAFTERS, NOTCHED TO
ACCEPT HEADER BEAMS
2x2 LATTICE
9'-
0
"
10'-7" (±TO BE FIELD VERIFIED)
1'-4" O.C.
(TYP)
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'POOL HOUSE' - ELEVATION VIEW 'A'
SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"
'POOL HOUSE' - ELEVATION VIEW 'B'
SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"
'PERGOLA' - ELEVATION VIEW 'C'
SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"
'PERGOLA' - ELEVATION VIEW 'D'
SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"
POOL & OUTDOOR LIVING PLAN
SCALE: 3/16" = 1'-0"