Loading...
01/02/2002 e New Hanover County Health Department Revenue and Expenditure Summary November 2001 Cumulative: 41.66% Month 5 of 12 Revenues Current Yea, Prior Vear Budgeted Revenue Balance % Budgeted Revenue Balance % Amount Earned Remainin Amount Earned Remalnln 251 ~5~5 Jl $ 1,038,n9 1~ 518,513 802,767 216,091 $ 316,953 40.54 149,477 368,976 265,805 $ 747,129 26.24 243,223 599,761 165,n4 100.00 192,301 94,464 30.19 97,269 69,117 61.25 53,546 551 486 36.61 3S1 367 Expenditures e Budgeted Amount Current Vear Expended Balance Amount Remainln % Prior Year Budgeted Expended Balance Amount Amount Remalnln % Summary Budgeted Actual % FY 01..02 FY 01..02 Expenditures: Salaries & Fringe $9,007,754 $3,273,054 Operating Expenses $1,634,590 $626,421 Capital Outlay $126,307 $34,985 Total Expenditures $10,768,651 $3,934,460 36.54% Revenue: $4,768,622 $1,614,292 33.85% ?:J --:t% Net County $$ $6,000,029 $2,320,168 39. % e Revenue and Expenditure Summary Fiscal Year 02 As of November 30, 2001 9 ! . e e ,e NEW HANOVER COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT BOARD OF HEALTH (BOH) APPROVED GRANT APPLlCA.TION STATU!': Date (BOHI Grant Reauested Pending Received Denied Diabetes Education, Management and 12/5/01 Prevention - CFMF $60,000 $60,000 Youth Tobacco Prevention Project- Robert 11/7/01 Woods Johnson Youth Center $11,800 $11,800 $0 Teens Against Tobacco Use (TATU)-Health Action Council of NC $350 $350 $0 Healthv Carollnlans- NC DHHS $10,000 $10,000 Family Assessment Coordination- March 9/5/01 of Dimes $16,500 $16,500 Folic Acid Prolect- March of Dimes $16,618 $16,618 Safe Kids Coalltlon- State Farm"Good Neiahbor" $500 $500 TB Elimination and Prevention - CDC, 8/1/01 NCDHHD, DPH, TB Control Program $10,000 $ 9,2oo $800 Teen Aids Prevention /lAP!- CFMF $45,500 $25,000 $20,500 Diabetes Today - Diabetes Prevention & Control 7/11/01 Unit, NCDHHS $10,000 $10,000 Lose Weight Wilmington - Cape Fear Memorial Foundation $75,000 $75,000 Diabetic Care for Prenatal Patlents-NC Medical 6/6/01 Society Foundation $25,050 $25,050 $0 Healthy Homes- Asthma Program - Partnership for Children (Smart Start) $28,060 $26,000 $2,060 No actlvltv to reDort for Mav 2001 Maternity Care Coordination Expansion Grant 4/4/01 NC DHHS $15,000 $15,000 Wilmington Housing Authortty- Ross Grant - TAP & Altemative HIV Test Sites for 3 year funding $192,221 $192,221 Safe Kids Traller-Safe Kids Safe Communities- NC Govemofs Highway Safety $8,740 $8,480 $260 No actlvltv to reoort for Jan, Feb and Mar 2001 Intensive Home Visitation Program Expansion 12/6/00 Grant - Smart Start $100,000 $96,000 $4,000 Childhood Asthma Management & Control Interventions- NC Department of Health & Human Services, Division of Public Health, WCH 11/1/00 Section $23,000 $10,285 $12,715 Cape Fear Memorial Foundation-lice Eradication Program $5,000 $5,000 $0 Healthy Carollnlans- Office of Healthy Carolinians, Division of Public Health, North 10/4/00 Carolina Dept of Health & Human Services $10,000 $10,000 $0 March of Dlmes- March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation Eastem Carolina Chapter $10,000 $6,250 $1,750 10 As of 12/11101 . NOTE: Notification received since last report. GRANT APPLICATION STATUS Enhanced Counseling Program for HIV / AIDS 9/6/00 E"on John Aids Foundation $48,000 $48,000 Smart Start applying for Cape Fear Memorial 8/2100 Foundation Grant (MOW) $52,000 $50,000 $2,000 Enhanced Counseling Program- Z. Smith Reynolds Foundation $48,000 $48,000 Teen Aids Prevention- Z. Smith Reynolds Foundation $59,000 $59,000 7/12/00 March Toward TB Ellminatlon- NC DHHS $10,000 $7,200 $2,800 Cape Fear Memorial Foundation (TAP Prollram)2 year request $55,000 per year $55,000 $35,000 $20,000 Diabetes Today - DHHS DDPH $10,000 $10,000 $0 Totals $955,339 $113,618 $337,615 $504,106 NEW HANOVER COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT BOARD OF HEALTH (BOH) APPROVED 11.89% 35.34% Pending Grants 6 21% Funded Total Request 6 21% Partially Funded 10 36% Denied Total Request 6 21% Number of Grants Applied For 28 100% e e As of 12/11/01 . "InTi:' Nntifi,.J:lflnn received since last report. 52.77% 11 ,I . ~ e e e New Hanover Countll Ani11Ull Control Services Advisory Committee Appointments The following positions will be vacant per the new rotation scheduling: Member @ Large - two openings Humane Society Applications have been received for Member @Large and Humane Society. A total of four applications have been received to be discussed at the Executive Committee of the Board of Health in December 2001. Updated I2IlllOljpm 12 .~ e e e Animal Control Advisorv Committee ADDointment Rotations Replacements will occur by rotation of the respective members in the following categories: GroUD One-1999 appointments Member @ Large - general public (Jewell Ann Diehn) Friends of Felines - group representative (Tinuni Evans) Kennel Operator - general public (restricted selection) (Sylvia Hall) GroUD Two - 2000 appointments Hanover Kennel Club - group representative (John Boozer) Azalea Dog Training Club - group representative (Cheryl Fiste) Cat Interest - general public (Jeannie Leonard) GroUD Three - 2002 appointments (to be decided in January 2002) Member @ Large - general public (Donna Booth-Neal) Member @Large- general public (open) Humane Society - group representative (Joyce Bradley) Note: The veterinarian position on the committee is the veterinarian that serves on the Board of Health or their designee. Members in group one will come to the end of their term in December, 1999. Groups two and three will be replaced in 2000 and 2001, respectively. Anyone currently in a position will serve until their term expires. If they are serving in their first three year term, they have the option of serving another three year term before going off the committee. These positions are subject to approval by the Board of Health. Group representatives are named by appointment. and that named person is the only voting member of the committee. Another person may be sent to the meetings in their stead for information to be distnbuted to the group that they represent. The selections were made to allow an opportunity for someone from the general public to apply annually. There is as even a dispersement of group representatives as possible as well. Revised 12111101 jpm acadvcom.wp1 13 . . .0' e November 5,2001 New Hanover County Animal Control 180 Division Drive Wilmington. NC 28401 To Whom It May Concern, I am interested in the position for advisory board member at large. I have been an Animal Control Officer for 16 years. I show collies and own my own kennel. I think I could be an asset on this board with e my previous experience in this field. Thank you for considering me for a member. Sincerely. rj~4 Lynn Teague My Contact Information: 5005 Pine Knoll Road Wilmington. NC 28411 e (910) 395-4104 home (910) 798-8878 work 14 " . e e e New Hanover County Animal Control Services 180 Division Drive Wilminl!ton. N.C. 28401 (910) 341-4197 Application for Apoointment to the Animal Control Advisorv Committee Category Interest: \ (A l"O. JL Name: 1q~- ~'b 1 t Address: City: Telephone: Home: Business: Why do you wish to serve on the Animal Control Advisory Committee? '1:: Cit"" (). ~ O~\.:lV - l~~~ ..\c "'" 0 ~ ('O""'fV"\~\'~'~ ~(' ~"\L~~\ ~ Q~\'f'i'oC\"" ~~\. "\ r6v-\~ \.-~'i? \.'\\\'" iY\v,\ ~LU\~~ O~ G~\f'I'-G.\s. What areas of concern would you like to see the committee address? --\'\.-~ ~\.\.~\"ei ~ ~~ * u-~L. 'O~~ UtV\fY'o-.\3 '- \4~Vl;~ \c-.r,c:,o -J Date:---1I- 5 ~D \ ~~~ Signature IS .., e e e ~ October 31, 2001 Jean McNeil New Hanover County Animal Control 180 Division Drive Wilmington, NC 28401 Dear Ms. McNeil: This letter is to express my interest in serving on the New Hanover County Animal Control Services Advisory Committee. Please contact me at your earliest convenience with additional information. Gretchen 1. Colby 637 Grey Squirrel Drive Wilmington, NC 28409 (910) 796 3255 (home) (910) 2512315 (work) Thank you. ~~ 16 e e e New Hanover County Animal Control Services 180 Division Drive Wilminl!.toD. N.C. 28401 (910) 341-4197 Application for Appointment to the Animal Control Advisorv Committee Category Interest: 'T;1.J.M, h u aJ: 1. D.A il ~ Name: ~~ &aeU::t Address: ~ 23 .s h oc..b tD fl . City: WJ.."J~ I Nt- Telephone: Home: t f t -/860 Business: /V/A , Why do you wish to serve on the Animal Control Advisory Committee? 1n ~ Lf:r;-~f 1; ~ ()~IJ t~, ~ Nile What areas of concern would you like to see the connnittee address? o lJ-VLO'T" IA.f-;- ~ I ) S-f()~ ' Date: /2 - /1- 0 ( S" r vlkc!-"J Signature 17 .. : e e e (Bi ." ~-2 NEW HANOVER HUMANE SOCIETY P.O. Box 12293 Wilmington, N.C. 28405 Phone 910-763-6692 OFFERING . Animal Sheltering . Adoptions . Spay/Neuter Program . Lost & Found Servloe . Emergency Servloe . Cruelty Investigation Decemberll, 2001 Martha Raynor will represent the New Hanover Humane Society on the ACS Advisory Committee. Susan Jackson, President, New Hanover Humane Society 18 A NON-PROFIT CHARITABLE ORGANIZATION SUPPORTED SOLELY THROUGH DONATIONS . ;j e Recommendation For Budgeting Medicaid Cost Settlement Funds Medicaid Cost Settlement Funds $165,773 I. Various Medical Program Needs Interpreter Services Prenatal Vitamins Vaccine Cost Increases Client Transportation SalarieslFringes Teen AIDs Prevention Temporary Assistance To Needy Families e Indexes for Medical Records Conversion Services & Printer Licenses Fax Machine for Mailroom 2. IT Request for Medical Programs 3. Operable Partitions for Auditorium 4. Child Services Coordination Salary Total e $71,036 $15,000 3,000 10,000 3,500 5,906 8,130 9,000 21,000 1,500 $45,700 $22,300 $20,737 $165,713 19 'f e Summary of Information Technology (IT) Needs e e 20 e III 'l!! ::I U. 1 i! l~ 23~ _J ~~ ~l ~ ::I ~D.. il:: zi 1 l ~ z e~ ~ N ~ '5 ~ ! ! 1 ~ I :J ~ .., ! ~ Q. Q. ~ t:: a a a a a a I ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 8 ~ ~ ~ ~ '5 I ~ ~ !! I .il ~ .!!! .ll" ~ I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ~ I ~ I I CD ~ i ! 0 0 ::> Ii 0 ... Z :I: a: .. 0 .. l'! - - - .. .. l'! .. .. .. .. .. .. - - .. .. - - .. .. .. l'! l'! l'! l'! .. ~ t :E co co r:: co r:: r:: r:: r:: r:: co co co co co liO , .. l'! - - - - - - - l'! - - .. - - - - - - - - - - .. .. - .. l'l ~ I co r:: r:: co co !. l'! l'! l'! I l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! I .. .. I .. .. .. .. I .. l'! l'! l'! l'! i l'! l'! f ~ r:: r:: r:: r:: co co co ~ I ~ ~ l'! l'! l'! - l'! .. l'! .. l'! - .. l'! - l'! l'! .. .. - l! l! .. .. .. - .. .. N .. :i i r:: co r:: co r:: co co co r:: r:: 10 l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l! l! l'! .. a ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - :i l- I! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! .. l'! l'! l'! l'! .. l'! .. .. ~ I - - - - - - r:: - - l! l'! co r:: - r:: .. :i Q l'! l'! - l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! - l'! l'! - - - - - l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'!" ... I! l'! l'! - - - - - - l'! - - l'! l'! - - l'! l'! l'! l'! .. - - l'! l! - l! = co ~ l ~ I! l'! - - - - - - - l'! - - co - - - - - - - - - - co l'! - co lil ;;; a ~ l'! l'! l'! l! .. .. l'! l'! .. l'! .. l'! l'! l'! .. .. .. l'! .. l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l'! l! l'! .!J co co co r:: r:: co co co ~ l'! l'! j: j: j: j: j: j: a: l'! j: j: l'! a: j: j: j: j: a: j: a: j: .. .. .. j: .. ... ... ... ... co co co co i I i I ~ CD 1 Ii oil t' J J I i Ii E a. I I I ~ l!! ~ .!l ~ I 1 ~ " E ! I 12 t I I ~ ~ I ~ i ~ I ! w I 1 co i I 15 ~ J I In :J ~ I I " ~ i a: j I :I: I -. ~ f I :a I .. 0 8 ~ .!!! ~ -. ~ 8 8 ~ i ~ ! 8 il ~ B li { 8 0 ~ :i l!! ~ ~ Cl In -. Q. -. 0 -. is :I: In ... 2 :IE :IE :i :IE :i 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 :I: :I: ~ ~ s 0 0 51 51 51 51 51 0 0 0 8 <5 .c: Q. Q. 'lii '0; ~ ~ :I: ~ ~ ~ ... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 u. u. -. -. :i 21 e Quote for Operable Partitions For Health Department Auditorium 1. Modernfold Acousti-Seal Paired Panel Operable Wall $20,000 2. Modernfold Soundmaster Accordion Partition for Closing off Kitchen Hallway Area e $2,300 e 22 - CORPORATE OFFICE: P O. Box 33309 · Raleigh, NC 27636-3309' (919) 832-0380 · FAX (919) 839-1402 PANEL PLANT: 3640 Banks Rd.' Raleigh, NC 27603 · (919) 772-3313 · FAX (919) 772-5897 TRIAD: 3721-B W Market St. · Greensboro, NC 27403' (336) 852-7710' FAX (336) 294-1403 SOUTH CAROLINA: 3207 Leaphart Rd. · W Columbia, SC 29169 · (803) 939-9168 · FAX (803) 939-9169 WILMINGTON: 2725 Old Wrightsboro Rd. . Bldg. 5, Suite A-B' Wilmington, NC 28405 · (910) 815-0074' FAX (910) 815-0901 RECISION WALLS. INC.. To: New Hanover County Health Department 2029 South 17th. Street Wilmington, NC 28401-4946 Attn: Ms. Linda Smith PROPOSAL New Hannover County Health Department Wilmington, NC Date: December 4, 2001 Sheet Numbers: Sheet Dates: Addenda: Project: Location: Architect: Gentlemen: We Propose to Furnish and Install the Following: Scope or Work: ecification Section 10651 (Modemrold base specification) odernfold Acousti-Seal 932 paired panel operable wall with # 17 steel track and steel trolleys in a standard Modernfold vinyl finish. STC Rating of47. (43 STC is no longer available). 1 @39'.10"wx 10'.0" h (hanging weight = 7lbs sq. ft.) 1@43'-6"wxlO'..O"b " """"" " Total $ 20,000.00 Alternate Bid: Same wall and dimensions as above except for a 41 STC Rating. Total $18,000.00 (Existing Steel beam may have to be punched, add $ 875.00 to the above quotation) Removal of existing ceiling tiles and cut in of new tiles is not included in this quotation. Exclusions: OVERTIME INSTALLATION. OVERHEAD SUPPORT SYSTEM, OR BEAM PUNCHING. NOTE: OPENING MUST BE PLUMB AND LEVEL + I - ';4". ORDER MUST SHIP PRIOR TO 612002 TO AVOID A MANUFACTURERS PRICE INCREASE. CONDmoNS: (I) This Proposal is based 00 AlA SuboonlnCl Form. cumut eeclitioa. ) Aa:cptance by your authorized agent "00 the rcvcrac side". within 30 days tiom Proposal data. (3) If.... era awarded this Subcontract, this Proposal shall become a binding part of that Su_ Bv: (4) See...erse side IOJ Pn:cision Wall~ Inc. SlBndanI Rider. Len Rothstein Commercial Drywall. Demountllblc Partitions. Profit_tad Insulatad Exterior Panel Systems - EIFS - Fireproofing - Pias= - Stucc:o - Opctablc Partitions Accordian Partitions _ Aluminum Door Frames _ Ceramic Tile. QulUT)' Tile. Natural Stone. Vinyl Walk:ovcring-Composite Panels Systems 23 Respectfully submitted, Precision Wal1s, Ioe. Len Rothstein PWI STANDARD RIDER TO SUBCONfRACf L Temponll)' filcililies and services (to be supplied by GC or Owner at no dIlIrge to PRECISION WAILS, INC,). .- A Electrical services: The power source shall be within ]00 ft. of the PWI work area(s) and sufficient to provide full power for tools and equipm.J!!lll' with GF1 service included. B. Sufficient heat and ventilalioo for proper drying of joint rompound 8<lOllI"ding to specifications. C. AdequaIe lighting (not drop or pull lights) to allow for proper drywall hanging and wall finishing. D. WllIer (within 100 II. ofworic area(s)) and toilet filcilities. E. Hoisting Facilities. F T....h and robbish _ cleanup. The Cootraclor shall pay for the removal of trash licm the jobsite or provide a dmnpster aI the jobsite. Precision Walls, Inc. will cleanup the woric area(s) of its trash and robbish and deposil in . central area 00 jobsiIC floor, or in a dumpster wljacent to the building designated by the Contractor or Owner. G. Layout - ~ 18)001 of waIls shall be the responsibility of the Cootraclor or Owner. H. Sealing ofwaIl penetra1ioos, i.e., MEP, etc., is the responsibility of the trade making the penetra1i00 as it relates to the fire rating of same. L Any waIl required to be fire ratedlsmoke Illled shall be allowed to be built free of any encumbrances thai may resuIl fian early rough-in by MEP trades. D. P8)'IIIents, Progress or Fmal _ The Contractor shall pay the Subcattractor eadI progress payment and the final payrnent under this Subcmtract within five working d8)ll after he receives payment fian the Owner, exceplas provided below. The amount of eadI progress payrnent \D the Suboontractor shall be the amount to whidl the Subcattractor is entitled, reflecting the peroentage of rompletion allowed \D the Cootraclor for the Work of this SIAb..u..Il8aor applied to the CmtnIct Sum of this Subcontraa, and the percentage actually retained, if any, fian p8)1IIenlS \D the Contractor cn lIllClRIIIl of sum Suboontraalx's Worl<, plus, to the extent permitted by the CmtnIct Documents, the amount allowed for materials and equipma1l sui1abIy stored by ... Suboontractor, less the aggregate of previoos payments to the Suboontractor. . The Contractor shall permit the Suboonlra<lor \D request directly fiom the ArdUtecl or Owner information regarding the pcrcenl8I!e5 of oompleticn or the amount certified cn aooount of Work clone by the soo...,baao-. If the ArdUtecl or Owner does not issue a Ccrtific:atc for Paymmt or the Contractor does not receive payment for any awse whidl is not the fiwlt of the Subcattractor, the Contractor shall pay the SIAb..u..b..acr, on demand, a progress payment romputed as above or the final payrnentas fulIows. Fmal payment, oonstituting the entire unpaid balance of the Cm\raCl Sum, shall be due when the Work desaibed in this Suboontracl is fully oompleted and I'" ro..ned in IIlXllRIance with the Cootracl Dowments and is satisfildory \D the ArdUtecl or Owner, and shall he payable as above. If this Cootracl is direct with the Owner, then the Owner shall pay Precision Walls, Inc., any progress or final billing on or befire the tenth of the fullowing IllOIIIb. ID. Fmal cleaning of movable/demountable partiticn rests with the Gcneral Contractor or Owner, provided the cleaning am be clone with regular soap and wma-. A 1%''1. MONJ1lLY INTERFSf RATE WILL BE CHARGED ON AU.. DEUNQUENf ACCOUNl'S CARRIED OVER FROM 11IE PREVIOUS MON11L ACCEPTANCE Aa:epted Approved CONDmoNS: Respectfully submitted, (I) This Proposal is based GO AlA SuboonlnCl Form. cumut edition. Preclsiou Walls, IDe. (2) Aa:cptance by your authorized agent "00 the....... side", withiD 30 days - tiom Proposal datil. - (3) If... are awarded this Subcontrad, this Proposal shall bocomc. binding pan of that Su_ Bv: Len Rothstein (4) See....... side IOJ Pn:cision Walls, Inc. Slandanl Rider. Leo RothstaiD Conunen:iaI DlywaJI_ Demountllble Partitions _ Profit_ted Insulated Exterior PancI Systems - EIFS - FiJoproofing - ~ - Stucco - Opctable Partitioas AoconIiall Partitioos. Aluminum Door Frames _ Cerami<: Tile - Quarry TDe - Natural Slor1c - ViDyl Wallco.uing.composiu: PancIs Systams 24 Name of Company PRECISION WALLS, INC. Signature and TItle Signature and Tille e Dale Dale REV. 3/96 e e 25 CORPORATE OFFICE: P O. Box 33309' Raleigh, NC 27636-3309 · (919) 832-0380' FAX (919) 839-1402 PANEL PLANT: 3640 Banks Rd.' Raleigh, NC 27603 · (919) 772-3313 · FAX (919) 772-5897 TRIAD: 372I.B W. Markel SI. · Greensboro, NC 27403' (336) 852-7710' FAX (336) 294-1403 SOUl1l CAROLINA: 3207 Leaphart Rd. · W. Colwnbia, SC 29169 · (803) 939-9168 · FAX (803) 939-9169 WILMINGTON: 2725 Old Wrightsboro Rd.' Bldg. 5, Suite A-B' Wilmington, NC 28405' (910) 815-0074' FAX (910) 815-0901 RECISION WALLS, INC: I . To: New Hanover County Health Department 2029 South 17th. Street W1lmington, NC 28401-4946 Attn: Ms. Linda Smith PROPOSAL New Hannover County Health Department W1lmington, NC Date: December 10,2001 Sheet Numbers: Sheet Dates: Addenda: Project: Location: Architect: Gentlemen: We Propose to Furnish and Install the Following: ScoDe of Work: &odernfold Soundmaster 80 accordion partition with a 35 STC Rating in a standard Modernfold vinyl finish. I @6'.0 Vi' x 9'-0" (hanging weight= 3.251bs sq. ft.) Total S 2,300.00 Alternate Bid: Modernfold 800 accordion partition in a standard Modernfold vinyl finish. 1 @ 6'-0 Yo" w x 9'-0" h (hanging weight = 2 Ibs sq. ft.) Total $1,825.00 Header supports are required for either partition. (not included in quotation). Exclusions: NOTE: OVERTIME INSTALLATION. OVERHEAD SUPPORT SYSTEM, OR BEAM PUNCHING. OPENING MUST BE PLUMB AND LEVEL + /- '1.". ORDER MUST SHIP PRIOR TO 6/2002 TO AVOID A MANUFACTURERS PRICE INCREASE. CONDmoNS: Respectfully submitted, (I) This Proposal is based on AlA Subcontract Fonn, cummt _ edition. Precision Walls, Ine. _(2) Acceptance by your authorized asent "on the reverse side", within 30 days fi'om Proposal date. (3) If we are awarded this Subcontnlc1, this Proposal shall bea>me a binding part of that Su_ Bv: Len Rothstein (4) See rev_ side fOr PRc:ision Walls, Inc:. Slatldard Rider. Loa Rothstein Commen:ial Drywall_ Demountable Pamtions. PrclBbricated Insulated Exterior Panel Systems - ElFS - Fireproofing - Plaster - Stu"'" - Operable _... 