HomeMy WebLinkAboutBoard Meeting Agenda Packet 03-12-2026MEETING AGENDA
Date: March 12, 2026 Time: 5:00 PM
Location: Bd of Elections Office, Multipurpose Rm. Type: Special
Scheduled Attendees:
Jamie Getty, Chair DeNay Harris Elections Director
Mark Payne, Board Legal Counsel
Joan Geiszler-Ludlum, Administrative Technician
Regina Stokes, Elections Specialist
Joey Worsley, Database & Systems Specialist
John Lyon, Secretary
Derrick R. Miller, Member
James (Jim) Battle Morgan, Jr., Member
Beverly Setz, Member
Visitor(s):
AGENDA ITEMS
1.Meeting Opening
a.Call to Order
b.Pledge of Allegiance
c.Approval of Agenda
2.Public Comment Period
•2-minute limit
•10-minute limit total
3.New Business
•Sample Audit Count (FP03 and H13)
4.General Discussion
•Other Elections-Related Matters
5.Closed Session (N.C. Gen. Stat. §§ 143-318.11(a)(3) and (a)(6)
6.Adjournment
*Agenda packets are sent via email in advance of meetings.
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Item # 1c
Special Meeting
New Hanover County Board of Elections
March 12, 2026
Subject:
Approval of Agenda
Summary:
N/A
Board Action Required:
Staff recommends approval
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Special Meeting
New Hanover County Board of Elections
March 12, 2026
Item # 2
Subject:
Public Comment Period
Summary:
This is an opportunity for members of the public to provide comments on
elections-related matters. Each commenter will be limited to two minutes.
There is a limit of 10 minutes total for the public comment period.
Board Action Required:
Discuss as necessary
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Special Meeting
New Hanover County Board of Elections
March 12, 2026
ITEM # 3
Subject:
Sample Audit Count (Precincts FP03 and H13)
Applicable Statutes and/or Rules:
N.C. Gen. Stat.§ 163-182.1(b)(1), as modified by Session Law 2023-140 (S747), and NCSBE
Numbered Memo 2019-07
Summary:
In accordance with N.C. Gen. Stat. § 163-182.1(b)(1), each county board of elections must
conduct a sample hand-to-eye count following every election in which ballots are counted
by a voting system. The purpose of this audit is to verify the accuracy of the machine
tabulation prior to canvass.
The statute requires that the sample audit includes one or more full precincts, full counts
of absentee ballots, full counts of one-stop early voting sites, or any combination thereof.
The hand-to-eye count is a manual comparison of the voter-marked ballots for a
designated contest against the totals originally reported by the tabulators.
The selected contest is generally a statewide ballot item appearing on every ballot in the
chosen sites. In a presidential election, the presidential contest must be used. When no
statewide contest appears, the State Board of Elections prescribes the process for selecting
a district or local ballot item to adequately sample the electorate.
The size of the sample and the contest selection are determined by the State Board in
consultation with a statistician to ensure the audit produces a statistically significant result.
If the hand-to-eye count differs materially from the machine count, the hand count controls
unless the ballots have been lost, destroyed. or where there is another reasonable basis to
conclude that the hand-to-eye count is not the true count. Any discrepancy must be
documented, investigated, and reported to the State Board immediately.
For the 2026 New Hanover County Primary Election, the North Carolina State Board of
Elections randomly selected the following sites for the sample audit:
•Precinct FP03 – Kure Beach Town Hall
•Precinct H13 – Porters Neck Village
The audit is available to be observed by the public, and should be completed prior to
canvass. The audit results must be recorded using official State Board reporting forms.
Documents Included:
NCSBE Numbered Memo 2019-07
Board Action Required:
Approve staff to conduct the sample audit count for the selected precincts, discuss any
findings as necessary, and include the audit results for inclusion in the official canvass
record.
Mailing Address:
P.O. Box 27255, Ra-
leigh, NC 27611
(919) 814-0700 or
(866) 522-4723
Fax: (919) 715-0135
Numbered Memo 2019-07
TO: County Boards of Elections
FROM: Karen Brinson Bell, Executive Director
RE: Guidance Regarding What Constitutes a Vote
DATE: November 1, 2019
Pursuant to Section 301 (a)(6) of the Help America Vote Act of 2002, codified as 42 U.S.C. §
15481(a)(6), and N.C.G.S. § 163-182.1(b), this guidance is being provided to county boards of
elections to ensure uniformity in the tabulation of election results and the conduct of hand-to-eye
counts, hand-to-eye recounts, and other audits. It updates and supersedes prior guidance on this
subject from 2006. This memo also provides guidance on when a vote should be counted in
circumstances in which a voting system is unable to determine the voter’s intent with respect to a
marked ballot.