26 Accordian Partitions. AJuminum Door FI'1lme5. Ceramic Tile - Quany Tile - Natural Stone - Vinyl Walloovering-Composite Panels SystemS . PWI Sf ANDARD RIDER TO SUBCONfRACf L Tempc6lllY facilities and servi= (to be supplied by GC or Owner 8l 00 charge to PRECISION W ALLS,INc.). . Electrical servi=: The power source shall be within I()() ft. of the PWI work area(s) and sufficient to provide full power for tools and equipment, with GF1 service included. A B. Sufficient heal and ventilation for proper drying of joint oomJXllUld acrording to specifications. C. Adequate lighting (not drop or pull lights) to allow for proper drywall hanging and wall finishing. D. Water (within I()() ft. ofworkarea(s)) and toilet facilities. E. Hoisting Facilities. F. Trash and rubbish _ cleanup. The ContradOr shall pay for the removal of trash from the jobsite or provide a dumpster at the jobsite. Precision Walls, btc. will cleanup the work area(s) of its trash and rubbish and deposit in a central area on jobsite floor, or in a dmnpster adjacent to the building designated by the CaItraetor or Owner. G. La)'out - Engineering lll)<llll of walls shall be the responsibility of the CaItraetor or Owner. Jl Scaling ofwall penetratioos, i.e., MEP, etc., is the respoosibility of the trade making the penetratioo as it relates to the fire rating of same. L Any wall mjuired to be fire ratedlsmoke mted shall be allowed to be built free of any encumbrances that may resuIt fiml early rough-in by MEP trades. n. Payments, Progress or FIIlIIl _ The CaItraetor shall pay the Subun.b........ each progress payment and the final payment under this Sub.udJad within five working da)'l after he receives payment from the Owner, except as provided below. The amount of each progress payment to the Subcmtraclor shall be the amount to which the Sub<mtractor is entitled, reflecting the pen:entage of completion allowed to the Contraelor for the Work of this Suboontractor applied to the Contract Sum of this Subcootract, and the pen:entage actually retained, if any, fiml payments to the Contraelor 00 IIalOUIIl of such Suboontraclor's Work, plus, to the extent permitted by the ContracI Documents, the amourtt allowed for materials and equipment suitably stored by" Subcontractor, less the "B8J'el!8le ofprevious payments to the Suboontrador. . The Contrnctor shall permit the Subcontractor to mjuest directly from the Architecl or Owner infonnation regarding the pen:entages of oompletion or the amount certified 00 IIalOUIIl of Work done by the Sub<mtractor. If the Architecl or Owner does not issue a Certificate for P8)TIlCIlI or the Contractor does not receive payment for any cause which is DOl the fuuIt of the SuboonIrador, the Contrnctor shall pay the Subcontractor, on demand, a progress pa)1Ilent computed as above or the tinaI payment as fullows. FIIlIIl payment, coostituting the entire unpaid balance of the ContracI Sum, shall be due when the Wori< desaibed in this Sub.udlad is fully oompleted and )""&....00 in lICllOTdanoe with the Contract Documents and is satisfilctory to the Architecl or Owner, and shall be payable as above. If this Contract is dired with the Owner, then the Owner shall pay Precisioo Walls, Inc., any progress or final billing m or before the tenth of the fullowing month. Ill. FIIlIIl cleaning of movable/demountable partition rests with the Genc:raI Contractor or Owner, provided the cleaning am be done with reguIar soap and waI<r. A )l-)% MONI1lLY 1NTE1U:Sf RATE WlU. BE CHARGED ON ALL DELlNQUENf ACCOUNfS CARRIED OVER FROM TIlE PREVIOUS MONl1L ACCEPTANCE Aa:epted Approved Name of Company PRECISION WALLS, lNC Signature and Trtle e Signature and Trtle Date Date REV. 3/96 27 .. e e a.: I,. . Dennis Harrington <Dennis.Harrington@ nc:mail.net> Sent by: Ihd.admin@dehnet.n et 11/06/01 10:20 AM Memorandum: To: Local Health Direc:tors <Ihd@dehnet.net> cc: Deborah Rowe <deborah.rowe@ncpha.com>, "Ieah.devlin" <leah.devlin@ncmail.net>, glenn cutler <glenn.cutler@ncmail.net>, "Penny Lewis (AC)" <plewis6@intrstar.net>, Libby Stephens <arizona97@lexcominc.net>, Mitzi Parris <mparris@coc:entral.c:om>, Dianne Edwards <aledbe@wnclink.com>, Joy Reed <Joy.Reed@nc:mail.net>, Alicia Clark <Alicia.Clark@ncmail.net>, Dennis Harrington <Dennis.Harrington@ncmail.net>, Sharon Pigott <Sharon.Pigott@nc:mail.net>, Jim Panton <Jim.Panton@ncmail.net>, Allen Gambill <Allen.Gambill@nc:mail.net>, Carol Chandler <CaroI.Chandler@nc:mail.net>, Steven Garner <Steven.Garner@ncmail.net>, Alicia Clark <AI icia .Clark@ncmail.net> Subject: [Lhd] Medicaid Cost Settlement for FFY 2000 TO: All Local Health Directors (Attn: Financial Assistants and Clinical Staff FROM: DATE: SUBJECT: Manager/ Medicaid Billing Staff Dennis Harrington, Chief of Local Health Services November 6,2001 Medicaid Cost Settlement for FrY 2000 Well, Good News!! ..It is time for some .- isn't it? In conversation with Allen Gambill, Assistant Director of Medicaid for Financial Operations, he has gotten the Medicaid Cost Settlement for FFY 2000 released. The detail paperwork for this is now in the DHHS Controller's Office, and the funding should flow within the next couple of days. Attached is an Excel File prepared by Steven Garner in OMR that details your payment amount by program for you use in depositing funds. As always, we sincerely appreciate the hard work and dedication of Carol Chandler and Steven Garner who work with each and every one of you to collect the data, prepare the individual cost reports by department and prepare the all inclusive statewide cost report for submission to Medicaid. They are a rare team and one that we treasure in public health (at the state, and I am sure, locally). Additionally, Mr. Jim Panton and staff, as well as Mr. Allen Gambill in Medicaid, 28 As always, we sincerely appreciate the hard work and dedication of Carol Chandler and Steven Garner who work with each and every one of you to collect . the data, prepare the individual cost reports by department and prepare the all inclusive statewide cost report for submission to Medicaid. They are a rare team and one that we treasure in public health (at the state, and I am sure, locally). Additionally, Mr. Jim Panton and staff, as well as Mr. Allen Gambill in Medicaid, continue their strong and consistent support in working with us through a complex and tedious process to allow you recoup your costs as you serve this important Medicaid population. If you have questions about your detail amount, do not hesitate to contact Steven Garner or Carol Chandler. Thanks, Dennis H ~ . LHD Medicaid Cost Settlement. Oct 99 - Sept 00 . Total By Program1.xls e e 29 < . e e Programs Where Medicaid Cost Settlement Funds Were Earned $165,773 New Hanover Child Health $20,148.621 New Hanover CSC $52,091.681 New Hanover CSHS $6.938.891 New Hanover Familv Plannina $10,008.861 New Hanover General Clinic $1.579.71 New Hanover Immunization $7,493.7i New Hanover Maternal Health $13,354.6f New Hanover MCC $47.080.41 New Hanover STD $2,809.1 New Hanover TB $4,269.5 otal $165,773.26 30 Recommendation For Budgeting Medicaid Cost Settlement Funds Medicaid Cost Settlement Funds $165,773 1. Various Medical Program Needs $77,036 Interpreter Services $15,000 To cover the cost of client mterpretation services for the remainder of the year for the nursing division clients. Usage has exceeded budgeted amounts. 5167-3700 Prenatal Vitamins 3,000 To purchase prenatal vitamins for maternal health clients 5162-4210 Vaccine Cost Increases 10,000 To cover increased cost of purchase of various vaccines due to price increases. 5151-4210 Client Transportation 3,500 To pay for transportation of clients to the Health Department for services. 5167-3700 SalarieslFringes Teen AIDs Prevention 5,906 To provide for shortfall in salary due to grant $ not awarded. Temporary Assistance 8,130 To Needy Families To provide for shortfall in salaries due to shortfall in State Grant Indexes for Medical Records 9,000 Bid proposal for Medical Records Barcoding project came in higher than budgeted funds. This will cover the cost of the purchase of indexes and the conversion labor to install indexes in the new file folders during the project implementation. These items had to be cut from the original bid in order to come within budget. Additional cost oflicenses for color printers was not included in the bid response as quoted, and must be added to allow users throughout the building to print color barcoded labels for file folders. Also, we will use these funds to increase the number of concurrent users able to access the system. Indexes- 5151-4210 $9,000 Conversion Services & 21,000 Printer & User Licenses See explanation above. 5151-3700 $12,000; 5151-6399 $9,000 Fax Machine for Mailroom 1,500 ) . e e 31 I 4 I . e e\ 2. IT Request for Medical Programs 3. Operable Partitions for Auditorium 4 Child Services Coordination Salary To cover a portion of the shortfall in salaries Total $45,700 $22,300 $20,737 $165,773 32 . -- e NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH Committee Assignments 2002 Executive Committee: Mrs. Gela N. Hunter, Chairman Mr. W. Edwin Link, Vice-Chairman Dr. Wilson O'Kelly Jewell Dr. Melody Specie Mr. William T. Steuer Budl!et Committee: Member Division Dr. Wilson O'Kellv Jewell Chairman Dental Health Dr. Wilson O'Kellv Jewell Laboratorv Mr. HenrvV. Esteo Women's Health Care Mrs. Gela N. Hunter Child Health Services Mrs. Gela N. Hunter Nutrition Mr. W. Edwin Link Communicable Disease Mrs. Anne Braswell Rowe Administration Dr. Philin Palmer Smith, Sr. Communitv Health Dr. Melodv C. Soeck Animal Control Services Mr. William T. Steuer Environmental Health Environmental Health Committee: Mr. William T. Steuer, Chairman Mr. Henry V. Estep Dr. Wilson O'Kelly Jewell Dr. Philip Palmer Smith, Sr. Personal Health Committee: Dr. Melody C. Speck, Chairman Mr. W. Edwin Link Mrs. Anne Braswell Rowe Animal Control Services Advisory Committee Dr. Melody C. Specie Association orNC Boards or Health ~ ., NEW HANOVER COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT 2029 SOUTH 17TH STREET WILMINGTON, NC 28401-4946 TELEPHONE (910) 343-6500, FAX (910) 341-4146 Everywhere. Everyday. Everybody. DAVID E. RICE, M.P.H., M.A. Health Director LYNDA F. SMITH, M.P.A. Assistant Health Director MEMORANDUM TO: FROM: DATE: RE: New Hanover County Board of HeaIth Budget Committee Wilson O. JewelI, DDS, Chair, Budget COmmitteeijJ~ January 2, 2002 Budget Committee Assignments The Health Department Management Team has begun work on the Health Department FY 2002-03 Budget Request. e Each Budget Committee Member has been assigned a specific division. The Division Director will call you soon to set up a time for you to meet and review their Budget Request. The Budget Requests are due from the Division Directors by January 18, 2002. The Division Director will need to review their budgets with you on or before January 25, 2002. If you have changes or recommendations, these can be included in the budget before it goes to the County Budget Office on February 15, 2002. The Board of Health Executive Committee wilI meet to review the Budget Request on the evening of January 29,2002. The Budget Request will be brought to the Board of Health for approval at the Board of Health Meeting February 6, 2002. You wilI have input in this process through one of the folIowing ways: (1) Attend the Executive Committee Meeting on Tuesday, January 29, and express any concerns you have over your particular division's Budget Request. (2) Let me know by telephone (79I-240Ioffice or 791-6113 home) or e-mail (woiewelIlalao1.com) on or before January 25, 2002, of your concerns or changes to the Budget Request, and 1 wilIexpress those to the Executive Committee. (3) If you approve your program(s) budget as presented, please let me know by 5 p.m. on January 25, 2002. With your input in one of the three ways listed above, you will provide information to the Executive Committee regarding the Budget Request. e If ?jour Aeaft"- _ Our priorit'1lf . , .~ e e e New Hanover County Board of Health Budget Committee January 2, 2002 Memo: Page 2 Attached are two items: (1) List of the Board Budget Committee Members with Assignments. (2) New Hanover County Board of Health Budget Committee! Health Department Program Review Form for use in reviewing your specific program. The Budget Committee wilI not meet as a committee. Each Budget Committee member wilI receive their line item Budget Request from the Division Director for the program( s) the Board member is reviewing. The Fiscal Year 2002-2003 Budget Workbook wilI be presented only to the Executive Committee, but a copy of the Budget Workbook wilI be available to other Board members in Frances De Vane's office if you wish to review the entire Budget Request. We encourage each Board member to participate directly in the completion of their Budget CommitteeIHealth Department Program Review Form. Since this memo is also copied to Health Department Division Directors, I am encouraging staff not to ask for budget items to be included, if we anticipate we can obtain these items through other funding. LFS:fd c: Health Department Division Directors David E. Rice, Health Director Attachments ; e e e NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH BUDGETAS~GNMENTS Dr. Wilson O. Jewell, Chairman, Budget Committee January 2, 2002 Administration Ms. Anne Braswell Rowe Animal Control Services Dr. Melody C. Speck Child Health Services Ms. Gela N. Hunter Communicable Disease Mr. Edwin W. Link Community Health Dr. Philip P. Smith, Sr. Dental Health Dr. Wilson O. Jewell Environmental Health Mr. William T. Steuer Laboratory Dr. Wilson O. Jewell Nutrition Ms. Gela N. Hunter Women's Health Care Mr. Henry V. Estep NHCBH/Ol/2002 . e NEW HANOVER COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH BUDGET COMMITTEE HEALTH DEPARTMENT PROGRAM REVIEW Name of Budget Committee Member Division Name Division Head Program (if more than one in Division) Organization Budget Code REVIEWED THE FOLLOWING: CHECK BELOW. Yes No Comments Staffing - Number Staff Classifications Line Item Increases or Decreases from Current Fiscal Year Capital Needs: Current and/or Future Revenue Sources Revenue Increase/Decrease from Current Fiscal Year e 01/2002 Funding Level and source for Mandated Programs Non-Mandated Programs Funding Level and Source for Non- Mandated Programs e 01/2002 I. ~ .' ~ .. ~ e e e " Fiscal Year TotalImpds Total Adopt Total Relocd Total Bites Total Eued New HaDover COUDty ADUnaICoDuoISe~ Statistical InformatioD 94/95 95196 96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 00/01 4288 4557 4021 4682 4511 4467 4693 417 732 546 626 690 736 638 89 192 182 107 98 138 213 380 507 497 440 3138 3013 2798 3339 438 445 419 3068 2895 3061 -- . . . ( New HanOW1l' County Aninull Control Services Aninull Adoption Contrad New Hanover Animal Control Services (ACS) hopes that you will be satisfied with and enjoy your new family i member. At the same time, we are concemed about the welfare of the animal This contract is for the purpose e of adopting an animal from ACS. The following procedures are conditions to this contIact . , I The adoption deposit is a $60 non-refundable fee.. You must also pay the $10.00 County License fee which is payable at the time of the adoption. 2. Owner is required to pick up their pet from the below named veterinary hospital. 3. ACS retains ownership of the pet until it is retrieved from the veterinarian. 4. Failure to retrieve your pet from the hospital at the specified time results in loss of the pet and the adoption deposit The animal will return to ACS to be handled appropriately according to county policy 5. Dogs, cats and ferrets four months of age or older will be given a rabies vaccination at the point of surgery 6, Dogs, cats and ferrets under four months of age must receive a rabies vaccination when they reach four months of age. (See Rabies Certificate) 7 Ownership is transferred to you when the animal is picked up from the veterinarian. 8. All applicable laws governing control and custody of animals must be followed. 9 ACS will be allowed to visit the premises to ensure that the terms of this agreement have been met. 10. New Hanover County will be held harmless for any veterinary fees, and claims incurred by or damage caused by the animal while it is in my care. 11. As adopter, I acknowledge that the adopted animal may have contracted a contagious condition, and I hereby agree to indemnify and hold New Hanover County, its Boards, Agents, and Employees, harmless against any claims, demands, causes of action, or other liability or account of personal injuries or deaths, or on account of any other damages arising out of or relating to the adopted animal. Breed: DOMESTIC SH Sex: F Color: BRN TABBY Animal #. A088136 Weight: 0.00 e Veterinary Hospital: Address: Phone No..† Note: Ple2Se contact the veterinary hospital by 3pm the day you a.e to pick up your pet. .Exceptions to non-refundable fee: 1 The animal dies under anesthesia, or from complications during sugery. 2. The pet has a life-threatening disease, and must be returned to the shelter. The animal should be returned to the shelter within 15 days with a statement from an attending veterinarian as to the condition diagnosed. In these instances, the fee may be retained for another animal to be chosen, or a refund may be forwarded through the Finance Department e . , " ~ e New Hanover County Animal Control Services Animal Adoption Contract NOTE: INDIVIDUAL PARTICIPATING VETERINARIAN MAY HAVE FEES FOR SERVICES UNSPECIFIED BY TInS CONTRACT THAT THEY CUSTOMARILY CHARGE IN CONNECTION WITH SPAYINEUTER SURGERY, LE., BOARDING OR HOSPITALIZATION FEES. ADOPTERS ARE ADVISED THAT THEY ARE LIABLE FOR SUCH CHARGES AND ARE ENCOURAGED TO INQUIRE BEFOREHAND WHETHER OR NOT ADDITIONAL CHARGES WILL BE MADE. Animals adopted from New Hanover County Animal Control Services may have been exposed to various diseases from contact with other animals. Wildlife rabies is currently prevalent in this area of North Carolina. A dog, cat, or other animal which is bitten (exposed) by a rabid animal may not develop symptoms of rabies for up to six months. During this time (the incubation period), the exposed animal may appear to be totally healthy. Since the vaccination history of shelter animals is usually unknown, many of these animals are not protected against rabies. Although aD animals offered for adoption have been carefully screened for signs of exposure to rabid animals prior to adoption, the possibility exists that your adopted pet could be infected. It is, therefore, very important that you know that these symptoms could be rabies in your pet: change in behavior, vicious or nervous activity, difficulty swaDowing, excessive drooling, difficulty walking, or paralysis. If your pet develops any of these symptoms, immediately separate the animal from people and other animals until it can be examined by a veterinarian. Newly adopted pets shaD be examined by a veterinarian and vaccinated for rabies. However, a rabies vaccination may not protect the animal from previous bite or other exposure to rabies. In addition, the physical condition of some animals may be less than ideal due to conditions the animal may have suffered before arriving at the shelter. a New Hanover County Animal Conrol Services. strives to screen animals and to inform prospective adopters of _ any perceivable problems, but some problems may not be evident to them at the time of adoption. Animals may be returned to the ACS shelter during regular working hours on weekdays if the adopter decides it is in his or her best interest or in the best interest of the animal. All paperwork must be returned with the animal. . Adopter verifies that he or she is 18 years of age or older and fully understands the contractual obligations set out above, and agrees to accept all risks. Failure to comply with these obligations will be a breach of contract, which gives A C S the legal right to reclaim the animal. C?M,t:~ dopter Si P066948 ~~ bJa~tk?41Z- cs Authorized Signature 10\3\ \0 \ Date . . . /:;.- g/-rJ ( Date revised 0912112000 dsb e : A088136 O.OOLBS CAT BRNTABBY F DOMESTICSH 1213112_ -. NORMAL VACCINATE CAT APPEARS HEAL mY OK TO ADOPT QTY 0.00 Cycle #Day o 0 Medication Dose 0.00 T",ated by: NAR VACC/DW 12117/01 . IF YOU OR YOUR VETERlNARIAN HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT THE MEDICAL TREATMENT YOUR ANIMAL HAS RECEIVED PLEASE CALL US AT (909) 243-3790 MEDHIST: JUIT e e ~ . -- Ie New Hanover Coun~ Animal Control Services 180 Division Drive, Wilmington, NC 28401 (910) 341-4197 (910) 341-4349 FAX Receipt Number: R01-'134847 Person Information: CHERYL JACKSON 9183 BALD EAGLE OR LElAND. NC 28451 Receipt Date: Monday, December 31,2001 PIO: P066948 0" Rp.rpivprf F'rnm" IA~K5;nN c;l-IF=RYt Check No: Reference No: Price: Each: Phone: (910) 383-'1907 Amount: Item: L1C CFNO AOOPTCA T Animal 10: A088136 A088136 L01-098983 $.00 1 60.00 1 Total Fees Due: Payments: Cash: Check: Credit Card: Total Payments Received: Thank You! Change: Balance Due: nimallnfonnat/on: A088136 A088136 - 1 License Infonnat/on: Tag Number: expires: Anlmal# L01-098983 12/31/01 A088136 Vacc Date: Term: 12 Expires: 01/02/02 Amount: Type: $0.00 L1C CFNO TAL LICENSE FEES: $0.00 e SheltIIr HoUI8 Monday - Friday 8:00AM - 4:45PM' Saturday 10:00AM - 1 :45PM' Shelters CLOSED Sundays and Holidays Clerk: MCHARLES Transaalon Date: 12131101 Print Date: 12131101 $.00 60.00 $60.00 $0.00 $60.00 $0.00 $60.00 $0.00 $0.00 a:~pl.flIl .. 