State law sets out clear standards for what constitutes a vote. The purpose of this memo is to
explain those standards and provide examples of their application to particular circumstances.
Voting Systems
The State Board of Elections may certify voting systems only if they meet statutory requirements,
including generating either a paper ballot or a paper record by which voters may verify their votes
before casting them and which provides a backup means of counting the vote that the voter casts.
Voting systems are required to generate a paper record of each individual vote cast. The paper
ballot must be maintained in a secure fashion and serves as the backup record for purposes of any
hand-to-eye count, hand-to-eye recount, or other audit. Electronic systems that employ optical
scan technology to count paper ballots are deemed to satisfy the requirement.1
1 G.S. § 163-165.7(a): … The State Board may certify voting systems only if they meet the
requirements set forth in this section and only if they generate a paper ballot which provides
a backup means of counting the vote that the voter casts. Those voting systems may include
optical scan and direct record electronic (DRE) voting systems that produce a paper ballot.
Among other requirements as set by the State Board of Elections, the certification
requirements shall require at least all of the following elements: …
Regardless of whether the ballot is a standard paper ballot in which all candidates for a ballot item
are printed on the ballot, or whether the ballot is a printout of only the selections the voter made,
the voter must have the opportunity to verify his or her intent by confirming that the choices the
voter selected are correctly marked on the ballot. The voter is not verifying that the barcodes or
coordinates printed on the ballot for tabulation purposes are the voter’s choices; rather, the voter
is verifying that the ovals or rectangles are accurately filled in on standard paper ballots or, in the
case of a barcode ballot, the voter is verifying that the names printed on the ballot accurately
reflect the voter’s selections. Any hand-to-eye count or other circumstance where a person is
hand counting a ballot would use the selection that was verified by the voter, not the coordinates
or barcodes.
Ballot marking instructions are provided for each ballot. G.S. § 163-165.5(a)(6). Hand-marked
ballots should be marked according to the instructions provided for the ballot using a pen or
marking device provided at the polling place to fill in the oval or rectangle next to the candidate
for whom the voter wishes to vote. When a voter’s choice cannot be tabulated by the voting
equipment, the principles and rules for counting official ballots as contained in G.S. §§ 163-182.1
and 182.2 and 08 NCAC 6B. 0105 shall apply. Ballot marking device (BMD) voting systems do
not allow irregularly marked ballots. The voter should follow instructions on the voting
equipment to ensure the vote is cast and that the voter has received confirmation thereof.
Voter Intent
Voter intent is the governing standard in the event questions arise about how to adjudicate the
contents of a ballot. Questions about voter intent can arise when a voter hand marks a ballot and
the voting system is unable to determine which choices the voter has made. This could occur if a
voter uses an improper marking instrument, marks the ballot in an inappropriate manner, places
marks in the wrong location on the ballot, or otherwise acts in a manner that causes the voter’s
ballot to be unreadable by the voting system for which the ballot was designed. Questions about
voter intent can also arise during a hand-to-eye count.
Official ballots shall be counted according to the principles and rules contained in G.S. §
163182.1(a):
“(1) Only official ballots shall be counted;
(2)No official ballot shall be rejected because of technical errors in marking it,
unless it is impossible to clearly determine the voter's choice;
(3)If it is impossible to clearly determine a voter's choice in a ballot item, the official
ballot shall not be counted for that ballot item, but shall be counted in all other
ballot items in which the voter's choice can be clearly determined;
(4) With respect to electronic voting systems, that the voting system generate a
paper ballot of each individual vote cast, which paper ballot shall be
maintained in a secure fashion and shall serve as a backup record for
purposes of any hand-
(4)If an official ballot is marked in a ballot item with more choices than there are
offices to be filled or propositions that may prevail, the official ballot shall not be
counted for that ballot item, but shall be counted in all other ballot items in
to-eye count, hand-to-eye recount, or other audit. Electronic systems that
employ optical scan technology to count paper ballots shall be deemed to
satisfy this requirement.
which there is no overvote and the voter's choice can be clearly determined;
(5)If an official ballot is rejected by a scanner or other counting machine, but human
counters can clearly determine the voter's choice, the official ballot shall be
counted by hand and eye; and
(6)Write-in votes shall not be counted in party primaries or in referenda, but shall
be counted in general elections if all of the following are true:
a.The write-in vote is written by the voter or by a person authorized to assist
the voter pursuant to G.S. 163-166.8;
b.The write-in vote is not cast for a candidate who has failed to qualify under
G.S. 163-123 as a write-in candidate; and
c.The voter's choice can be clearly determined.”