00 _'.Il, New Hanover County Aninull Control Servkes Rabies Certificate Breed Sex Color Impd. No. Wt. Veterinary Hospital Address Phone No. r agree to have the above ~nim" I vaccinated for rabies according to the adoption contract dated r understand. that r must return to the above named veterinary hospital to receive my "free" vaccination. r further understand that failure to have my pet rabies vaccinated and county licensed by constitutes a breach of contract, which gives Animal Control Services the legal right to reclaim the ~nnn,,1 Adopter Signature Date ACS Authorized Signature revised 9/1/99 jpm Date . e e - e e fi'-:'~.~ %.. . ~~ ~. 'j) ...."':.:;~. North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services Division of Public Health. Epidemiology Section 1912 Mail Service Center. Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1912 Tel 919-733-3410 . Fax 919-733-9555 Carmen Hooker Buell, Secretary Michael F Easley, Govemor December 20, 2001 Mr David Rice Health Director New Hanover County Health Department 2029 South 17th Street Wilmington, North Carolina 28401 Dear Mr Rice: We have reviewed the offsite private well water sampling data for the Jail/Landfill site. The results indicate no significant levels of organic or inorganic chemical contaminants in these private wells. Continued use of the well water at these sites should not pose any health risks based on these sampling results. In addition, your staff has informed us that increased monitoring will occur at this site, with an emphasis on offsite monitoring around the landfill perimeter At this time, Occupational and Environmental Epidemiology Branch (OEEB) does not believe current construction activities pose any increased health risk via contamination of any private drinking water supplies, and the additional offsite monitoring will allow us to keep a close watch on any possible well water contamination in the future. Thank you for your assistance in gathering data at this site and your cooperation in designing a plan that assures healthy drinking water supplies in this area. I look forward to continuing our close working relationship in the future. Please feel free to contact me if you have any further questions at 919-715-6425. Sincerely, ~~ William Tynan, MD, MPH, Head Occupational and Environmental Epidemiology Branch WT:pd Post-it" Fax Note To 7671 oatail From Co. Phone # Phone # Fax # Fax> @ Location: 2728 Capital Boulevard . Parker Lincoln Building. Raleigh, N.C. 27604 An Equal Opporrunity Employer NEW HANOVER COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT 2029 SOUTH 17TH STREET WILMINGTON, NC 28401-4946 TELEPHONE (910) 343-6500, FAX (910) 341-4146 Everywhere. Everyday. Everybody. DAVID E. RICE, M.P.H., M.A. Health Director LYNDA F. SMITH, M.P.A. Assistant Health Director December 18, 2001 Michael U. Rhodes, Chief Environmental Health Services Section NC Dept of Environment and Natural Resources 1632 Mail Service Center Raleigh, NC 27699-1632 Courier Number: 52-01-00 Dear Mr Rhodes: e We have been a partner with your organization in the Restaurant Pilot Grading Project since its inception during the fall of 1998. As early details of this project were made available during its developmental stages, we quickly recognized the potential benefits, endorsed and sought approval to participate. As you prepare to update the North Carolina Commission for Health Services on its status, we ask that our very positive experience be strongly considered. This project has been unequivocally successful in "raising the bar" and strengthening the level of food safety practiced by restaurants in New Hanover County Employees and managers are much more focused on achieving a high numerical compliance rate, whereas in the past, a prominent letter grade masked a ten-point interval of differential infractions and thus, inherent risks to the public's health. The public has been highly receptive to this change and seems to be much more discerning in making their selections of eateries. We believe other counties must have had similar experiences and strongly desire to see this new method of posting scores implemented statewide. If we may be of any assistance in this process, please feel free to contact David Rice, Health Director at (910) 343-6591. We appreciate your efforts to better serve and protect the public's health through the assurance of a safe food supply Very truly yours, /ita Pt~ Gela N. Hunter, RN, FNP, Chairman New Hanover County Board of Health e " '/jour .JJeafth - Our priorit'j " ,."' . ..t e e e STRATEGIC PLANNING PRIORITIES December 18, 2001 Update I. Access to health care (Issues #7,11 & 5) .. Janet McCumbee is representing the Health Department on a new task force called More at Four This group has applied for funding for New Hanover County to add four year old preschool classrooms for at risk children. The members of the task force are aware of over 100 four year olds already determined eligible for preschool who are on waiting lists. There will be 10-25 pilots funded in January statewide and if New Hanover County is chosen, the school system and Smart Start will oversee this project. The Health Department will continue to be involved to monitor the inclusion of health and developmental needs of these children. .. On December 3 and 4, Lens Crafters completed eye exams and provided glasses to students who had not been able to receive them with their family's resources. The effort was coordinated through the efforts of School Health nurses, Board of Education staff and Lens Crafters .. Oral Health Assessments are currently being conducted for children in kindergarten and fifth grade classes in New Hanover County 2187 students have been screened for dental disease so far th is school year .. II. Preventive services & lifestyle-related risks (Issues #12 & 15) .. TAP Program: Received the Governor's Award as Volunteer Organization of the Year as part of World AIDS Day Celebration. TAP led the AIDS Walk in Raleigh on December 1 Congratulations!! ! .. Influenza Surveillance: The Influenza Surveillance System has 43 providers across NC reporting weekly to the CDC on Influenza- like illnesses seen in a wide variety of practice sites. The most recent report shows an increase in cases from 7% to 1.3 % of total patient visits were for Ill. It's not too late to get the vaccine! .. Hepatitis B Vaccines: Special thanks to nurses in all divisions who assisted with Hepatitis B vaccines for sixth graders in the schools. Second doses in series have been provided. .. Influenza vaccine campaign underway, vaccine available. State Influenza Surveillance System shows increase in patients being seen by providers for influenza-like illness. .. Earlier this year, the dental varnish program was started statewide. Medicaid will reimburse physicians' offices and Health Departments for varnishing the teeth of children under age 3 years, while they are receiving their well child care. This is an important preventive service not being offered widely in New Hanover County Janet McCumbee has discussed this with some of the Pediatricians and has prompted the Pediatric group to have a person from the state dental office to come speak to them on 12/18 regarding the program. .. III. Communication, education & marketing (promotion) (Issue #1 & 4 in part) .. NHCBH Department Focal: A sign-up list was circulated. January and December 2002 are available. .. Monthly Report: Starting in January 2002, reports will have monthly narratives with quarterly statistical reports. .. General Clinic Bulletin Board: Sign up for the month in 2002 to reserve the Bulletin Boards in the General Clinic waiting area. Notify Nikki Todd (6677). .. Pink Ribbon Plus: The Pink Ribbon Plus Coalition (of the Women's Health Care Division) decorated a Christmas tree for the Hospice Festival Of Trees. It not only included beautiful 1 ornaments, but also early detection and prevention messages throughout. The tree is being displayed throughout the holiday season at the office of Wilmington Surgical Associates. .. WAAV Radio: NHCHD will be scaling down our WAAV radio participation to once per month. Dates have yet to be decided. If you want to reserve a particular month, please contact Elisabeth Constandy (6658). .. Annual Report: NHCHD Annual Report for 2000/2001 is available in pdf format and will be placed on the website. .. Pregnancy Report: Pregnancy Nutrition Surveillance Report for 1999 is available in the Nutrition Division and Women's Health Division. The report now has county-specific data. .. A new segment (psa) was taped for NHC-TV regarding adoption of pets during the holiday season. It will air by the hour throughout the next few weeks. .. The ACS MAPH group was awarded the green ribbon for most fundable project at the November session in Durham. .. Friends of Animals formed as a new group of citizens interested in the animals of NHC. They held a raffle to raise funding for the shelter, specifically targeted for a wall mural in the front office. .. Entire issue of November 2001 EPllnfo (newsletter for medical providers) was on Public Health Response to Bioterrorism .. Due to the additional state funding of Health Choice this year and the lift on the freeze on enrollment, the local coalition is back in operation. This group, including Health Department representation, will look at ways to get the word out to low income families with uninsured children. The coalition is also applying for a grant to hire a part time outreach/marketing coordinator If received, the person will be housed at Smart Start. .. NHCTV. NHC-TV is featuring a segment on ACS regarding adoption of pets during the holiday season. It will air each hour for the next few weeks. .. IV. Facility utilization & Information technology (Issues #6 & 4 in part) .. Mail Handling Procedures: Mike Winebar (NHC Safety Officer) provided training to mail handlers on Wednesday, November 28, 2001 The new door to the mail room has been installed. Beginning immediately, postal mail will be opened in the Mail Room. Sign will be placed on the door - Please do not enter, knock or disturb (door will be locked until mail opening is completed). .. Help Desk: NHC IT has indicated that testing a new product will begin in January 2002. .. ACS received word that the Chameleon upgrade to 32 bit will soon be available for all users. Cost is included in the yearly maintenance fee. .. VideoPhone Technology. The TB program is using videophone technology (equipment purchased with grant funds) to directly observe an active case taking her medicine in her home while the staff sees her on a television in the office. A device is installed in the patient's home on her television, and at a prearranged time the nurse telephones the patient and observes her taking her TB medications. .. V. Water quality, storm water management & drainage; & Air quality (Issues #3 & 8) .. Enhanced Drinking Water Well Permit Procedures: A new step has been added to this permit process to assure proper placement of drinking water wells. Site plans and property locations are now forwarded to the New Hanover County Engineering Department for preliminary review Engineering Department staff identify the locations of any subsurface sewer mains in vicinity of proposed well sites. With this information, Environmental Health Specialists assure compliance with minimum separation distances, and better protected drinking water wells. .. On November 21, Keith Studt was visited by Howard Varnum and his manaQement team. , . ~ e e e 2 . .! f e e e Previously we had agreed to attempt two 1000 feet lateral across center cell right in the wettest most likely to hatch mud flats. Howard estimated four months to place these laterals. The Army COE were pleased with find 2000 feet lateral finished within the first thirty days. I attribute this progress to capacity of the Daewoo with oversize crane mattes to "f1oaf' our excavator in adverse environment plus the skill level of our operator and the team support of all Vector staff. Howard requested an additional major lateral and Keith continues to make excellent progress with drying hatch mud. Next meeting on November 30 th will have COE engineers to measure grades and final elevations. .. Equipment Supports Improved Drainage: Vector Control Program staff have constructed more extensive drainage features through dredge spoil material on Eagle Island. Equipment purchases two years ago of a new trackhoe, large capacity dump truck and wheel loader made this a feasible project;. Dewatering these fine silty materials dredged from the river bottom reduces the potential for these areas to function as prolific mosquito breeding sites next spring and summer It also makes these areas more accessible for the warranted level of larvicide treatment from the ground. Without access, aerial applications of larvicide would be required and would increase cost logarithmically The skill level of operator Keith Studt is continuously tested as he uses oversized crane mats to essentially "float" the excavator through this adverse environment;. Representatives of the US Army Corps Of Engineers made a preliminary assessment of the first 2000 feet of ditching on November 21, 2001 and gave a very favorable report. .. VI. Emerging health risks (Issue #13) .. Bioterrorism: NHCHD BTL (Bioterrorism Leadership) Team continues its review of the draft policies and procedures submitted to the BTL Team on November 20,2001 .. NACCHO web site on bioterrorism materials: http://www.naccho.org/files/documents/explanatory.html .. NC DHHS/DPH has scheduled weekly teleconferences on implementing the regional bioterrorism teams. First teleconference was held yesterday On Friday December 7, Dave Rice will attend an all-day work session in Raleigh. .. North Carolina's best defense against Bioterrorism is detecting the release of an agent of Bioterrorism as early as possible and taking aggressive action to prevent deaths. The control measures to prevent illness and deaths must be undertaken at the local level. However, it is not affordable to provide additional resources in today's economic environment to each of the 86 local health departments. Therefore, DPH is implementing a regional approach working through local health departments located strategically across the state. The terrorism defense funds will support the development of 7 regional (Buncombe, Cumberland, Durham, Gilford, Mecklenburg, New Hanover, and Pitt) Bioterrorism Risk Reduction and Response Teams - referred to as NC Public Health Defense Teams. The bulk of the funds will be used to provide four (4) FTEs per each of the 7 teams across North Carolina to provide the regional expertise to support the counties in each of their respective catchment areas (Brunswick, Carteret, Columbus, Duplin, New Hanover, Onslow, and Pender). Not having this capacity in place puts our NC citizens at risk should a Bioterrorism event occur The Urgency is clear based on the environment of war at home and abroad. .. The teams placed in the 7 host local health departments will consist of the following: Physician (MD)/Epidemiologist, Field Investigator (Disease Investigation Specialists or Nurse Epidemiologist), Environmental Health Staff (Industrial Hygienist or Occupational Environmental Specialist), and an Administrative Assistant. Operating Expenses will be needed for space and daily ongoing functionality for staff: phone, utilities, travel, communication devices (pagers, cell phone, satellite phones etc.). Equipment needs will be one time in this year' satellite phone, furniture, computers, lap top computers, reference manuals! guides etc. .. Tuberculosis: TB staff are continuing to conduct massive contact investigation related to a recentlv reported case of infectious TB. Clinic staff are administering lots of PPDs (-500). 3 .. NC DHHS/DPH continues the weekly teleconferences on implementing the regional bioterrorism teams. Third teleconference was held on December 17 Dave Rice listed the projects included in the Bioterrorism Implementation Plan: Development of Regional EPI BT Teams Develop Active and Passive Surveillance Plan - regional focus Develop and Implement recruitment plan for Physician EpidemiologistlBioterrorism resources Define Regional Catchment Areas Identify Training needs of local teams and local health department counterparts in that region Develop inventory of minimum equipment necessary for regional team functionality Develop detailed plan (MOU) between Regional Teams and the State (DPH) for redirection of resources during an emergency Develop the Agreement Addenda and budget documents to document the Regional BT deliverables and expectations for receipt of the Aid to County funding to the respective local health departments. Develop the standard connection/coordination mechanism between Regional BT Teams and the State BT Team Develop Environmental Health capacity at the state and Regional level to support actual local response effort .. Tuberculosis: The TB program continues to analyze information related to the most recent case of infectious TB. Thus far, over 100 contacts have tested positive for TB infection, many of whom will begin preventive therapy to prevent development of disease. .. VII. Population growth & diversity (Issue #2) .. The Health Department received the HOLA Achievement award on December 4, for our outstanding service to the Latino community .. VIII. Discontinued services picked up by Health Department (Issue #9) .. IX. Staff Development & continuing education (Issue # 14) .. In-Service for Nursing Divisions: WHC is planning an In-Service for Nursing Divisions (and other interested employees) on Juvenile Legal Issues. Janet Mason and Jill Moore from the Institute of Gov't will present on this topic., and a local panel is planned to answer questions from staff. The In-Sevice will be January 14, from 1-5 pm in the Auditorium. More info will follow We will need an RSVP for set-up purposes. .. Holiday Celebration: The time is drawing near (Thursday, December 13,12 - 2 pm). At this point we have 180 folks scheduled to help us celebrate the HOlidays. We are looking forward to a wonderful time. .. Judy Evonko and Jean McNeil completed the Frontline Leadership Supervisory Training series offered by Human Resources. .. Standard First Aid wi AED Class: Jean McNeil taught the Standard First Aid w/ AED class for NH County this past Wednesday Be sure to check your schedules for availability of future classes. .. X. Evaluation of services (Issue #16) .. Bioterrorism: NHCHD BTL (Bioterrorism Leadership) Team continues its review of the 4 . i- \ . e e e . \ . e e e draft policies and procedures. The final three components to be completed are: Communication Plan, Building and Grounds Plan, and Contact Telephone numbers. ~ Ground Rules: Management Team approved the following ground rules: Attendance, promptness, meeting time (Tuesdays, 8:30 - 10:30 am), participation, conversational courtesies, assignments, interruptions, and minutes. Management Team members will email a list of items to the Health Director on Mondays, prior to the meeting. ~ Pre-CPT Billing: Will be submitted this week for July 1999 through June 2000. We are estimating $45, 000 in back billing revenue. ~ Mileage: Mileage reimbursement increases to 36.5 cents on January 1, 2002. ~ Medicaid Maximization: Medicaid Cost Settlement Funding amount received of $165,773. Budget amendment to be presented to the NHCBH Executive Committee on December 18. Includes the following: Various Medical Program Needs, IT Request for Medical Programs, Operable Partitions for Auditorium, and Child Services Coordination funding. ~ FY 2002-03 Budget Update: We have received information from the NHC Budget Department. Our budget process for FY 2002-03 is underway We will develop an in-house schedule for deadlines. There will not be any "training" provided this year for budget support staff. Manuals have been distributed to Division Directors. Please copy as needed for Budget Support Staff. More to come on Budget. ~ Holiday Celebration: Congratulations to Cindy Hewett, Chair, and Christmas Committee, entertainers (staff, retirees, Board of Health members), decorators, donators of prizes and deserts, to those who helped make the event successful, and to fund raisers. -200 plates of food were served! ~ Pre-CPT Billing: Pre-CPT billing has been denied by EDS due to a system error (the date over-ride was not handled correctly). The State will re-bill these services- no further action is required by the county- this re-bill will be completely handled by the State and EDS. ~ Merit Increase Process: Due to the conflict with the Performance Appraisal Process Policy, the Merit Increase Process Policy was referred to the Policy Team for revision. ~ Refrigerated Packages: All refrigerated packages coming into the Health Department that are not clearly marked to go to a specific division or person are required to be delivered to a general clinic nurse. This item was referred to the Policy Team. ~ ACS Pre-Citations: ACS has been sending out multiple months of pre-citation letters to bring licensing status up to current status. This effort was to bring citizens through the holiday and tax season with ample opportunity to pay their license fee without penalties. ~ 5 e e e Contributions Received Expenditures Vendor Wilmington Academy of Music Dock Street Printing Kenny Barnes Dock Street Printing 4 Seasons Trophy Shop Party Suppliers & Rentals Pat Johnson Elisabeth Constandy Lynda Smith Gallo's Florist Linprint Port City Sign Works Pitney Bowes/US Postmaster Kenny Barnes Total Expenditures Balance Unspent New Hanover County Health Department Dr Frank Reynolds Tribute Item Purchased Musical Entertainment Invitations Balance Owed on Portrait Cards and Envelopes Plaques Table & Chair Rentals Supplies Supplies Art & Frame Flowers Programs Plaques Postage Portrait Deposit As of 12/14/01 PV 5131-2257 5131-2261 5131-2267 5131-2268 5131-2273 5131-2274 5131-2279 5131-2280 5131-2281 5131-2282 5131-2285 5131-2287 5131-2299 $9,675.00 Amount $775.00 $92.06 $1,344.00 $123.60 $38.20 $140.00 $1.99 $29.80 $48.99 $250.00 $1,118.20 $165.00 $102.00 $1,200.00 $5,428.84 $4,246.16 . , f . & -- r-- - -- M - .! Cl:I Q :::... tQ J. = .~ - .. e ~ ~ = = '" .S = ;:: ~ :I~ O~ A'<l= _.~~ E~ ~f;oil =~ = y is: Q =...;1 o .. ; 0 = ""' ... = .. e .. "S. e .... e '" 'C t .. ... o = e M 'II: '" " u 'E " rJl ;S Ol " ::c: Ol u o ....l ..... " :E u a o 'On c .~ ::c: ~ '" .@ " o i:i o ~ ~ ... ... .. ... = o U J!l -"I C OIl (1) <1) g 6 ~.E ~ ';>- 0..800 " ~ C "'0 -.- ..t::B~ _ " 0 ta......~ ".n ~ -"I os_ ca~~ o ~ 0 0,,", .... -os 0. 4-4....g. o 0 >>cOl .~ 00 = ==..... 0 .0 ......... <<$- ~ " '.... ;S " os gj " s:: <1) 5-l . ~.~ tS"'g -;:-~" '" OJJ4-I loool 0 CO" 0. j:l-o!58 CI.l a'i 0.. $-!": CII B 0.. =.- '" " os ]~ ~,S '.;:j +:i "0 'C 0 .... <J"" 0.. ca "'~~u ,~c -"I ,<;::: a;s 1:: . '" Ol 0 ,f'~] z Ol-oOl~ ~ [ij u 8 cj 0 0 tJ 0-""" cd 6 ~ C ~ o rIl Q) 0 C,,) 0 ~..... ~ 0.. 0 ~ ---rn.....O {/} ~ = 0 (lj >. 0 ~ ..c:: ~._..... 6 co OJ OIl tI.I Q) ~ .B 'C CI.l.~ cd o ~ 00 ,f:l t::..... C,) tIl do) ='o-l = C ~ 8..... .- (lj 8 "'0 a::l-oB Q) ~ c..> ~ ~.- <1) 0 S! ~."'-;;; ~"O ~= ......- "'0 0 !:i ~ .8 6 ~ '0 ,S ~ e Q) rJ'} fr ';; ~ 3 "'0 dO~..c: Q)"O 0':::: .... 5-0 rJ:l cd c:: Q) Q) <IJ OJ..c:: /o-ol..c: ~-Ol-o C,,) t) = cd oO~ <1)"'" ..... ...d 11).~ ca +J"'O'"O(,) ~B~.9 >> - >>c u ;:l C 0 " u ~\O ,,- 6-+ ~- " .... -"1<8 - -"I..!l .t:: .0 ~'o; " c _0 .no. ,~ '" ~ ~ o " o..n - c-o B"'3 ~ 0 " ~ - '" '" ~ ~ ~ " 0Ilf-< " 6 ;s 'c o 0 - I:: -0 " " - OJ 0 u'~ oCO "-"I o al ~~ ~o -lij '" '" ~-B f-< c 6'~ '" OIl 'C c o .~ ~ !J -0. o 0 =>> - ~;:: t:-" !:i ~ ;. u " " ~ til ~';$ ~-5 u~ o OJ <;;; 6 ,~ [;j ]::c: o.~ " '" ;s~ - " bf-< - " ~ '" t<::c ._ 0 g ~ td ~~ ~ '" .. :c E .. ;. .~ - .. ~ = o .~ ... .. "S. e~ o = U~ '" ... = .. e .. f,;;i ... '" .. .... o .. ~ ~ o ~ ... o .. 0. o '" [(,! ... '" .. .... o .. ~ '" = .~ - 0. .~ .. '" '" .. ~ ..c o ~ ~ - .~ e1: 8~ ~I ] o '5h ~ .... <8 '" c o ,~ - 0. 'C u '" " -0 .n o .~ ] -0 ~ !J "'"s ~ " ;.:::: e {l1::: t;s ~ '" - Ol c o '5h " ..: ..... o ;:: ~~ .!2f-< "f-< iJco 0- ~ -~ = .~ QI '" '" 'C .! .. =- ~ = ~ .~ .. = ;;J:il o os ~~ - o -- - ~ N - >> - .t:: La ~ S ;:l 0 os C c t; ;;>..9 c'aOj 'd -02 -"I ,~ C) ds rJl -- '" '0 on';j ;:J,S';:: 13 ~ ~.~ u e soS ~ = s:: .... os 0 " ~ 'C'o; ~;,;::, g. 'u "6 ~ ...." =: 0.-0 " '':;: Q.. l-l I ~ os <8.n !ll A,.-., = i:: ..s ~.9 "0 OJ'1::! ;. 2 ~ c3 6'0; ~ oIC N oIC Ol c o '5h ~ ..... o ;:: l~ .!2f-< "f-< iJco 0- ~ .....~ = -- .~ = '" o .. .~ '" '<l .. ..... :I .. 0 0 :a=~ .. = a. f;-; '" = ;;J eo.. o :a "Q ~ ~ e e "S. - o -- - N -- N - os _ c >. ~.- _=05 .~ .~.~ .... ;s " '" ;,;::,~_ .... 1-1 l1) ..... ;j ~ '':: ~ ..... 0 c ~ ~ o c ;:l !ll ~ = .9 8 == ~ 'ca u CD ~ ~ -"I~C ~=: ~,~ 0 ~ a '0 13 ~ - ... .... I-! '" " ..-. =-0" '1::! .. o c.s .~.~:: u OJ '" oS "l:: ::r: lU = .... ...... ~ .9 cB ... ~ .... 'C U ~ ~::.-s. g.~a:i' ~:: l:l l:;..:a'7: .~:::;j =: ~....o~ ~ ~ '.-... ~ ...~ ....... A....... 1IJ::- o~u" 6'!!.:: o......!3S'1::!"'i.. ;. 0 o'~ ~ .... ., c36~~~1::l~ oIC oIC :: M oIC oIC =: .... Ol c o ,~ OIl " ..: ..... o ;:: ~~ .!2f-< "f-< iJco 0- to... .....~ ... ~ r-- ... .... M ... .! Cl:I Q ~ J. = .~ - .. e ~ ~ = " '" .S = ; ~ :I~ ~~ ~= ........ E~ ~f;oil - = ~ = y - Q ~...;I ~ .. .~ 0 '=""' - = .. e .. "S. e .... e '" 'C o .. .. .. - o = M 'II: = = is: .ll .. o ~ - ~- ~ ... .... <8 ~ fr g o u ] o .~ OJ .... " 0. o ~ [ij ii: ~ ~ ~2 0.- .!2~ ~.2 " 00 o ~ - - ~ ~ Ol c o '5h ~ ..... o 1: " a 0.'" .!2~ Q) " lJf-o Of-o .....CO = .~ '; ~ co! .. c:. e = .. .~ - = ~.s -~ - e - ~ N - :::: ~ Ol r~ =" -. .8.i:: ~ 00 '" .. ~ gj ,,'= .... p.. .... <8"0 ~ [ij[ij .oc - (I) .~ 0.;' ..:::~ s::: '';::: ~ i; .8 3 '" ~~ ~ 1;j .... c .=: ..,..... 0 ..... s:: 0._ ~ ~ OJ CIl t) ...... ...... ]5~~~ 0.= ".:::: S a a u ~..... .~ a @ ... ::::: 0. 0:::: ~ ~ o (J'- ~ ., - ~ ;. .~ lJ~3~=: O.!2rJl~~ - 'i' e. "0 [ij " ;. 'Vi ca gj c ~ 0 "0 .- [ij ~ " I ;. '0:: [ij u_ ~c.. 0." o u - [ij ~= ".~ O~fg . 3 u =CI1<.E ~ = = "l:l "l"CI) .:c-== .. ~.- =.. .... it: :c = ~ " .. .. ... .. :z",c:. .. 0 N o -- - <'\ -- - "0 " ~ .8 -E 5 !~ " '" c 0 - - = '" .~ u '" 0_ - '" "0"0 [ij ~ Ol [ij c- o:::: '5h ~ 2:l 3 0.'" ...9ca " u :> '';::: "'c o u N " .i:: "'- gj '" ~ 13 "0 .~ C 00 oj ~ " I ;. '0:: [ij 0_ ~o. 0." o u - [ij ~= ".- o ~ fg . 3 u =cn<B ~ .. -= '" .~ - .c = ... '" .. .ll = ::l - ~ -- N - .... <8 - '8 ;:l 1: " s~ .~ S I: 2 u 00 ~ c ga,g 0= ;s e .- - ~.- ~ ~ .~ .... ii [ij :.= 'u .n .~ s~ ,~ -"I -0. - -.~ a 5.~ CIl a ",'C ..!lEg o.~ " a ....- .- <.8 .9 "O[ijCO [ij- ~ 0.. ~'6h ..91::..9 Cl.) 4) 0 tI} ;. a'~ " ,,_au 0'- Q) S I:;g 0 ......; u 0.. tI1 =~QJ~ = .~ ~ .. o t .. :z - .. = '" '" = 0- ...<c:. - o !'::. ~. '" [ij 'u '0; J!!E 's 0. 'o;.s Q =: ~ ~ ::: ,,'" ~ "'.... ~ o ~ ...... ~ ~ '" '" 0 ~ ~ u ~ ... .... " ~.-- o ~ ~...:: ~:e~ ~ 1:! e (,l ~ Ol a "a .s t).- ~ Ol-ir...;~ :: t.8 ~ 'i: !:i ~ ~ ~ a~,=~ ";:l ... "E.o~'1::! a~;.~ _....~ ~ - I I <;:::.~ a ~ u '" aJ.-.c a ~ 0 ..!l-"ll:: o.~ " a....- .- c.E.9 "Ola~ [ij -.~ 0.0.00 ...9c=...9 (I) QJ 0 rJ'J ;. a'- " ,,_Su 0'; (1) :; ..;g 0 _ u p., VJ =~UJ~ , , 1r . - = .. e - 's g .. CI) '" .. ~.c '" -;t: ~~ ...< .. e - o -- - N -- N - '" .~ -"I 0. a " " ;s u .~ = ~.~ '" " 1::0. ~ ~ ""0 = [ij " '" a c - 0 '2 '.g u u "to:: .....- caca u ;:l o r::1' -"0 ~1;J "'''0 s~ 8 '" c c ~ 0 Me N 1:'~ a o.~ 00 a ",'C "Eg "aQ... 11) a....- .- cE.9 "O[ijCO [ij- ~ 0. 0..'61> 0=0 G)QJOrn > a'~ " .._au O'~ Q) S I:;g 0 ......; u 0.. rJ:I =~UJ~ e ~ . .I' , -= .... ..... ... .... N ... 2 qs Q ~ l:Q ~ = .. ., El 1= ~ = " '" ... e .5 = ; ~ ='E- ~E- -.~~ -f~ =-Ool == " CoI is: c =...;l = .. .. = ,;r.. ... = ... El ... - i:l. El - El '" 'C f .. ... ... = = e N 'II: '" ... ... .. ... = :z -:: ... . ... ... " El ='C '" ........ - ... "C =- ~ e .. f = .. ... i:l.; ~.! c...c ~ i:l."", ~ ... ... S2"t: 5~ ~I ..c: .~ '" o <> S o '" 2:l oCl ~ .~ .~ ~ '00 l Z,,'ll 0..<>,= ....c_ o 0 l" ""'0:: - ;>,o~ - 0....: Ol>(,~ c":::: ,8 a ~ ~ -"'..... 0l'0:: ,. co'" 'll .~ Ii ~ (.l <> '0 'll ~ ~~:to: ~ N 1 ~ -C'~ a <> '" Q).-.c a ~ 0 o..c: t:: "E.p.. 0 a ....- .- c.E .9 "Oa~ a _ '" 0.. (:l..'6h ..9=..9 <IJ iU 0 CI) ;> a'. 0 <<) ...... 8 8 0'- 0 :l I:;g 0 ~ U ~ VJ =~UJ~ '" " e " ... = .. El~ .Cl ... ... = "'1,: " ... ,","0 - S2 ... 21 ... - Ol <> ~ :E g <> -:'a ~ ~~.~ -CQ- ~,,- a ;> <8 VJ'';: 0 .... <>-" o 0'" - 0.. C ~ ~ 0 .!:l .... OJ) ~.!:: s:: -5 .,g 'U; _ _ :l Ol " <> ]c<8 -<;::'" Ol 0 Ol <> "0 0 ..9 0 1il ..c............. ...... _ .. C .~ .. " ~~]~~ .... 0 <> g ::c: o VJ ~ ~ ~ 2:l U.~ . . , ... = o ] <> ~ U 01 C o '. OJ) ~ 1:! !.i:i " o gj :::~ ~ '€ o f- 1:: o 0.. ~ Cl o '" 'iil 5 tE~ ~o.. -01 t;l t:: ai 'a~ 1il iB 2:l ::c: ~ - 0 ~ ~ o 0 ....:iU ~ ... i:l.= .Si... ...~ E; .. ~= ....&1. - .. =' .. ~<;; ... .. .Cl~ ~~ '" = = '" .. ... i:l. ... ... " 'C 0.. = .. i:l. i:l. " ...... o !'::. ~.' ... ~ " ... .. = ~ t' ~"i~ ~ c...c: =.s~ ... ..~ .C ~ .. o~.s: ... o .... - l"\ ...... N - '"""' 00 ~ F! .... ~ .2 -s : <oSee;rolo,. ~ o .- _ ..c: J? _ ~o~~~ ~ "0 ~.!:l 0;' 0 ~ ] ...l 0 'iil ~ '60 ~ ~rJi'~E~ ~ ~ ~"""0<8 o~l::l c:jf-c"::: .;;;@..... o ,--'. (.l c ~ '" ......... r' "0 c:s 0 ~ ~ :E CQ a 'll '0:: f- :: 8uOl OJ)~ t;lCQ c:s <> <> c:: c" 'll (1) 1-.:'.9.- ~ .(1) td :: ~ 0 '"" ;;> l'.l ;:::::.......... f- ~ .- '0 ~ 0 00 N ....c]"':::."O;>,"" co:e - " '= .;:: 1il.&l. 'll -...."'" "'''0''0;' ~u8az~~~:9~ '"" CI:l 0 I ~ CI:l ;;>-."j .;i f- e l5.. ~ ~. 0.. 8 ~ :,:::CO~"T:I '"J..9~- {l"...lsli.S~ot; .., ]l "0 0'" : 0.&1. ~ JJoo @ 1;J~,.SOB~ ~.... ole ~ I';;N ole 01 Cf- "0 ,8 CQ .... c OJ) 0 t':S 0 Q) ..... "'a .- ~ Ol - - OlCOO - C 0 00._ <<) (1) 0"8:::;9 -5ot)"T:I 0.. 0.&1. C o ~ OJ - " a '" (1) 0 VJ F! ~''8'~ a ~@-e~~ :>< 0 ~p'''' 0 ...... <> "CQ f- 01 cf- "0 .~ co 1;J c ~ 0 "0 .~ 0:: td ~- - OlCOO C 0 VJ._ Q) <<) j!"8:::;9 +JO.....~ 0.. 0 2 c o ~ OJ - " a '" o 0 '" ~ ;;> .-.- 0- a o~..c:~~ ~ 8 h:;~ ~ '" ... 1:1 i:l. = .ssE ...~ i:l. ;> .. ..... .. ~=,'; ....&1. 'C -;:s i:l. ~ '" = ~ .. .. .Cl~ i:l. ... "" i:l. 00...." N o ...... - l"\ .... - 2 a:: '"" s..... <oS VJ ~ Q).!:: .5i ~.,g.l:: "O.....~ ] "0 Q. <>c_ '" OJ tl Q) ~ ~ U..coS i:i a ~ .... " t: ~ a tl ~ ~ ~ _ ~ GloJ ~~l J!!,~~ =' OJ) OJ)"", o .... t .... 0 lil ..d;>c.. VJ._ ~ :.:::.....Q)""'"' ..cu.....~ Ol 0 C ... ..... ~;:::S - ~~o.:::: ~2:l<>Q. .., , l"\ 01 Cf- "0 .8 CQ 1il C OJ) 0 ] .g ~ ]l ;3~5OO ("1:/._ Q) Q) 0"8 :::;9 -5od)"T:I g.~.&I. a - " a '" Q) 0 00 F! i) 'o::'a @ '"' <> @ 0 .....@-ef-~ :>< 0 g f- 0 _<>"CQf- .... <:: r:: .... - N .... .e ca Q ~ In J. = .- - .. e E::: "Cl = '" '" .. e .: ~ ': ~ =E-< ~E-< il= ........ Ei:l. ~fool == '" <:J is: Q c~ ~ .. .- ~ 1;ro.. ... = .. E .. is. e - e .., 'C ~ .. .. .. ... ~ CiS N 'll: c '" is.''Cl lOll.. = Q, .- ~ c- .- .. f ~ E-"Cl .....~ o~.... ~:o ~ t: !'Vl;) -I = .- .., .. .. .., = _"Cl ~ .. '" '" .s E E~ ~~ .. '" '" is. ~ - ... ~"t: !3~ S:ll ::: '" ~ <J) .., .g .... ~ <J) U,p ..... g Z~_t ~ lti~ ~5 ~ ]~ .- u ~ Vol aJ ~] E> "8 ~ .~ .; =: ~ g .~~"'~ IS~ 'O",[(J"S 8'e = <J)..a .~ .. ~ .~::c: <J) ~ 2:: "'eJ1il~ -<5" 'S: ~ A ~ 0 l:!:l O.g!l~ -;S l5..p.. p...s ::c: .~ <J).... >>"l"";::-';:: 1;i 0 u l:3.... ~ o...J..... .5 .s ~..:: ti S=o ~ i -0 .3 .... .., oCl '0 c.j ~'';::::: u.... ~>'o 0"'8:::~..",t'l U.5~~IIl~gj~ ~ e.~", I ~ ] o _ 00 -:S s:: "0 ...... ._ <J) ., '" 1:! ] 1ii 00- 0. = ~ .. .- 0 4) = - E 'ta "0 ;::I ~ !a 8 <.Q '" - .- = = _ @ <J) 5.!:l 8 = ::s '" R.~ . 0 OJ 00 :>..si-o!l la '0 ;S tI.l -:S = "0 "a .- <J) <J) '" l:!..:: ~ 00- 0. = ~ ~ .- 0 OJ = - E 'ca "0 :::1 ~ !a 8 <.Q '" E .- ~ <J) 52 Fi = "O-ao - t':S ~._ '- g <J) ~ l"""""_"O.... "Cl .. ... ~ ..!!... Q,"Cl e .. e '$ ~ "',.Q ... >>.- '" .., ....... ... = ~ .. = ......... ~ QjI = 'Q ... oa ~ 'Q e,.o. = = Q, il .. C'4 (I; .. - o - - '" - N - 00 = '1ii ;:l eJ <Ei '" -0 <J) l:! gjl 'a 'OJ J:;: .... o e;- o E <J) .5 "Cl .. Q, ~ - .. .. .. .. "Cl "Cl '" .. ..."Cl.Cl - C '" .. ~.- "-- "'",,.Q = '" '" ~ "" ';; '-I..... N o - 00 !::! N <J) ..:: .... - o <J) -0 -5 ~ ';; "is Po. e <J) g. 0. ..:: '" 0 ca~ .....IZI U ~ -:S ~ o Q.; ...... Q) - tZl ~ > ] .t::2 ~ ~ eJ = ltf ~ :.= '8 ",,,!:, ,.Q 'OJ tl1t: ~J:;: "'~ ....- l= tIl 0 Cl3 @_ -.3 _Q) c:::-o 0 <J)t:o'" ]S@-n-o o 1il '" 00 g .- p., V,j c .... 00 Q)'_ 0 c:: ~"O-5 >.2 - = ~ 8 !a 0...:: 0_ - 0 ~,.Q <J) C Cl 0 . N - .... '" o ..:: - "'..:: = "0 .:t:: ._ <J) '" '" <J) <J) t =..:: OJ 00- 0. = ~ i:4 '8 02 'OJ - = .... -0 = f-< !a 8 <.Q '" - .- = 5 E @ 8 Q).s = ::s'" R.~ . U <IJ 00 :>..si-o!l N - .... '" o ..:: '" ;S ';; "0 - ._ <J) '" '" 1:!] ~ 00", 0. = eJ .. .- 0 QJ =...... ~ 'e -0 ;:> f-< !a 8 <.Q '" - .- = 5 E @ ~ Q).s s::::: -0_ 0 - Cl3 ,..,._ eJ-OO '- 0 <J) <J) ",_"0.... "Cl .. ... ~ ..!!... Q,"Cl El~ ~ = .. "',.Q ... t"c."':l ~ ... c = ......~ ~ Cl,,) == "CS .. oa ~ "C c.'. = = Q, il """" = = .. - o - - '" - N - eJ .:.: .~ ~ ,.Q ~.r=:l <J) <J) "S::: ;S"'~~1Il <.Qg.,a'iS"::: '.;:::::..s=o!'ot ~ Z = 0 ~ ":: III :9ii:Cil~ o eJ ... ..::: ..::: -: s.,.,. ~ ~ <J) 0 ::: ~ ~ .<;::.... ~.';:: ~ tI.l 0 '0 :: ~ f""'-.. ~.~ :: 10iiii _ QJ "0 ... :'\ ..:: <J) ... r~ .c ~ _-o:::~l;~ 'Og~ 1Il"s e;-", I ~ ... ~ 081;3 I:! ~.S =.s ~'" u.... ti <:l "= .~ ;;"''''~:::?-. ......~ s:: ~ f::t ~ .,,,,0 '" s.o::: >>':::"^ ... .. e O..r:: Q)~~ Cl 0. .... ""... , - ~.q ~"a .... <J) = o eJ 0 e;-1:! .~ E5~ ~ 8. = = ._ a .- ::s OJ 0. ""- O<J)- Q) ~ ~ @.~ Cl 8 ~ .- .... .....;.5 .... :>8<Ei .. '" .. '" ..- = Q, ~ .51 E :l ... c ~ .. .: e =..!! .... .. N o - on - - - '" E <J) 8 <J) - <J) <J) <J) ala eJ-O .5 0 ~ ! 8~ =:-= 8 ~ 'a 's .... o '" c <J) 0 ..:: 0. - '" ..c..cCl)"'a ~~~o ~ u +.;:l 0 ~laOO....:i JJ-s . . o N ~.q ~'" .... <J) = o eJ 0 ~ ~ ''8 o 'S s:::: E<J)tE ~ 8. F! 'S'S ~ 0. ""- O<J)- 1) ~ ~ @.~ Cl8~ .'a .... -.- .... :>8<Ei l, . e ~ e . . f - ..... ... -- M ... .e ca Q ~ ro J. = .~ - .. 8 E: "0 = os ., ; E .~ ell ': CIl c5E-< e....E-< il= CS'.... ...~ ~f;;;l ='; os OJ is: Q =....;l = ... ,~ = 1;ro.. .... = .. 8 .. is. e - 8 '" 'C e ... .. .... = = e M 'II: "0 .. l:l. = - .. .. .. t " "0 is. '" = ;;;J .~ 0"0 ~ ~ - ~ - !::! N - '<I" 'II: "" [ij <"I 'II: .....; <I) ~ o ~ on C ~ S = o '1ij ,- u <I)~ ""'<I" <I) <I) u= on os ~ 0. <2<1) <I) <I) ~~ , - '" ~ on ~ '2 ]Ol .g ~c:::.... en 00<1) ""0._ ~ (,,) <I) on~.... ]~::r:g <I) = p... '" ""<I)Cl~ ~o "-'~ ~ o~~oo Q)<I)S=[) >,.0 r/'J.9 0.0 o~o-~ .....; B :;,~ ~ -::Ec]c >___Cd....C'd "0 .. l:l. = Ql"O t~ "0] "'C ........ " '" - ,~ l:l."O 8"0 .. = Eo< " - o -- - N -- N - .... = <I) <I)"" "" E;.- '" = a ~ os os on <I) "" 00'- ~ OJ ""''''+:iN ...... gj '" ,- ::r:""oS .....l=....o. ;>"tdooG) ,.o.....b""O <l)c'fi~ '" <I) .... '" =8"'] .... >-"- ~..s-5 0. . '" <I)<I)~= ta ""0 <<) -<I) ..<:: S' u '" ~ ~ 50'~-= ['""""""' c.n c.J._ -, <I) = 0 ..........aJ~ 0"0 ao-~ ::E @ <I) ~ ~ 0.05<1)<1) ,.g 8 on ~ ~ <I)...... C 0 :>...... 'C 0. 2 o CLt :::I CIJ Cl:S OO"'l:)~1ii , N ~ gf [ij: '~ _os "" 0.. c::: $-0 r/) ""0 .9 <oS Go) <I) on~ ~ :a~::r:g "0 s:: ~ rJ'J ""<I)Cl~ 0. OJ '-" <+-i >-. o ~ ~ 0 u -.... Cl:S c:: c::: ~ OJ _ 0 OJ OJ ,.0 00._ 00 Cl'-'Q)t)~ :>-5~8 ~o"'O:.ao >6[ij~[ij .. .. IS o '" ~... .. - - ="0 ... .. '=1: = .. uo; - o ~. ~. ~ ~ =<a ~ ~ ~.=: o .-= ~~ <I) 1;l u ~ <I) ..... 8 o '';:: '" <I) .~ -5 ="" g [ij s ~ U <I) r./:J t: .~ ::r: '" ::: ...... on::: ...... C ~ Cl:a~ .s] t 1:: Ol .1?, ..9:! C,) 0 -<..9 (S.. , - .... ~ t8 s:=!BE-c.n (d <l)Sl!:lscg e ::s-.- s::- 3g~ta::sOJ !::'n"O .9 U UO .:: >.AI 0.0 OJ ...... <(0 OJ o..og Q)oo~~-o..tI) .... "0 0""0 rJl ~ -= ::s CIJ '"0''''' QJ tU 0..0 -5 [ij <: ~ 8 ~2!-=[(J~-5'g >cacu_,-oo. OJ~8.go-(IJ Cl] g ~ 15. gf"" , <I) 0 ~ ,_ ;::: -5 ::::: "d""O'''' OJ "-<1= Ol _""0 - u ><:B~~<E~ .... 'a ;;;J '" .... .. E"O .... .. =1: = .. Uo; - o -- ~ N ,_ - Ol ,- = ~.g 0. <a '" u = 0 ~;:::: <1)<: '" .... .... <I) = on 0] ~I!:l .... '~ ] :l,g g [) ="" 0"" u<: ::r:-= p... <I) Cl 8 '" 1:: ~ [(J <I) .... u - 0.0 e <: <: 0. l/'l N .... ~ c.8 -=cf-<", Ol <I) ~ I!:l S C g 5gOl'+::@~ <l)OsSO~ ~,,""O._ (,) U ,- \AI OJ) OJ ..... <(04)o.og on~ ><: .... 0. '" CIJ "0 C1J""O r.f.I .....= -5 ::l <I) "" ,- <I) <I) 0..0 -5 [ij <: ~ 8 ~]-=[(J~-5'g > (I) _ to-! 0 Q.. Q)(d8..co""'0J Cl ""= i3 e .... on"" U <I) 0. C -" . OJ 0 :>'-:.a-.::l ::::"""";:::8gOl >~B~~<i::~ ... s;: ..... ... - N ... 2 cu Q ~ J. = .. - .. E E= "0 = oj ., .5 = ;:: ~ ;:l~ ~~ il= ........ ::~ =-~ == oj Col il: 0 =...:l <:> .. .. <:> ~r- .... = .. E .. 'a E - E '" .. .. <:> .. .. .. .... <:> = N 'Il: - "0 .. C. 3"0 .. .. ~ .... .. = "O~ .. 'C ........ oj '" - .. c."O E"O .. = ... oj ~ _ .5 >21: ~~ ~I .... '0 ..c:: - OJ) = 's, o Ql ~ "0 C .- ,f::l ~ ~ 1: Oi I:l ..s '" ~ '"'" "'0;::: <E 5 '!t .. "0 ... ]--g~ c. _ ~a S !J it' .!:lSi< .. .. .1:: ~ ~ ~~~ ~ .. gj , N '" .... - <E t:icf-<", Oi G.l~I!:l=>>u S 3 Oi .9 t:i .Q Q)o=1U::so ~oo-o> ........"'0._ c.J U'- vu 0.00 .... <~o~o~ Q)oo~><""o..rt.l -;s]..~:9~5 c.~-;S &i <: ~ S 0"0 .. -" t:: o:l=t:i~..c::.,Ol ;>i:'do_""oo.. aJas8..ot;-lU O-gg~I5.~"O . .. 0 ~'-:a-;S ::::~"'l:j:':::8~Oi t:::'.....o.... .. ,.....-~_"'O.... ,...I::l "0 .. .... .. 'a E <:> ... ~ 'E ell: - o 0\ - - N - f-< I!:l .. t;j - 00 >> ~ "0 .. ~ .. .- ~ ~Q) C "'.- "0- =u .. .. "0 ~ 1l.!:l ....00 r.S oJ Q).... - '-' '" .... "as E '" .!!.5 .."8 ~ 0 '" 0 :eu , '" .... ~ ~ t:icf-<", Oi ..~I!:l=cg S i3 0i.9 c- l1.) C,) = ~ = Q) ~00+:i0~ ..."",,=,._ (,J U'- ~ OJ) CIJ .... <t)Q)o..o~ Q)bO~><-p'rn -;s]..~:9~5 P..~ -;S &i <: ~ e ~-gt:i~jj-;S'g ;> Cd aJ _.... 0 0.. ""'S.;J'O-" O-g;:l",_~"O ~ .g g ~ .9-;.a :E ::::"'O"'O:.:::8SCd ><:B.g~~jj .... .. ClI ="0 oj~ il: <:> c.... <:>"0 : t oj .. .. ~.~ e ~~O - o - - N - N - .. OJ)u c~ :e .- .... =-"00 ,..., C '" ...... ;:l. 0""' .... -1IJ~ &i -;S 0 -...../:l c. 0 C = = 0 o 0 U .~.~ r;f] u til :e .Q c.:e ta~Cl Oi c. !.l u..~ o..c:: - ---;S u .....~ '00 ~ ~ '" .. C ~ u 0 <I) t.O.- ..c::....- - 0 ~ .g Q).t:: .- 00 0 > "'0 05 .e: o :::s :s ~ ~I!:l<t:::.:: -,: , """ .... ~ r.S E5~tI1 ta "SI!:lScg S ;:l Oi'- S- ~g=Eo~ .... - 0 u U .- 0.0....,.- 0 .... <t)~o.o~ obl)~><-o.VJ -"'0 o""c:lVJt= '+= ::; Q) "'0'- Q) Q) c.~ -;S &i <: ~ S o "0 .. ..c:: t:: Qjc=~.s-tij ;> Cd Q) _ ~ 0 0.. ""'S~o-" 0] ;:l e _ ~"O .. g ~ .90.- -;S =""O""O:.:::8]ta >~B~~<i::jj . ) It .. ~ '= ClI "0 = Sc,= = oj oj .. "0 C. :l ~'C ... ....... c.ilt: .. - oj elI:~c. - >2 !:::: N - .. ~M .~ 's t:i S .. 0 ~u a~ ~'i:: .. -;S.!:l OiCl:l ~f-< ......I!:l - .. ~!9 "00 ~~ .!:: s:: ~ 0 =~ "'-l:e &i"'-l , ..~ "OZ "::"'-l go - '-' -- - "OOi &i .3 ].!:l ~ = '" t: tU'tn 0 E; .. c. S-;S~t: ........ rIl~ ';> i:d 0 ~ cc-" ~ .- Qj ~ c.~~= o 0.- 0 QjC\S_o. ~ ~ ~ ~ ,..., _ 0 ~"';j '6b"a . Q) Q) (,) ~:e~..9 e . , & t:: .... -- N .... ~ ca Q ~ J. = .. - .. e E= ~ = III '" .5 = 0;:: ~ ='E-< oE-< _'t~ ..~~ Ell. =->01 C;"; III Col is: 0 =~ Q .. .. Q ~"" .. = .. e .. is. e - e '" 'C e .. .. .. .. Q = e ~ ~ .. = ClI .. . = = ~ '= ..~ III '" .. - ~= - a. .. "y c...... .. ==t: .. III ro.l:5! =- - ~ - M -- N - .. .;; I': o 1l .. 5 ~ ~ & ... '" ""~ ';;<<l <<l u " 0 :r:- ]'g I': "" " ~ ~ '" o B .!:: rt.l ~ ~ 8: " Ol "0 S =,.. -OJ) ~~ l'i "O<<l 8 .3 u -"Ol ~!9t: .. '" 0 E; " "" a.;; ~ t: e....rJ:l~ .'I""l Clj 0 ~ :> ;;..- .. I': ....- f..,.'I""l Q) U ~ (J ;:> rJ:l "" Ol " I': o p.- 0 'iJ~ta~ :> -'" I': ~ " ., 0 o ta '5h ta . 4) U (.) ~:r:~.2 ~ .. =- Q - .. tl ~.. .. =' ..~ Ill'C -.. =-'" e:a ~~ - ~ - M -- N - 4-< o '" >> .. ~ '" ~ 'C;; :r: "'-l .s '0 ~ " ::: t;j ~ -a sg::::: 4) ~ ..... .....",llCl ~c=.s 'iJ ~ .... :>.. ~ 4)(J~ 0.5 a:: i< M i< "O<<l 8 .3 OJ ta .s cu ~ cu t:: ~ - 0 a ~ 0.. a.;; ~ t: 8-"'<E ''I''"l cu 0 t.t-i :> ;;..- " = ....- ..~ Q.:l'u ~ ril "" Ol " I': o 0..- 0 _ Cd_ Q.. 4) (.) Cd rJ:l ;:>..c: c:: ~ ,,_ 0 o ta 'Qh--a . Q) U CJ ~:r:~.s: ~ .. =- Q Ol~ :> .. .... ~ =' -~ Q 'C .... Q '" "':a E =-~ ~ _.5 ~1: ~~ ~I ". '" '1:: I': o "0 A ,,- gj ~ .0 .. " e '" " I':.c: o u ~~ ~ta ::I: .~ "'-l OJ)::: ~.s ~ O.5l ::: '0.0 '-.... u'-'.... 0"0 ......u;:::: o ;:> ..... ~'OllCl ""~~ O''I''"l - 'iJ........ :>5~ QJoo~ ClOla:: i< "'l' i< .... "O<<l 8.3 OJ ta2Clj ~Cljt:: ~ - 0 ~ ~ A a.;; ~ t: e......oo~ ''I''"l Cd 0 (.j...j :> ;;.. - .. I': ....- f..,.'I""l 4) (l) ~ CJ ;:> 00 "" Ol .. I': o A- 0 'iJ~ta~ ;>..c: = ~ .. _ 0 o ca 'Qb "a . 4) (l) CJ ~:r:~.2 " e e e ..c: - co <I> I "~ .0 ::> c... E CU CI) ~ CI) II) C o Co II) CI) 0:: II) CU CI) c oi: - 0 CU 0._ 'C l5C)C "00 CI) ::J ";; a:: 0 C:Em Ul II) CU ~.;:: CI) .~ e .:t ~ ~ CI) c: - II) CO 0 C E'- 0 ::> m c.. I.:: II) -c - CI) 16 Ci 0:: ~~ ~ OlUCU I=E 'O.D .- ::J ... 5j 0.. 0.. E CU 15 C 0.= ~ e CU <.J .:: 1:: o z is u '" ~ ~ ~ ID c i5 S c m .,. ~g Q; ~ <=> c"' ~'ffi M _u i5 c."i' "I' .!; ~ :; ~M - C '" .. ~~ Ii: ~I N i > OJ 0 "' 0 '" u ' U .,.- N N C I cn~ '" .. .. III !l e u Ii: I 1l U> '" is ~=tt> lL '" '" '" it i'i' '" U "E III .. ~ c 8 z "0 U '" ~ "S: "E 0 ~ 0 ~ u c5 ~ ",- o~.fl i~~ tbi:: E oN8 ~';;mu .e 5cu--z ~ 0 ~~:::J C U _ ell:: .,. E ffi C-Q) ~.e~ '" ~ ~ lIleo ~ c '" "C lD 0> c o4>~ u"o ~(t)o e is ~ .... .8~cE E..9 en ::s ctI co 0 c 0 Q) ~ 8 ~ U I_ '0.."';- C)'E~w~ lit) oS!: ctI ci or ":'=t9ffi<<> ~5"O...J~ ~ 15 E ...... m rn __ 0 It- ~ oom OJ u " ~ <'; a-i:5 ~ 5=E:!.....c6 Oro15("')Ol) C1JUQ).c(OO( i:?~::C~~~ LL ca E"'5 ("') ..... C1i8~~'**' &:~;gCia;~ ~ ::s ,!: IIlU-' Ql c '" ~ ~ ~ > - 'I .g <...." \' I ~, '~ . 8) ii./ ~ r.s s:' c,,), 1- \iil'1l J;; '-W ~ A; i 1111", . 0 g 1t-.~ " .!! ~ .~ ~1 ~ -g '\ --'0)' ~ \ ID /;= (.1 8 \ !! \ -c '..