Examples
The following non-exhaustive guidance provides examples of how to apply the standards in G.S.
§ 163-182.1(a) to real-world scenarios:
•For the purpose of conducting sample hand-to-eye audits under G.S. § 163-182.1(b)(1),
hand-to-eye recounts under §§ G.S. 163-182.7 and G.S. 163-182.7A, and hand-to-eye
counts for any other reason, the printed names must always be used in counting the votes,
rather than coordinates or barcodes. This is because the printed name is what the voter
used to verify his or her intent.
•If a write-in candidate’s name is misspelled or incomplete, a vote for the candidate should
be counted if the board of elections can determine which candidate the voter intended to
vote for. Pursuant to G.S. § 163-182.1(a)(3), a ballot should not be rejected due to technical
errors unless it is impossible to determine a voter’s intent.
•If a voter votes for a candidate by filling in the oval or rectangle or selecting the name on
a BMD and also writes in a candidate’s name, the vote shall be counted one time for that
candidate. G.S. § 163-182.1(4) does not apply in this circumstance because it is possible
to determine what the voter intended. Similarly, if a voter writes in the same name more
than once in a multi-seat contest, a vote shall be counted one time for that candidate. In all
such instances where the voter attempts to use write-ins to vote for the same individual
more than once, no more than one vote shall be counted for the candidate and the rest shall
simply be reported as miscellaneous.
•If the voter writes in a name but does not fill in the accompanying oval or rectangle, in a
hand-to-eye count the vote shall be counted for that candidate if it can be determined who
the voter intended to vote for.
•If a voter votes for more than one candidate in a vote-for-one contest, the votes in that
contest shall not be counted. This includes if one of the votes is a write-in and the
accompanied oval or rectangle is not filled in. However, if a voter crosses out the candidate
for whom they overvoted, such that the county board of elections can determine the voter’s
intent, then that vote shall be counted.
Sample Audit Count
County boards should immediately report any unexplained discrepancies discovered during a
sample audit count or any other hand-to-eye count to the State Board. In the event of a material
discrepancy between the electronic or mechanical count and a hand-to-eye count, the hand-to-eye
count shall control, and the canvass documents should reflect this, except where paper ballots or
records have been lost or destroyed or where there is another reasonable basis to conclude that the
hand-to-eye count is not the true count. G.S. § 163-182.2(b)(2).
In a sample audit count, if the discrepancy between the hand-to-eye count and the mechanical or
electronic count is significant, a complete hand-to-eye count shall be conducted. The sample
count need not be done on election night. G.S. § 163-182.2(b)(2). “Significant” has been
interpreted to mean a difference that cannot be explained. It may be appropriate to conduct a
second hand-to-eye count of the same ballots if the county board has an indication that human
error may account for the difference between the electronic or mechanical count and the first
hand-to-eye count.
Special Meeting
New Hanover County Board of Elections
March 12, 2026
ITEM # 4
Subject:
General Discussion
Summary:
This is an opportunity for discussion on other elections-related matters not included
in the meeting agenda.
Board Action Required:
Discuss as necessary
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Special Meeting
New Hanover County Board of Elections
March 12, 2026
Subject:
Closed Session
Chairman Statement Prior to Closed Session:
I move that the Board enter into closed session, under N.C. Gen. Stat. §§ 143
318.11(a)(3) and (a)(6) to discuss personnel matters and receive legal guidance.
Applicable Statutes and/or Rules:
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 143-318.11(a)(3) and (a)(6)
Summary:
Closed session is required to discuss personnel matters and receive any legal
advice from counsel, either from the county attorney’s office or from newly selected
outside counsel under §§ 143- 318.11(a)(3) and (a)(6).
Board Action Required:
Discuss as necessary
Returning to Open Session:
I move that the Board return to open session, under N.C. Gen. Stat. §§ 143-
318.11(a)(3) and (a) (6), to conduct business remaining before the Board.
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