-I ~_~ 6 co ~ I ~/ 0 ~ u~r:g .,': ~ ~~ ~ ~ V;', f~-/l ~S~~Z I 8 ~ '"w~ I:~:ll!, "i~~; \ rU~'[~ ~ g~~-E y-= a-.c... m~~~8 0':':, - - \ i o ffi .c I.... ~ ~ ~ (u o 5 ~i ~ "- oel u~ ~15 .s~ c ..: .. = ~~ ~ - ~ .. u j!l C 8 .... (;) (;) N ~ ... N .... N .. Gl .Q E Gl CJ Gl C "C l!! III CI. l!! Q. . , ". . '< , . '-, e NAME: PRESENT POSITION: CURRICULUM VITAE Charles John Schleupner, M.s., M.D. Professor ofInternal Medicine University of North Carolina School of Medicine Head, Department of Medicine Coastal AHEC Director, Residency in Internal Medicine New Hanover Regional Medical Center 2131 So. 17th. Street Wilmington, North Carolina 28402 Telephone (910) 343-0161 (244) FAX. (910) 762-6800 E-Mail: Charles_SchIeupner@med.unc.edu DATE OF BIRTH: February 12, 1945 PLACE OF BIRTH: Baltimore, Maryland SECONDARY EDUCATION: Loyola High School Towson, Maryland 21204 _OLLEGE EDUCATION: School Dates Del!:ree Loyola College of Maryland 9/63 - 6/67 B.S. Biology GRADUATE EDUCATION: University of Pittsburgh 9/67 - 8/68 Graduate School of Public Health Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania M.S. (Hygiene) Microbiology University of Maryland 9/68 - 6/72 School of Medicine Baltimore, Maryland M.D. PROFESSIONAL TRAINING: Johns Hopkins School of Hygiene and Public Health Dept. of Epidemiology Research Asst. ~~;uversity of Utah ~ledical Center Dept. of Medicine Medical Intern (Revised 08/28/2001) 1 Date of Del!:ree 06/04/67 08/15/68 06/02/72 June - August, 1969-70 7/1/72 - 6/30/73 ~ PROFESSIONAL TRAINING (continued): University of Utah Medical Center Salt Lake City, Utah Dept. of Medicine Medical Resident 7/1/73 - 6/30/75 e University of Utah Medical Center Salt Lake City, Utah Dept. of Medicine Division ofInfectious Diseases Fellow 7/1/75 - 8/15/77 MANAGEMENT TRAINING: Selected for "Leadership Roanoke Valley" program sponsored by Roanoke Valley Chamber of Commerce, 1990-91. Selected Participant, Management Training sponsored by Department of Veterans Affairs and American College of Physician Executives, 8/31-9/3/92, Boston. Selected Participant in "Clinical Manager's Institute" 2 week program sponsored by the Veterans Health Administration and run by FOCUS Consulting Group, January (San Francisco) and May (Denver), 1993, (dealt with issues of self evaluation, conflict resolution, strategic negotiation, continuous quality improvement, managed health care, etc.) TQI and Baldridge Management System Retreat, March 7-8, 1996; Kit Management Consultants, RegiOn_ Medical Education Center, Durham, N.C. Participant and Discussion Group Leader, Association of American Medical Colleges Meeting on "Implications of the Evolving Health Care System for Academic Medicine: Defining the Role of the Clinical Department Chair", Washington, D.C., 01/29-30/98. BOARD CERTIFICATION: Diplomate of the National Board of Medical Examiners, July 2, 1973 (Certificate # 126194) Diplomate of the American Board ofInternal Medicine, June 18, 1975 (Certificate # 052398) Diplomate of the American Board of Internal Medicine, subspecialty examination in Infectious Diseases, June 27, 1978 (Certificate # 052398) Diplomate of the American Board of Pathology Exam for Special Qualification in Medical Microbiology, May 30, 1984 e 2 r ~. ". Published for Members of Local Boards of Health President's Message Harvey A. Wallace, PhD ~- ;,. ,~ ~ The events of September 11 are still too recent to i ... fully comprehend. The evening following the terrorist attack, I was having dinner with a colleague, a professor of I clinical dietetics who was c born and raised in Cairo and is a Muslim, Early in the evening, he received a telephone call from another university professor who asked my friend to speak to his intro to sociology classes; a group of over SOO anxious, angry and somewhat frightened students. CltiPIY that by the millions of Americans who were also seeking ""ers to the unanswerable. My Egyptian friend could only hope , "plain to our students that they had nothing to fear from true Muslims. The fact that they were a thousand miles away from the tragedy doesn't really matter in today's world. We all know some- one - a relative, a friend, a neighbor, a colleague, or a loved one - with some connection to these events. There's no doubt in my mind that this tragedy will make us stronger. As many of you who have read my previous messages know, I have been representing NALBOH at several CDC-sponsored work group sessions regarding local public health's levei of preparedness for bioterrorism. Thankfully, several years ago our leaders recognized the inadequacy of the current public health infrastructure and began planning for the time when we'd be giv- en the tools to improve the structure. It appears that the time is near. Just this morning (10/03/01), I heard Senator Ted Kennedy on the Today Show tell us he and Senator Frist would be speaking to the Senate Hearing on Bioterrorism that afternoon. Senator Kennedy indicated that he would be asking for $1.4 billion to fund the Public Health Threats and Emergencies Act. This money would be dedicated to the improvement of the local response to bioterrorism. Programs would be developed to train medical personnel to make rapid and early detection of dan- gerous diseases. The public health system would be prepared to detect, respond, and contain the event. Much has already been done to get us ready. However, much more needs to be accom- plished. Overnight the world order has changed dramatically. Per- haps we are on the threshold of a better world, one dedicated to r- 'er cooperation and greater peace. , Tt1e NALBOH board of directors came together in Atlanta a few days before the opening of the annual conference of the American Public Health Association where over ten thousand of our closest Continued on Page 2 'Unitt''' -"W~ Sfand IIlIIIlI November 200 1 U.S. Surgeon General to Boards of Health: You Can Make The Difference David Satcher, MD, MPH, U.S. Surgeon Generai Dr Satcher;s a Lifetime NALBOH Member and has served as Keynote Speaker at NALBOH's Nationai Conference More than 20 years ago, the Nation embarked on a significant journey to make our communities healthier and happier places. Using the Healthy People Initiative, which began in 1979, we have learned that we can make a differenre. The current phase, Healthy People 2010, is a set of health objectives for the Nation to achieve over the first decade of the new century. It can be used by many different people, States, boards of health, communities, professional organizations, and others to help them develop programs and policies to improve health. Healthy People 2010 (HP 2010) has two overardling goals: to increase the quality and years of healthy life of all Americans and to eliminate disparities in health status. Its vision is deceptively simple: Healti1y People in Healthy Communities. But to reach these goals, to achieve ti1is vision, we must all wor1< together - individuals and communities alike. HP 2010 builds on initiatives pursued over the past two decades. The 1979 Surgeon General's Report, Healthy People, and Healthy Pe0- ple 2000: National Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Objec- tives both established national health objectives and served as the basis for the development of State and community plans. Uke its pre- decessors, HP 2010 was developed through a broad consultation pre- cess, bui~ on the best scientific knowledge and designed to measure programs over time. The 28 focus areas of HP 2010 were developed by leading Federal agencies with the most relevant scientific expertise. The development process was informed by the Healthy People Consortium - an alliance of more than 3S0 national membership organizations and 2S0 State health, mental health, substance abuse, and environmental agencies. Additionally, through a se- ries of regional and national meetings and an interactive website, more than 11,000 public comments on the draft objectives were received. The Secretary's Council on National Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Objectives for 2010 also Continued on Page 4 NALBOH Nev.'sBrief President's Message...Continued from Page 1 friends gathered. The Executive Director of APHA is Dr. Mohammad N. Akhter and the President is Michael E. Bird. Together they have asked the public health community to consider the following five propositions: 1) War is the enemy of public health; 2) Diversity is our strength; 3) Funding for public health must be bolstered; 4) Promote reasonabie protections for civil liberties; and, S) Discover what you can do to aid in this crisis. As members of your iocal boards of health, I urge you to reflect on these important propositions and then act to improve the health of your communities. 0 DeKalb - Fulton County (GA) Bioterrorism Response Plan As you read about in our last NewsBrief (August 2001, page 4, "DeKalb County Board of Health's Center for Pubiic Health Preparedness), DeKalb and Fulton Counties have produced a blueprint for formulating a comprehensive plan and set of procedures to guide all agencies in metropolitan Atlanta that are responsible for detecting and responding to bioterrorism events. The following is from the introduction of this plan document. "Recent worldwide events have forced all levels of government in this country to address the issue of domestic preparedness and their own respective capacities to respond to terrorism. Terrorism is the threat or use of force or violence against per- sons and property to achieve political and social ends and is usually associated with community disruption, injuries and death." DeKalb County has generously shared a limited number of cop- ies of its pian document for distribution to interested NALBOH members. The guide is for those who would like an introduction to bioterrorism, for those who are interested in reviewing response protocols, and for information on speCific biological agents. For a free copy of DeKalb and Fulton Counties Bioterrorism Response Plan CD, please contact NALBOH at Phone: (419) 3S3-7714, Fax: (419) 3S3-7714 or E-mail <nalboh@nalboh.org> NALBOH Officers The NALBOH NewsSriefis published by the National Association of Local Boards of Health 1840 East Gypsy Lane Road Bowling Green. OH 43402 Phone: (419) 353-7714 Fax: (419) 352-6278 Email: <nalboh@nalboh.org> Website: <www.nalboh.org> President Harvey A. Wallace (MI) President-Elect Phil Lyons (UT) Secretaryffreasurer Stephen Papenberg (N]) The production and distribution of this publication are supported by funds from the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention. Page 2 November 2001 New Jersey Award Given to Annette Kovacs, Keyport Board of Health Cd) The New Jersey Local Boards of Health Association (NJLBHA) held its Annual Training conference September 29 at the Paramus NJ High School. More than ISO members of local boards of health and health officers attended the day-long session. One of the highlights of the session was the presentation of the Christopher Saccenti Award to Annette Kovacs, President of the Keyport Board of Health. This award is the highest award presented to a member of a New Jersey Local Board of Health and is given for exceptional service to publiC health. Annette has been active in iocal public health issues in Keyport NJ, Monmouth County, for 10 years. She served on the Keyport Board of Health since 1990 and serves as its president for the last 3 years. Additionally, Annette has served selflessly as Treasurer of the New Jersey Locai Boards of Health Association since its inception in 1991. Annette epitomizes the commitment of local board of health mem- bers.who perform their responsibilities and tasks behind the scenes, doing whatever it takes to get the job done. She has not only served her community but the entire state through her contribu- tions to many of our statewide projects. She saw in the beginning of our efforts to create a state association, the great potential for common growth and assistance for board of heath members in joining together to better serve our communities and the citizens of the state as a whole. [] Requests for Articles and Meeting" ) Announcements NALBOH wouid like to receive announcements and articles for future issues of the NewsBrief. If you have a topic which wouid be of interest to other local boards of hea~h, please let us know. We are aiso interested in publishing upcoming conference announcements and meeting dates. The next publi- cation deadline is January 10, 2002 Pieasemail your articles and/or announcements 10 NALBOH at 1840 East Gypsy Lane Road, Bowling Green, OH 43402. Or fax to (419) 352-6278. or email us at <nalboh@nalboh.org> [] NALDOH Trustees North AtJantic Shepard Cohen (MAl Mid Atlantic John C. Saccenti (NJ) Southeast J. FrederiekAgel (GA) East Great Lakes Jim Recchio (OH) West Great Lakes Ken Hartke (IL) Midwest Diane Wartgow (CO) West Connie Tatton (UT) State Affiliate Barbie VanderBoegh (ID) State Affiliate Ronald Burger (GA) NALDO" Staff Executive Director Marie M. Fallon, MHSA Director of Liaison & Governmental Relations Edwin "Ted" Pratt, Jr., MPA Tobacco Control Consultant Rebecca Edwards, MPH Project Director~ Tobacco Sylvia Beck, MPA Project Director-Training Sarah Chard. PhD Project Coordinator Jennifer O'Brien, MPH Administrative Assistant Grace Serrato NewsBrief Editor Fleming Fallon, MD, DrPH -" .J r i NALBOH NewsBrieJ , C) ~"". Report from Washington Edwin "Ted" Pratt, Jr., MPA Director of Liaison and Governmental Relations Everything has changed here in DC since the horrible events of September 11'" and yet, in many ways, things are just the same. There is increasing talk of public health in- frastructure and preparedness. Between the existing Frist-Kennedy Public Health Threats and Emergencies Act of 2000 and the newly introduced Edwards-Hegel bill The Biological and Chemical Weapons Preparedness Act, billions of dollars are be- ing put into place. There has never been anything like this in the recent history of public health in this country - we have to go back to the turn of last century when the massive investments in sanitation and public health infrastructure blazed the path to astonishing improvements in the health status and life expectancy for most Americans to see similarities. This is potentially good news for local boards of health as they grapple with the combined problems of developing greater pre- paredness within the jurisdictions they serve while facing often drastic cuts in funding as many states confront substantiai budgetary shortfalls. As I write this, the Governor of California, Grey Davis, is asking for 15% cuts in departmental budgets. Local governments now find themseives in the all-too-familiar situation of needing to do more with less. On the face of these difficulties, the Frist-Kennedy process offers the real possibility of additional resources for local public health agencies. However, local boards of health and health depart- ments are going to have to be proactive if they are to participate in the decisions regarding distribution of these funds. The fed- eral agencies making distributions, primarily the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), will be work- ing directly with the 50 states and 7 territories. Except for a few of the nation's larger cities working directly with federal agen- cies, it will be at the state and territorial level that local public health agencies will need to work to insure their involvement in the decision-making process. There are two stages to the Frist-Kennedy process.. The first, referred to as 319B, is to fund state-wide preparedness capability assessments. This has been described to us by senior CDC officials as being essentially assembling an inventory of needs suitable for developing a grant application requesting funding for specific state public health system preparedness ca- pacity and capability enhancement. The states then prepare these applications for competitive grants under the sec- ond stage 319C process. CDC maintains a web page on bioter- rorism and preparedness which can be accessed through its main web site <www.bt.cdc.gov> i I II II I :1 It must be remembered that the Public Health Threats and Emer- gencies Act of 2000 envisioned an orderly, long term, systemat- r;c process for developing preparedness capability and capacity ~ ,t ail levels of the public health infrastructure. This has all changed with the urgency forced upon us by the attacks on our country. While there have yet to be changes made to the legislation, it is hard to Imagine that the actual disbursement of funds will follow a long evaluative -- - - - -- -N~vemb~;2001l --- - - ~"~ process, let alone a competitive one. Boards of health and local health departments must be forceful in making their voices heard. The first step in insuring that local boards of health playa role in this process is to be certain of good communications with other elements of local government. In particular, boards of health should work to insure that they and members of the local health department are properly represented on any local government committees or task forces that work on emergency preparedness and response issues, and that the governing body, county commission, selectmen, mayor, etc., are updated on pub- lic health issues. Dispatch and response protocols need to be reviewed and assessed in light of the need to protect first responders. Including non-governmental public health and health- care agencies is critical as the first cases of bioterrorist-event illness willlikeiy show up in emergency rooms or other ambulato- ry care facilities. In the end, because of the scarcity of funds even with these new federal grant programs, there will be com- petition for funds. The more that local agencies within a jurisdic- tion can work together, and the more that neighboring jurisdiC- tions can as well, the more likely receiving funding will be. Finally, local agencies should consider making use of state public health organizations to press for adequate representation in the State's response to the 319B and 319C grants process. State associations of boards of health, state health officers' associations, public health associations, municipal associations or others can be important allies and spokespersons at the capi- tol. It is clearly essential to have good communications with your state's health and emergency response departments. Don't wait to be contacted, go and meet with them, put faces to names and let them hear directly the concerns and needs of your communi- ty. As I wrote in the beginning, everything has changed, everything remains the same. Even with this unprecedented na- tional emergency, even though it is clear that preparedness for bioterrorist incidents is a public health infrastructure issue first and foremost, you will still have to use those tried and true lobby- ing and political techniques to assure that local publiC health gets what it needs. One of the most important roles for local boards of health is advocacy, advocating on behalf of the people they serve for the resources, information, and training needed to pro- tect their health. As always, it is trying to do more with less - but maybe this time we'll have a little less of less Note: NALBOH is developing bioterrorism and emergency preparedness information for the use of local boards of health. Check our website at<www.nalboh.ora>! [] Check out our Website! <www.nalboh.org> If you have not checked out our website, then now is the time. Our website has really expanded. We are trying to meet the needs of all NALBOH members. We welcome suggestions on how to improve our site. Email your feedback to <nalboh@nalboh.org> Remember, our goal is to assist local boards in providing up to date information and training. [] ~ Page 3 r I NALBOH NewsBrieJ u.s. SUrgeon GeneraI...Continued from Page 1 provided leadership and advice in the development of national health objectives. Healthy People objectives have been specified by Congress as the measure for assessing the progress of the Indian Health Care Im- provement Act, the Maternal and Child Health Block Grant and the Preventive Health and Health Services Block Grant. H~althy People objectives also have been used in performance measurement activities. For example, the National Committee on Quality Assurance incorporated many Healthy People targets into its Health Plan Employer Data and Information Set (HEDIS(R)) 3.0, a set of standardized measures for health care purchasers and consumers to use in assessing performance of managed care organizations in the areas of immunizations, mammography screening, and other clinical preventive services. The success of a Healthy People initiative (national, state, or local) depends on sustaining the process, particularly as leadership, administrations, and policymakers change. Initial commitment and energy of community partners in identifying needs and setting objectives or targets is only the beginning of the pro- cess. Sustainabillty and institutionalization of Healthy People in day-to-day activities of many people in diverse organizations is necessary in order to achieve objectives. Commitment is not a one-time event, but must grow throughout the next decade. Individuals, Boards of Health, and organizations are encouraged to integrate HP 2010 into current programs, special events, publications, and meetings. Businesses can use the framework, for example, to guide worksite health promotion activities as well as community-based initiatives. Schools, colleges, and civic and faith-based organizations can undertake activities to further the health of all members of their community. Health care providers can encourage their patients to pursue healthier lifestyles and to participate in community-based programs. By selecting from among the national objectives, individuals and organizations can build an agenda for community health improvement and can monitor results over time. vested communities created a strong demand for continuing the 2010 objectives. Virtually all states and 70% of iocal communities participated in the year 2000 initiative. A critical mass of participation and positive peer pressure fuel partners' continued desire to be "on board" this popular initiative. Another reason for the sustainability of the Healthy People Initiative is the many Consortium members from the private and voluntary sectors who have used and promoted the objectives as a framework for their constituents' action. As an example, the American Hospital Association developed Healthy Peopie 2000: America's Hospitals Respond, a resource kit for hospital administrators to help mobilize health promotion initiatives. The American Dietetic Association (ADA) developed Call to Action to inspire its more than 64,000 members to pursue the nutrition ob- jectives. These and other initiatives of Consortium members con- tinue to sustain Healthy People at multiple levels. All states and territories identify Healthy Peopie state action contacts. Among these, four have appointed staff solely devoted to Healthy People Coordination. These four state action contacts have been instrumental in establishing a development plan early and sustaining the effort throughout the decade. A cur- rent listing of the state action contacts is included in the Toolkit and available at: <http://www.health.gov/healthy people/Contact/StateContact.htm> r I Page 4 I November 200 ~ You may be wondering how to use the HP 2010 objectives after you've determined which issues are most important in your community. ("\'\ \.dJ1 Here are four simple steps you can take: Step 1. Decide on which issue your community wants to focus its efforts. How: There are many ways to determine which issue to address. For example, you can talk to your neighbors and friends about what is important to them, or get information about health problems from local health agencies. Step 2: Get a copy of HP 2010 and identify the objectives that relate to your issue. How: Contact your local health department or library or search on the Internet at <http://www.health.gov/ healthypeople> Step 3: Use the objectives and background data in Healthy Peo- ple 2010 to set goals for your community efforts. How: Pick objectives and information based on your group's understanding of the conditions in your neighborhood or community. Using the help of a health professional, such as a public health officer, is strongly recommended for this step. Step 4: Begin to design your board's action plan, based on the objectives you have chosen. How: Design programs, policies, or activities so that they will help make improvements in the health of your,community. Here's how the Healthy People initiative has been implemented in several states and communities: o In Polk County, Iowa, Healthy Iowans 2010 informs businessO government, nonprofit and citizen leaders about local performance on Leading Health Indicators. Based on available data, leaders have mobilized disparate groups to work together on priorities. Healthy Iowans 2010 will allow them to track performance and hold leaders accountable for resuits. o North Carolina established an Office of Healthy Carolinians that is responsible for keeping the initiative on track. Staff are available to North Carolina counties for support and training, particularly coalition building. There is also a Governor's task force that certifies counties in the Healthy Carolinians project. The coun- ties do an assessment and then implement an action plan. o After the Columbine High School shootings, concerned citizens in Lafayette, Louisiana, formed a community task force on the prevention of violence in schools. In concert with local school officials and psychologists, the task force proposed closer moni- toring of cases of anger and early intervention with professional help to defuse potentially dangerous situations. HP 2010's Focus Area on Injury and Violence Prevention has been helpful as a guide for assessing workable solutions. o The Iowa State Department of Health is working with the Har- din Library for the Health Sciences and College of Medicine at the University of Iowa in establishing listservers by teams, by team leaders and facilitators, and for all chapter team members with e:-- mail addresses, so they can interact via the Internet. This is a kf \ component in the communication process. J o An urban core neighborhood of Kansas City, Missouri, had become concerned about crime and safety. The neighborhood Contin~ on Page 5 NALBOH NewsBrief u.s. Surgeon GeneraL.Continued from Page 4 decided to do something, but wanted to know when its efforts . made a difference. They decided to use HP 2010 objectives for IC.ssaUlts as their measure of progress, and they began to collect ~..:-.~nme reports for their neighborhood. o The Benchmarks Project was a part of Oregon's strategic plan and is therefore supported by the Governor. State Healthy People objectives infiuenced the selection of Oregon benchmarks. The Oregon Progress Board monitors the benchmarks and reports on progress toward long term performance targets. Oregon Benchmarks are part of the biennial budget process. Agencies must identify benchmark links and report on progress toward achieving the performance targets. Results are reported in a biennial report to the legislature. The road to improving health for all is wrought with obstacles. We cannot let our resolve fail We must continue to work together to make certain the benefits of health are available to all. 0 Nationwide Toll-Free Poison Center Number Americans now have a free and easy way to access poison control services. A toll-free, nationwide hotline proVides callers across the country with reliable information and advice in the event of a poison exposure. The service is available 7 days a week, 24 hours a day. Ohe toll-free number is the result of a cooperative effort between the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention the Health Resources and Services Administration and'the American Association of Poison Control Centers (AAPCC). The effort was made possible through the Poison Center Enhancement and Awareness Act of 2000, which provided $20 million in FYOl to enhance poison prevention and treatment services. With that funding, AAPCC has also developed an education campaign to increase awareness about the toll-free number and about poison prevention. In 1999, health care facilities treated 570,000 people for poison exposures. That same year, poison control centers in the United States reported approximately 2.2 million poison exposures, 873 of which resulted in death. The majority of these poison exposures occurred at home and among children under age 6. At home, children and adults are exposed to numerous potential poisons such as pain relievers, antidepressants, cardiovascular drugs, stimulants, alcohois, gases and fumes, and chemicals. Potential exposures on the job include inhalation and other contacts with chemicais. 0 r. Li Nationwide Poison Information Center (800) 222-1222 November 2001 : Public Health Needs Harmony in System Interaction Gayle Judd, President, Utah Association of Local Boards of Health o We need to view the whole picture with all parts, big and small. o We need to emphasize patterns of change over time rather than static and repetitive discussions of behavior or activity. o We need to focus on integration interconnectedness and on interrelationships rather than on accusational cause-and-effect behavior. System thinking indentifies the interdependencies of public health at all levels and shows the need for interconnected, interdepen- dent health boards and health departments to work as one. The concept of being a system must be our way of thinking and acting so that the system becomes the focal point rather than anyone subsidary organization or individual. Becoming a system thinker can be a difficult transition because traditional loyalty to our own local boards and health departments must be set aside and replaced with loyalty to the entire system. Board members or leaders who cannot see the bigger picture but rather remain focused on their own local or- ganizations may not be focusing on improving health care but rather protecting their turf. System thinkers know that doing the same things better is no longer good enough. Doing new things, and continuously doing them better, is the way to create a new and functional reality statewide. System thinkers place the best Interests of the sys- tem above those of the institution from which they come. It is easier to talk about public health than it is for health care leaders to protect and improve it. According to recent study by the Healthcare Forum, the critical determinants of a healthy com- munity include the following: . Low crime rate o Good place to raise children o Not afraid to walk late at night o Good schools o Strong family life and a low level of child abuse o High environmental quality o Good jobs and a healthy economy o Affordable high quality health care Health care leaders know that public health is not a single event or issue, and that everything is reiated to everything else. System thinking, including c011aboration with other systems, is absolutely critical. More progress in funding public health will be made for all local public health organizations if it is approached as a statewide system rather than anyone local organization or individual. Once a meaningful and clear legislative plan has been developed for the statewide system, all components and parts of the system must work toward the goals of the plan. We need to merge with one focus as a united public health system. 0 Page 5 ! L~~;;ewsBrieJ November 2001 NAlBOH AdbrI1i~ Director of Liaison and Governmental Relations Visits West Virginia The west Virginia Association of Local Health Departments is in the final stages of formation. In West Virginia, local health departments are overseen by governing boards of health appointed by county commissioners, They receive one-third of their funding from local taxpayers directly, the county commissioners, and from the West Virginia Department of Health and Human Services respectively, State funding is based on a per-capita formula, The meeting was chaired by John Bertram from the Brooke County Health Department. Ted Pratt, Director of Liaison and Governmental Relations, was the lead speaker where he shared information about NALBOH and the National Public Health Performance Standards, NALBOH will continue to provide assistance in the development of a West Virginia State Association of Local Boards of Health, The attendees were very focused on a number of funding issues before the West Virginia Legisiature, 0 NALBOH Representative Attends Annual Symposium for UT Boards Ted Pratt attended the Utah Association of Local Boards of Health (UALBOH) Steering Committee where the discussion centered on the problems of finding nursing and other qualified public health staff, especially for the more rural counties and the upcoming consequences of state budgetary problems. Ted Pratt was the luncheon speaker and gave an update on NALBOH activities and projects, a brief summary of NALBOH history, and then discussed NALBOH's future priorities, emphasizing the importance of successfully establishing itself on the national scene, as well as, assisting the state associations in their efforts to establish and sustain the promotion of public health. 0 NALBOH Representative and the Task Force on Community Prevention Services Meeting Regional Trustee, Fred Agel (GA), attended this meeting dealing with the Violence Prevention Chapter (VPe) and discussed Firearms Legislation, Also reviewed was the Sociocultural Environment Chapter, The Cancer Chapter discussion dealt with social and behavioral changes and the numerous methods of treatment intervention available to make informed decisions, The task force agreed to further review the 6 studies now availabie. The VPD Chapter dis- cussion targeted Vaccine Strategies, and after considerable discussion, suggested that follow-up is necessary for high risk because of medical conditions under 65 years of age. o ~;6 NALBOH Representative Visits Colorado ()I' Ted Pratt, NALBOH Director of Liaison and Governmental Relations, attended the EI Paso County (CO) Board of Health meeting to brief the board and senior health depart- ment staff in preparation for their pilot testing of the National Public Health Performance Standards Program (NPHPSP) Gover- nance Instrument. Ted Pratt presented the background on the NPHPSP Rosemary Bakes-Martin, EI Paso County Health Department Deputy Director and former CDC NPHPSP Project Director, also contributed to this presentation, Members of the board asked questions about the process and applicabiiity of the instrument to their special circumstances. It was explained that each jurisdiction had unique circumstances and issues, and that their input into how we could make the instrument better capture this uniqueness would assist NALBOH in improving the entire tooL Martin Thrasher, attorney for the board, and Ted Pratt discussed the possible participation of NALBOH in working together in developing policy and operational guidelines for the EI Paso County Health Department based on the NPHPSP 0 President-Elect and Executive Director Train in Boston, MA o Phil Lyons, NALBOH President-Elect and Marie Fallon, Executive Director attended the Seminar for Non-Profit Board Chairs and CEOs held in Boston, MA. Each board chair was asked to briefly describe the greatest governance challenge their organization faces. The attendees had an opportunity to work on case studies and to help solve the problems in the studies, After each session there was time to work together on issues that were presented, Eight nonprofit boards were represented. It was helpful to interact with other boards and to hear first-hand the problems that they face. This seminar was very helpful and the many things learned will be used within NALBOH to make it a more effective and efficient organization to better serve its members. 0 NALBOH Representative on the Council on Linkages Regional Trustee, Fred Agel (GA), attended this meeting reviewing the action pian for Core Competency with discussions on PRjMarketing, examples, tools, and technical assistance, There was a session on this at the American Public Health Association's Annual Conference. A combined report dealt with the activities of Public Health Services Research and Research America. RA is in the process of identifing partners '\ for forums and state polls, The strategy will be to present to J nonscience groups. The Association of Schools of Public Health Academic Public-Health Centers Workforce is in the process on working on its agenda. NALBOH is a member of this steering committee. 0 ~ November 200 1 1 ]J , NALBOH NewsBrieJ ! d , . ~ A Look At NALBOH Membership There are approximately 3,22S local boards of health across the country. In six years, NALBOH membership has increased seven-fold from 3% to 21%. The three states with municipality-based boards: New Jersey (S41); Massachusetts (322); and New Hampshire (233) represent one-third of all local boards of health. Voting: NALBOH has two voting and five non-voting membership classifications: Non-voting: 800 700 600 500 400 () 300 200 100 0 Institutional Affiliate Associate Retired Lifetime Sponsor Student = Local, Tribal, or State Board of Health State Association of Boards of Health Individual or organization (i.e., State DPH) Former board of health member Board-granted honor Sponsoring entity Currently enrolled student = = = = = D Spon sor . Lifetime D Retired D Associate III Affliate Din stituti onal 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 There is a clear correlation between a strong state association of boards of health and NALBOH membership, making the support and strengthening of existing associations and the establishment of new ones a key part of NALBOH's membership development strategy. Current 2001 accomplishments include: 1. Live telecast of the second Ned E. Baker Lecture Series presented via satellite to boards of health across the country 2. Refining the Governance Standards in collaboration with our public health partner organizations as part of CDC's National Public Health Performance Standards Program 3. Continuing efforts to control the use of tobacco in our communities 4 Maintaining a Government Liaison Representative in Washington, DC S. Developing an environmental health primer for local board of health education 6. Working on CDC's Task Force on Emergency Public Health Preparedness and Response 7 Convening the 9~ Annual NALBOH Conference in Cleveland, OH 8. Developing a public health resource guide to the Internet, available through the NALBOH website Current NALBOH members will be receiving their membership directories this month with a membership drive letter from NALBOH President Harvey A. Wallace. This is the kick-off of our 2002 Membership Drive. In the current state of heightened public health awareness, now more than ever, Americans depend on their local health departments and local boards of health. As a NALBOH ,1('11ember, you can be assured that we represent your concerns and interests at the highest levels of government. Through your llembershiP, you have access to a national network of other board of health members as well as access to programs and materials designed speCifically for boards of health. You will soon be receiving an invoice for 2002 membership in NALBOH. An application is also provided on page 14 of this publication. Don't be left out - this is the time to be involved, informed and active in promoting and protecting the health of your communities. We look forward to your membership and active involvement in NALBOH. D Page 7 l ~______________~____.....-.......-J -I NALBOH NewsBr;~f Public Health Response After the Attack on the World Trade Center New York City, September 11,2001 Ronald C. Burger Senior Emergency Response Coordinator, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), NALBOH State Affiliate Trustee Reporting from the scene in New York City September 28, 2001 Just after 8:30 am on Tuesday, September 11, 2001, in the midst of a typical New York City lower Manhattan rush hour, out of the sky came not one, but two jumbo jets crashing into both of the World Trade Center giant towers. The rest is history in New York City and all across America. I was notified of the first plane crash on my pager. I immediately thought that it was a terrible accident caused by a medical emergency in a light aircraft. Then reports came in on a second plane crashing into the southern tower. I knew it was an act of some sort of terrorism. I immediately flashed back to the mid-70s and early-80s when I used the World Trade Center subways commuting to my position as the Deputy Director of the New York City Department of Health's (NYCDOH) Bureau of TB Control. It hurt badly. Our Emergency Response Operations Center was immediately opened as we contacted our Response Team. At the same time we made telephone (cellular) contact with officials at the NYCDOH. By 2:00 pm, CDC officials approved the deployment of our National Pharmaceutical Stockpile "push package" to be sent by truck to New York City. At 5:00 pm with only the clothes on my back, I joined 6 members of the Stockpile Technical Support Team and 4 medical epidemiologists from CDC to charter an airplane to head for laGuardia Airport in Queens, New York. As we aligned for our approach into laGuardia, we flew right beside the vacant land, which once stood the massive Trade Towers. It was so very sad to see the pile of rubble at ground zero still smoking. I said a little prayer as we speeded in for a safe landing. I was very excited yet very emotional. New York City was my town for 8 years at one time in my 30 years in public health. By g.OO pm, I was at the Mayor's Office of Emergency Management then headed downtown to the NYCDOH headquarters just 5 short blocks from ground zero. Our stockpile team headed for the warehouse to await the materiel. Our medical epidemiologist joined their NYCDOH counterparts and headed to the local Manhattan hospitals that took care of the im- mediate injuries. They were going to collect the numbers and extent of the immediate injuries. Even though the NYCDOH has many public health workers, they needed additional outside assistance from CDC as well as the National Disaster Medical System including Disaster Medical Assistance Teams, Veterinary Medical Assistance Teams, Disaster Mortuary Assistance Teams, and Disaster Mental Health Assistance Teams. There have been over 600 US Department of Health and Human Services staff on-site. The NYCDOH has been responding outstandingly. Its staff and command center has been up and running 24 hours a day 7 days a week. I am so very impressed with this local health department. I am so proud to be here assisting them. Page 8 November 2001 Some of the public health issues that are being worked on by the NYCDOH staff and CDC are as follows: collection of the injury information of people injured at the time of the attack and some days later; enhanced syndrome surveillance system at 1m ' hospital looking for any unusual medical occurrences; rescue work~)} injury/illness surveillance system at the Disaster Medical Assis- tance stations in and around ground zero and 4 nearby Emergen- cy Departments. The Environmental Health issues have been massive: providing recommendations for personal protective equipment to be worn by the responders working on the rubble and in other areas; sampling the ash and the air in the area as well as the air at the responders breathing zone; inspecting all of the food services being provided to all of the responders at the scene, in the Red Cross shelters, all of the Emer- gency Operations Centers and the restaurants in the area; and many other issues concerning potable water and lots of personal sanitation and hygiene. These activities will continue for days, but rest assured, local pub- lic health is there to protect all. We will survive and we all owe a lot to local public health. The public health work necessary to respond to this terrible attack is grass roots publiC health: surveillance, epidemiology, and environmental and worker safety and health. I am very proud to be an American and very proud to be serving this great New York City Department of Health. We can all count on local public health to be there. The NYCDOH is a proud member of NALBOH. They have my ut- most respect. God Bless America 0 o Local Public Health Agency Infrastructure: A Chartbook The National Association of County and City Health Officials (NACCHO), in cooperation with The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, releases this new publication which provides an extensive look at the infrastructure of our nation's local health agencies. The Chartbook can be used in many ways; to compare a health department to the nationwide picture, to educate others about local public health agencies, to learn what local publiC health agencies feel are their strengths and challenges, and to help develop programs and policy for the community. The results of this study will help guide programmatic and policy decisions. It identifies some of the critical areas of need, such as workforce development and funding, as well as identifies the strengths of public health. If you are interested in ordering the Chartbook, please contact Anjum Hajat at NACCHO, (202) 783-5550 ext 253 or <ahajat@naccho.org> The cost is $30 per book for those or- ganizations and individuals who are not members of NACCHO and $15 for active NACCHO members. You can also download it)" , from the we at <www.naccho.org> for free. \ ~ NALBOH NewsBrief From Urban Sprawl to Health for All Howard Frumkin, MD, DrPH , Professor and Chair of Environmental and Occupational Health, Rollins I ((0 School of Public Health of Emory University, GA \ .,,, for centuries, we have known that the way we build cities and towns has a great impact on our health. The early cities of the New World were centers of commerce and culture, but they were also incubators of infectious disease-typhus, typhoid, cholera, yellow fever, and others-because clean water, sewage treatment, and trash disposal had been overlooked. In fact, the original boards of health, in the 1790s, were a response to these urban problems! But in the last half century, a new sort of urban challenge has emerged, commonly known as "sprawl." Cities expand in a low-density, "leapfrog" manner. Different land uses-housing, re- tail stores, offices, industries, recreational facilities, and public spac- es such as parks-are kept separate from each other, enforced by both custom and zoning laws. Extensive roads need to be constructed. Newly built suburbs are relatively homogeneous in both human and architectural terms, compared to the diversity found in traditional urban or small town settings. Capital investment and economic opportunity shift from the center to the periphery, sometimes to a series of "mini-downtowns." Regional planning and coordination are relatively weak. A cardinal feature of sprawl is driving. With large home lots and great distances between activities, people rely heavily on their cars. A quick enrand for a newspaper or milk turns into a car trip. _ Indeed, studies show a close relationship between lower density ~ttevelopment and more automobile travel. In sprawling metro ~~tlanta, the average person drives 35.1 miles each day. Denser cities have far lower per capita driving figures: 16.7 for Philadei- phia, 19.7 for Chicago, 21.1 for San Francisco. The metro Atlanta population drives a total of 100,460,000 miles each day, enough to reach from Peachtree Street to the sun and part way back. All of this driving contributes to air pollution. It also means less walking and bicycling, and more chance of car crashes, and more hassle. In fact, we are becoming increasingly aware that sprawl affects health in a number of ways, such as: . Air oollution: Even with automobile and truck engines that have become far cleaner in recent decades, the sheer amount of vehicle miles driven results in large releases of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, particulate matter, oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and hydrocarbons into the air. NOx and hydrocarbons, in the presence of sunlight, form ozone. In various combinations, these pollutants account for a substantial part of the air pollution burden of American communities. And air pollution is hazardous to health, causing respiratory tract irritation, decreased lung function, aggravation of asthma, visits to emergency rooms and hospitalizations, and even increased mortality. . Contributions to climate chance: Not only do cars and trucks release air pollutants, but they are also a major source of carbon dioxide-approximately 20 pounds of CO, for each gallon of gasoline burned. This goes a long way to explaining the U.5:s (f"eading global role in contributing to climate change. And climate Il~hange, in turn, has a wide range of potential health effects: more infectious diseases, more "severe weather events" such as hurricanes and floods that cause injuries, death, and dislocation, interruptions in the food supply, and, of course, the direct effects of heat. c , I November 2001 . The urban heat island: Sprawl also contributes to heat in a more direct fashion. On wanm days, urban areas can be six to eight degrees Fahrenheit warmer than surrounding countryside, an effect known as the urban heat island. This effect is caused by the loss of trees (which provide cooling) and by dark surfaces such as roadways and rooftops that absorb and reradiate heat. As cities sprawl outward, the heat island expands, both in geographic extent and in intensity. This is especially true if the pattern of development features extensive tree cutting and road construction. And excessive heat is dangerous to health, causing a cascade of effects from the relatively benign (heat syncope, or fainting; heat edema; and heat tetany) to heat cramps, heat ex- haustion, and the potentially fatai heat stroke. . Decreased ohvsical activity: Sprawl decreases physical activity, as we replace walking and bicycling with driving. And low physical activity threatens health both directly and indirectly. A sedentary lifestyle raises the risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke, and all-cause mortality. And a sedentary lifestyle contributes to the epidemic of overweight and obesity, which in turn raises the risk of ischemic heart disease, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, stroke, dys- Iipidemia, osteoarthritis, gall bladder disease, and some cancers. . Car crashes: When we drive a lot, we crash our cars a lot. fortunately, mortality from car crashes has decreased in recent years, thanks to safer cars and roads, laws that discourage drunk driving, and other measures. But car crashes still claim more than 40,000 lives each year. Car crashes are the leading cause of death among young people 1-24 years old. They account for 3.4 million nonfatal injuries, and cost an estimated $200 billion annually. Interestingly, data from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) show that denser cities where people walk more tend to have far lower automobile fatality rates than sprawl cities: 2.65 per 100,000 population in New York, 6.98 in Philadel- phia, 5.57 In Chicago, 2.54 in San Francisco, and 4.17 in Portland, compared to g. 97 in Houston, 12.55 in Phoenix, 11.53 in Dallas, 10.65 in Tampa, and 11.21 in Atlanta. . Pedestrian fatalities: On roads designed more and more for cars, and less and less for pedestrians, people who do walk take their lives in their hands. The most dangerous stretches of road are not hard to guess: multiple lanes, high speeds, no sidewalks, and long distances between intersections or crosswalks, and lined with commercial establishments and apartments. Across the country, the pattern seen for driver and passenger fatalities is re- peated for pedestrian fatalities, with lower rates in denser cities: 2.21 per 100,000 population in New York, 2.40 in Philadelphia, 2.25 in Chicago, 3.49 in San Francisco, and 2.98 in Portland, compared to 4.21 in Phoenix, 3.99 in Dallas, 5.72 in Tampa, and 5.72 In Atlanta. . Threats to water: As we clear forests and cover large areas with impervious surfaces, rainfall tends to run off into streams instead of soaking into the ground and recharging groundwater aquifers. And with a heavy storm, the runoff can swell stream flows to destructive levels, undermining and eroding the banks. Moreover, the runoff picks up "non-point source pollution" such as oil, grease, and toxic chemicals from roadways, parking lots, and other sur- faces. Not only is groundwater not recharged, but surface water is sullied by silt and pollutants. Both water quality and water quantity-two essential pillars of public health-can be threatened by sprawl. From Urban Sprawl...Conlinued on page 12 Page g NALBOH NewsBrief November 2001 I TOBACCO-FRE~ USA ............................... .. Join Other Local Board of Health Members for Tobacco Control Conference Calls Mondays: February 11, 2002 & May 13,2002 12 noon-1:00 p.m. Eastern Time Toll-free bridge number 1-800-713-1971 and conference code #430064 NALBOH will moderate discussions on various tobacco use "prevention and control issues relevant to local boards of health. . . ................................ . JUST THREE David Brumagin Mr Brumagin is a member of the Barberton, Ohio Board of Health, a Past President of the Ohio Association of Local Boards of Health, and a former Barberton City Councilman There were many high points for those of us in public health as we attended the outstanding NALBOH Annual Conference in Cleveland. Out of the two sessions at which I had the privilege to present, three ideas need recounting: studying State Code, understanding a politician's mindset, and becoming acquainted with politicians as "real" people. These three points will serve you not only in tobacco control issues but in all the public health areas in which we deal. The State Code is what governs each health entity. therefore, if savvy health board members will study their own State Code carefully, many pitfalls, shortcomings and embarrassments can be avoided. In one city, for example, a mayor tried to fire the health commissioner. Ultimately, even though a court battle oc- curred, the State Code clearly defined the separation of the health district from the city, leaving the mayor powerless in his attempt to "overrun" the health district. In the final analysis, by knowing the State Code, the health entity can function as it should. Next a health board member must understand a politician's mindset. Reelection, decisions on many unrelated pending issues, and very limited study time are constant factors that play in that mindset. Along with these, a politician receives pressure from lobbyists, special interest groups, and constitu- ents who demand a response. Bottom line, what is the priority, a new bridge or the health issue? The thought. It must be remembered that a health board member must communicate with politicians. Brevity, facts, timing and a good, friendly spirit are necessary because messag- es that do get through must be meaningful. It is, however, al- ways necessary to communicate (even if it is testimony before a house or senate committee). Lastly, ask yourself, "How many elected officials do I know who know me?" It takes time, planning, and some "costs", but there are dividends. When that elected official is able to call you by name, you become a potential public health expert. Your thoughts are appreciated and do have influence. Please take time to ponder these three simple suggestions and dare to try them. 0 Page 10 NALBOH Tobacco Scholarship Winner Reports on TUPTI 2001 Conference @ Walter A. Stein Mr Stein is Secretary of the N.J. Local Boards of Health Association and Vice-Chairman of the ManaJapan Township Board of Health (N)) I had the privilege of attending the annual national Tobacco Use Prevention Training Institute (TUPTI), held in Portland, Oregon in August, as the recipient of a NALBOH Tobacco Scholarship. This was not your average conference or convention. My participation had a very specific aim: to empower board of health members nationwide to act constructiveiy, both individually and through their boards, in the ongoing struggle against the tobacco menace, particularly, but certainly not exclusively, among America's youth. Hundreds of activists in the anti-tobacco movement from every state and territory were joined by successful and creative leaders who functioned as their faculty and guides. The faculty spent five days in conveying what does and does not work in the drive to cut youth smoking. However, I was in a unique position as probably the only "volunteer," the only board of health member, the only person who did not represent a heaith department, corporation or state agency. My role in Portland was to attempt to glean, from an absolute mul- titude of ideas and programs, those that would be of value to us as local health board members, as public representatives responsible for our communities' public health. Any idea I might have had of focusing exclusively on the youth problem w~,\\ shattered when Greg Connolly, Director of the Massachusef..dg; Tobacco Control Program, told us not to believe in kids-only programs. As he stated, If you don't involve their parents, their peers, locai authorities and other institutions, you'li get nowhere. A light went on in my head: local boards of health can be instrumental in linking with the community, in rallying support for anti-tobacco measures, and much more. I recently attended a statewide Board of Health Members Training Institute, sponsored by the NJ Local Boards of Health Association. At the tobacco control session, many board members asked what publications existed relevant to a board's involvement in tobacco control. Were there materials that boards could use as guidelines for involving their members directiy in the fight against youth and adult smoking? Were there programs that worked? Everyone knew that I had just attended TUPTI so they turned to me. I pledged to the attendees, members from over 50 New Jersey boards, that I would work qn a booklet or brochure aimed directly at local boards of health members, that would encourage and en- able our boards to take constructive roles in the multi-faceted war against tobacco. I hope that the publication might be of value to all of our boards across the country. Despite the increasing need for programs at the local level, and the responsibility of our boards for the public's health, too often we are simply rubber stamps for initiatives at higher levels, despite the fact that circumstances vary widely from state to state, even county to county. I was enormously privileged to be able to atte~,\\ TUPTI in Portland and I would like to use what I learned to try ~.) give new tools to our boards in this vital, continuing effort. ~ Walter, a member of NALBOH's Tobacco Control Advisory Committee, may be consulted at (732) 446-3220. 0 NALBOH NewsBrief Health Care the Big Winner of Tobacco Funds Q,.' '"'.,1 Lee Dixon Mr Dixon is the Director of Health Policy Tracking 5elVice of the National Conference of State Legislators Members of local boards of health have been asking what is happening with the tobacco settlement dollars and where does their state stand. State lawmakers have appropriated over $21.3 billion over the past three fiscal years - 2000 through 2002. More than 45% of these funds - $9.7 billion - went for health care including tobacco-use prevention, Medicaid services and reimbursements, Children's Health Insurance Programs, training of health care professionals, school nurses, charity care, biomedical research pharmaceutical assistance and home-and community-based waivers. In many of the states where tobacco funds have been utilized for public health purposes including tobacco control, local boards of health have been instrumental in interacting with their state government officials to bring this about. A significant amount - $5.6 billion - was placed in endowments and budget reserves as state lawmakers sought to leave a legacy of funding in perpetuity for tobacco use prevention and health care services. Seventy-five percent - $4.2 billion - of the endowment funds are devoted in statute to health care programs. When added together, the $13.9 billion to underwrite current and future health care activities represents 66% of the tobacco funds. Tobacco-use Prevention ntates collectively appropriated $1.1 billion dollars on tobacco U,essation and prevention - more than three times the amount . that the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) spent during the same period. This is new money for school- and community-based programs, cessation and media campaigns since previously, states were dependent on grants from the CDC for the funding of tobacco-use prevention. I I \ Health Care Services Initially, governors and state legislatures were concerned that, despite the robust U.s. economy, some 44 million people are with- out health insurance. Now that the country's economy is turning downward and state revenues have fallen sharply, people without health insurance or access to health care services may be even more vulnerable than before. State legislatures continue to place a high priority on allocating tobacco settlement revenue for health services. States are seeking to use the tobacco settlement funds for indigent care programs, primary care, expanding insurance coverage to the working poor, hospital charity care, State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP), community health centers, and numerous other health purposes. Lono-term Care Eighteen states allocated some of the tobacco settlement funds specifically to long-term care programs, including home- and community-based care designed to keep the elderly in their homes, long-term care insurance, and pharmaceutical assistance to the elderiy and disabled. /'e \~!t~hildren and Youth Kentucky is one of twelve states to appropriate tobacco settlement revenue to non-health activities directed at helping children and youth. Kentucky appropriated 2S% of its tobacco revenue for early childhood development activities, including an expansion of the Healthy Start development. November 200~ program and childhood Tobacco Growers and Communities Ten tobacco growing states-Alabama, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia-have enacted legislation to assist tobacco growers and communities that already have been affected by the reduced quotas from tobacco companies. The programs vary in scope, but most offer education and training for tobacco growers or people employed by the growers and tobacco warehouses to seek new employment opportunities. Future Outlook Initially, opportunities existed for creating new programs, increasing funding for existing programs, and experimenting with bold new financing strategies. In 2001, the nation's economy has slowed and states are facing fiscal situations that are dramatically different than two years ago. in January 2001, there was concern that states would turn from supporting new or existing services to using the funds to cover the shortfall in revenue they are experiencing; with a few exceptions-Tennessee and Wisconsin-this did not occur. However, recent events have accel- erated the fall in state revenues-Washington State could be facing a shortfall of up to $1 billion. Governors are freezing travel and personnel actions and proposing current fiscal year budget cuts of up to 5%. Many policymakers are expecting governors and legislators to seriously consider using tobacco settlement revenue for current services funding, divert the tobacco funds to the general fund or consider selling bonds against the tobacco funds and receive a single initial payment against future payments. The pamphlet, " The Concerned Board of Health Members' Guide to Tobacco Control Advocacy" outlines ways in which you can work with your state legislatures. This is available upon request from the NALBOH office. Information about your state can be found in the new publication, "State Management and Allocation of Tobacco Settlement Revenue - 1999 to 2001, published by the Health Pol- icy Tracking Service (HPTS) at the National Conference of State Legislatures. To find out about your state or order a copy, contact Maryellen Harvey at (202) 624-576 or < maryellen.harvey@ncsl.org>. ALLOCATION OF TOBACCO REVENUES BY CATEGORY, FY 2000-2002 (Dollars in thousands, OOOs). N"mh", nl ~"tA" "'"""""'- Am<wnl P""rpnl nl Tn!..i 6 Tobi:XXXIGrowersand $687,110 3.2"'1", Communities 9 O1ildrell and Youth $685,140 3_2% 14 Education $1,339,308 6.3% 16 long-Term Care $948,412 45'% 17 ,.,.,,,h $949,015 4.5% 20 Endowments and $5,552,023 26.1% Budget Reserves 20 Other $3,329,258 15.6% 40 Health Services $6,728,169 31.6% 40 Toba::c:o Prevention $1,064,000 5.0% 49 Total Slates with $21,282,505 100% Approprll:ll.lon Source: Healthy Policy Tracking Service, National Conference of State Legislators, August 2001. 0 -- - ------- -- - "- -1 Page 11 ----.- NALBOH NewsSrie! From Urban Sprawl...Continued from page 9 . Mental health: Suburban life offers an important benefit-access to trees, birds, and flowers. But first you have to get there. For years psychologists have studied automobile commuting as a source of stress, stress-related health problems, and even physical ailments such as back pain and cardiovascular disease. In recent years, we have seen an increase in road rage, defined by the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety as "events in which an angry or impatient driver tries to kill or injure another driver after a traffic dispute." Even lawmakers may be involved; in one highly publicized account, a prominent attorney and former Maryland state legislator knocked the glasses off a pregnant woman after she had the temerity to ask him why he had bumped her Jeep with his. And surveys reveal a high prevalence of aggressive driving behavior across the country. Could these findings reflect threats to mental health related to the extensive driving required by sprawl? . Social caoital: All this anger and frustration can't just vaporize when people get out of their cars. When angry people arrive at work or at home, what are the impiications for work and family relations? Robert Putnam, in his recent book Bowling Alone, argues that the nation is suffering a decline in "social capital," the network of trust, reciprocity, and conviviality that helps society function at its best. Many board of health members know how difficult it is to get people involved in civic life. And while this is a complicated problem, part of the blame may lie with sprawl. The simple fact of more driving time means less time with family or friends, and less time to devote to community activities, from neighborhood barbecues to PT.A. meetings. And it may not be too much to hypothesize that this, in turn, contributes to the ris- ing prevalence of depression. As in many aspects of public health, the potential health effects of sprawi do not impact us all equally. From infections to obesity, from car crashes to malnutrition, the poor and disadvantaged are disproportionately affected. To begin with, when jobs, stores, good schools, and other resources migrate outward from the core city, poverty is concentrated in the neighborhoods that are left behind. And poverty is bad for health. But there are also speCific examples. One is air pollution, which disproportionately affects minority populations for at least two reasons. First, they are more likely to live in areas with unhealthy air. Second, they are more likely to have diseases, such as asthma, that make them susceptible to the effects of air pollution. Heat is another example. In the 1995 Chicago heat wave, blac~ had a 50 per cent higher heat-related mortality rate than whites. Similar findings have emerged following heat waves in Texas, Memphis, St. Louis, and Kansas City, and in nationwide statistics. And pedestrian fatality rates show iarge racial and ethnic disparities. In Atlanta, for instance, pedestrian fatality rates during 1994-1998 were 9.74 per 100,000 for Hispanics, 3.85 for blacks, and 1.64 for whites. In the Virginia suburbs of Washington, Hispanics com- prise eight per cent of the population but account for 21% of pedestrian fataiities. Indeed, while the heaith effects of sprawl affect many of us, the less fortunate among us seem to bear some of the greatest risks. If sprawl is a publiC heaith problem, it is indeed a pressing prob- lem. The Census Bureau predicts that our national population will nearly double in the next 100 years, from about 275 million peopie to almost 600 miliion. Where will we put all these people? In addition to the pressure of a growing population, we face a range of health challenges in the 21" century. Our population is Page 12 November 200 I aging. We face a growing burden of mental illness and disability, including depression. Chronic diseases such as asthma, diabetes and obesity are on the rise. We continue to struggle with disparities in health; the poor are sicker than the well off. Can w~ help control some of these problems by addressing the challeng"'~ of sprawl? If so, how might boards of health help? We need to think broadly about how to protect health and Improve livability. We need to design and build human-scale, livable communities. We need to make walking safe, practical, and attractive-as a way to decrease air pollution, increase physical activity, conserve scarce resources, perhaps even improve mental health. We need to rethink zoning, returning to "mixed use"-siting homes, stores, workplaces, and recreation close together, so people can easily walk or bike among them. In some circumstances, we will opt for greater density-more homes per acre, to consume less land-balancing this with preservation of greenspaces. These and similar strategies are part of an approach known as "smart growth." Importantly, many of the health benefits that could fiow from smart growth would also yield collateral benefits such as a cleaner environment and more livable neighborhoods. Smart growth isn't just the concern of planners and developers. It is a health issue. Exciting new initiatives at the Centers for Dis- ease Control and Prevention are exploring the public health di- mensions of land use and transportation. But it is at the local level, exactly where boards of health do their work, that these decisions are debated, adopted, and implemented. Local publiC health leaders need to talk with planners, architects, engineers, and developers. If the Zoning Board is making public health decisions-and this article argues that it very much is-then lo"'l~ boards of health need to be at the table. 'v.!:) Public health historian John Duffy wrote that during the 19th century, "probably no single subject so occupied the attention of public officials, newspapers, and citizens as that of general nuisances....the enormous manure piles, slaughterhouses, dairies, stables, obnoxious trades, overfowing privies and cesspools, and filthy gutters common for that time...." Future historians may well write of the present era that "probably no single subject so occupied the attention of publiC officials, newspapers, and citizens as that of general nuisances....the interminable commutes, enormous traffic jams, streets without sidewalks, disappearing green spaces, mind-numbingly ugly strip malls-and their contribu- tions to asthma, obesity, heart disease, depression, anger, and social isolation." Let's hope that better design-wiser decisions about land use, transportation, construction, and resource use-will leave our grandchildren with a healthier, more livable world. And let's hope that boards of health can help lead us in that direc- tion. Dr Frumkin, is currently working with CDC's National Center for Environmental Health on urban sprawl, livability and related issues. 0 If your board of health has dealt with urban sprawl or is currently facing urban sprawl publiC health issues, we'd like to hear from you. Please e-mail, fax or mail your contact information and the l~~ challenge you have faced or are facing to: ( National Association of Local Boards of Health . ~ 1840 East Gypsy Lane Road Bowling Green, OH 43402 Phone: (419) 353-7714; Fax: (419) 352-6278 E-mail: <nalboh@nalboh.org> r NALBOH NewsBri=-==~~=_ Tech Tips By Jennifer M. O'Brien, MPH C; I- In the August Tech Tips, I discussed using various Web-based communication meth- ods. In this column, I address issues that board of health members should consider when creating a web site. Before beginning, you will need to answer some questions, such as: What is the purpose of our web site? How will a web site support our health department's goals? How much time and money do we have to spend on the web site design? How much time and money do we have for its maintenance? Who is our target audience? The answers should be used to create a plan for the content and design of your web site. Such a plan will help ensure that resources and staff time are used cost-effectively and that the goals of the web site are reached. For example, if one of your goals is to communicate immunization information and the publiC is unable to easily find the information or does not know that it is available on-line, the time and money have been wasted. The same process that you would use when creating a new program should be used when designing your website. If, for instance, you consider the above questions when designing a health education program to reduce youth smoking, then good project management requires that you use a similar process with your web site. This means that there should be a project leader, input from various stakeholders (e.g. employees, board C.i11embers, the community, and web designers), a budget of time, ;'ersonnel and monies, a written plan for the stages of develop- iI1ent, and objectives for evaluating success. Unless you have some experience with web design already, it is unlikely that you will be responSible for ieading the project. However, you should be aware of some basic web design principles so that you can assist in making sure that the goals of the project are met. To familiarize yourself with the basics of web design, you may want to visit your local library and check out books on web design. In addition to print resources, there are numerous on-line resources that are available regardless of your technical abilities (see Resources at the end of the next column). Another way to research web design is by surflng the Internet to see what you like. Pay attention to how long pages take to load, how easy it is to navigate through the site and find the information for which you are looking. Keep a list of what you like or do not like. Take the time to look at state and local health department web sites. If you like a particular site, try to contact the person in the health department or on the board of health who is responSible for Internet Surfing Tip If the font size on your Internet browser is too small, you can increase the size by: Internet Explorer: Go to View -> Text Size -> Select (C~~Larger or Largest Netscape Navigator: Go to View -> Select Increase or Decrease Font November 200l I the web site. He or she may have some real life tips to share. Take your notes and lists with you when you are discussing the health department's web site with the board. If it is likely that a web design company or Internet service provider will be responsible for the actual design of your web pag- es, ask to see examples of their work and to speak with clients to determine if the company's abilities are compatible with your goals. For example, if the design company's specialty is complex graphic laden pages, which may have a long download time, but you serve a community whose average connection speed is 28.8K, you will need to either look for a new company or be firm that the web site needs to be quickly accessible to the clients of your community. It is easy to be overwhelmed by the issues related to designing a web site. The most critical issue for you as a board of health member to remember is that a web site is as much a communication tool as a letter, pamphlet, regulation or annual re- port that is published by the health department. Additionally, be- cause a web site requires an ongoing investment of money, time and personnel, it needs to be managed like any other project in the. health department. This means a strategic plan, goals and mission, assessment, and evaluation must be in place for the web site. A good web site can be an extension of the health department and a great way for public health to reinforce its presence at the local level. If you would like to share your experience with establishing or operating a web site, please contact me by e-mail at <jennifer@nalboh.org> or by phone at (419) 353-7714. I will post (anonymously) any suggestions or comments on the Tech Tips page <www.nalboh.org{Bohti{techtips.htm> Resources . Build Your OWn Web site <http:{{build-website.com{> . Coolhomepages.com <www.coolhomepages.com{> . Efuse <www.efuse.com{5tart/> . Information Networks and Other Information Sources <www.cdc.gov{other.htm> . Plan Your Site < http:{{builder.cnet.com{webbuilding {0-7307. htrnl?tag=st.bI.3881.dir2. 7307> . State & Territorial Health Departments <www.nalboh.org{ WebHealth{statehealthdepartments.htrn> . Webbery and Nettery <www.strum.co.ukjwebbery{> . Webpagesthatsuck <www.webpagesthatsuck.com{index.html> (NOTE: apoiogies to those who may be offended about the title of this page, but it has great resources and examples on what not to do when designing web pages) . Web Site 101 <www.dspinner.com{website101{index.htrnl> . Web Site Audit Checklist <www.ivanhoffman.com{audit.html> . Web Style Guide <http:{{info.med.yale.edu{caim{manual/ contents.html> (NOTE: This is an on-line book that should aiso be available in a library. It is a very useful guide regarding the principles of web design without being too technical.) 0 Page 13 i' NALBOH NewsBrie! November 2001 NALBOH Needs You! NALBOH is In the process of searching for new committee members for the year 2002. Below is a list of all NALBOH committees and summary of their objectives for the coming year. Please indicate which committee(s) you have an interest in serving on by checking the box and completing the information below. Fax (419) 352-6278 or mail to NALBOH, 1840 East Gypsy Lane Road, Bowling Green, OH 43402. Please return your response no later th,lI' December 15, 2001. 1I1ank you for your ~~PP!l!L .~ .~._. ~~--------------------Applicatlonfor~ern-berShlp---------------------, , , 'Date: , : Board of Health/Organization/Name: , Address: 'City: , I Phone: I Contact Person: , Check type of Membership: LI Institutional ($120) Any local board of health or other governing body that oversees local public health services or programs ($95) A of local board of health that is a member of its state association LI Affiliate ($300) State associations of local boards of health LI Associate ($60) Any individual committed to NALBOH's goals and objectives LI Retired ($12) Any former member of a board of health, state board of health, local governing body, state, territorial or tribal board of health LI Sponsor ($60) A non-profit organization, agency or corporation committed to NALBOH's goals and objectives ($300) A for-profit organization, agency or corporation committed to NALBOH's goals and objectives LI Student ($20) Any full time student committed to NALBOH's goals and objectives o Awards Committee Directs the search for award nominations through the NewsBrief and the Regional Trustees. Reviews nominations and selects re- cipients for Execulive Board approval. Coordinales awards and presentations at annual conference. o Board of Health Training Institute (BOHTI) Works 10 assist state and local boards of heallh 10 understand the importance of state associations and helps in Ihe development of establishing a state association. Coordinates and reviews all educational efforts. o Budget Committee Oversees Ihe development and implementation of financial policies and procedures. Explores additional income opportunities. Re- views and approves quarterly and annual financial statements. o By-Laws Committee Annually reviews NALBOH By-Laws and submitted draft and proposed amendments. Presents revisions to the Executive Board and the association membership for vote at the annual conference. o Communications Committee Directs, promotes and develops modes of communication for training and education in support of NALBOH's mission, goals and objectives. Name Add~ Fax Membership Year. 20\12 o Legislative Committee Develops procedures for proposing legislation and programs 10 keep nalionallegislators informed on public health issues. En- courages legislative efforts at the state level 10 promole local public health advocacy efforts. o Membership Committee Plans and organizes Ihe annual membership drive and all fol- low-up aclivities. Establishes largeted membership drives and explores joint membership ventures. o Nominating Committee Provides a slate of candidates for open Executive Board posi- tions and presents ballots for voting. D. Program Committee Plans, organizes and initiates the annual conference; reviews past evaluations: presents draft conference schedules to Ihe Executive Board for approval. o Tobacco Control Advisory Committee Guides Ihe development of NALBOH's tobacco conlrol policies and advocacy efforts on a national level. Promotes anti-tobacco efforts, oversees grants, works with NALBOH Tobacco Fello~~ and olher national public health and anti-tobacco organization0 Board of Health "'one E-mail State: Fax: Zip Code: E-mail: Title: /L. J Mail this portion, along with payment of dues to: NALBOH, 1840 East Gypsy Lane Road, Bowling Green, OH 43402 Page 14 ,-----------------------------------------------------------------_/ NALBOH NewsBrief November 200 t Q Mal'll Your Calenda~ National Kick Butts Day 2002 April 3, 2002 The nation's largest initiative to protect children from tobacco addiction and exposure to secondhand smoke. Your Board , ! may get a free Planning Activity Guide, contact the National Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids @ (888) 839-3869 or visit ' < www.kickbuttsday.org>. 3rd Annual Ned E. Baker Lecture in Public Health Board Member to Board Member: Issues to Consider Featured Speaker: Susan Scrimshaw, PhD Dean, School of Public Health University of Illinois at Chicago Circle Friday, April 5, 2002 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time MARK YOUR CALENDAR Th/s lecture will be broadcast by satellite for /ocal boards of health throughout the country! Visit <www.nalboh.org> for more information 0; call NALBDH at (419) 353-7714 I MARK YOUR CALENDAR NALBOH's 10th Annual Conference The Foundation of Local Public Health: Boards of Health, Health Departments, and Health Officers July 10-13, 2002 The Astor Crowne Plaza Hotel New Orleans, Louisiana Co-located with the National Association of County and City Health Officials --i I For more information, visit <www.nalboh.org>orcall NALBOH at (419) 353.7714 Important Information: The National Immunization Programs at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), for copies of new immunization-related education and information materials available through the National Immunization Program website <www.cdc.gov{nip> or call (404) 639-8375 for.information on how to obtain printed versions. "Anthrax: What Every Clinician Should Know" single copies of this live satellite broadcast of October 18th are available free of charge on VH5 tape by calling (877) 252-1200 or e-mail <info@phf.org>. CDC Public Health Emergency Preparedness and Response website contains bioterrorism fact sheets, guidelines, notification protocols, news and links at <www.bt.cdc.gov>. !: CC II 1.1 I' Contact the Office of Homeland Security by writing: The Honorable Tom Ridge Assistant to the President for Homeland Security The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW. Washington, DC 20500 or call (202) 456-1414. Page 15 [NALBOH'S 10th Annual conferenc~d The Foundation of Local Public Health: Boards of Health, Health Departments, and Health Officers July 10-13, 2002 The Astor Crowne Plaza Hotel New Orleans, Louisiana Co-located with the National Association of County and City Health Officials For more information contact the NALBOH office at phone: (419) 353-7714; fax: (419) 352-6278 e-mail: <nalboh@nalboh.org>, or visit our website at <www.nalboh.org> NON PRom ORG. U.S. Postage PAID Bowling Green, OH Permit No. 47 National Association of Local Boards of Health 1840 East Gypsy Lane Road Bowling Green, OH 43402 Website: <www.nalboh.org> o ~